St Johnstone F.C.

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Template:Short description Template:Redirect Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox football club

St Johnstone Football Club is a professional association football club in Perth, Scotland. The team competes in the Template:Scottish football updater, the second division of Scottish football. The club's name is derived from St John's Toun (or Saint Johnstoun)—an old name of Perth—and the team is nicknamed the "Saints". The club was officially founded in 1884, and the team played its first match in February 1885. Their home since 1989 has been McDiarmid Park; former home venues were the Perth Recreation Grounds and, from 1924 to 1989, Muirton Park. The team's first Scottish Cup appearance was in 1886–87 and they joined the Scottish Football League in 1911–12.

Historically, St Johnstone tended to float between the top two divisions of Scottish football and gained the reputation of being a "yo-yo club". The team won the Scottish Football League First Division, then the second tier of Scottish league football, in 2008–09, bringing a return of first tier football to McDiarmid Park for the 2009–10 season after a seven-year absence. They played in the Scottish Premier League, rebranded as the Scottish Premiership in 2013, for sixteen consecutive seasons, their longest ever stay in the highest league until relegation in 2025. St Johnstone's traditional rivals are the two Dundee clubs, Dundee and Dundee United, with matches between St Johnstone and either Dundee club being called "Tayside derbies".

St Johnstone had limited success in cup competitions for the first 130 years of their history, losing at the semi-final stage on numerous occasions, as well as losing two Scottish League Cup finals. In 2014, they won their first Scottish Cup with a 2–0 win against Dundee United. In 2020–21, St Johnstone won their first League Cup and second Scottish Cup to complete a historic Cup double, becoming only the fourth team to achieve the feat. They defeated Livingston 1–0 in the League Cup final and Hibernian 1–0 in the Scottish Cup final.

They have also won the Scottish second tier seven times, the Scottish Challenge Cup in 2007, the B Division Supplementary Cup in 1949 and the Scottish Consolation Cup in 1911 and 1914. They have qualified for European competitions in seven seasons, including four consecutively from 2013 to 2016. Their highest league position in the top division is third place on three occasions: 1971, 1999 and 2013.

History

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Origins

Chart of yearly table positions of St Johnstone in the Scottish league.

St Johnstone FC was formed by members of a local cricket club seeking ways to occupy their time and keep fit once the cricket season had finished. The cricketers were kicking a football around the South Inch, a large public park beside the River Tay during the autumn of 1884. This is widely acknowledged to be the date of the formation of St Johnstone Football Club, although it was not until early in the following year that a group of footballers, led by John Colborn, held an official meeting that led to the formation of the football club as a separate entity rather than a 'spin-off' from the cricket club.<ref name="stjohnstonefc.co.uk">Official club website history section Template:Webarchive</ref>

Football was becoming increasingly popular in Scotland and, although there were other local clubs including Fair City Athletic, Erin Rovers and Caledonian Rangers (based at Perth railway station), it was St Johnstone that became the one most associated with the town. The name is traced back to the Middle Ages when Perth was colloquially known as 'St John's Toun' (or 'Saint Johnstoun') as the church at the centre of the parish was dedicated to St John the Baptist. Agnus Dei (The Lamb of God), the symbol associated with John the Baptist, forms part of St Johnstone's club badge.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Club members leased a piece of land adjacent to the South Inch, known as the Recreation Grounds, which became St Johnstone's first home ground. After several decades – and regular problems with flooding – it became clear they had outgrown the venue and so, in 1924, they moved to the other side of Perth and built Muirton Park, which would serve as their home for the next 65 years.<ref name="stjohnstonefc.co.uk"/>

1886 to 1972

St Johnstone made their debut appearance in the Scottish Cup in the 1886–87 tournament but were defeated 7–1 in a first round replay by the Erin Rovers club, also based in Perth, after a 3–3 draw at home.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 1910–11 Scottish Division Two season, Port Glasgow Athletic F.C. finished next to bottom and declined to apply for re-election. They were replaced for the 1911–12 Scottish Division Two season by St Johnstone, who finished fifth in their first season with ten wins and eight defeats.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

St Johnstone were promoted to the old First Division in 1924–25, by winning the Second Division title, and appointed David Taylor as team manager. They remained in the top flight until 1929–30 when they finished bottom of Division One. Two years later, under new manager Tommy Muirhead, the Saints were runners-up in Division Two to gain their second promotion. They performed well in Division One through the 1930s, reaching the semi-finals of the Scottish Cup in 1933–34 and finishing fifth in 1932–33 and 1934–35. In the final season before World War II, St Johnstone played well under manager David Rutherford to finish eighth.

The Scottish Football League suspended competition for the duration of the war but sixteen clubs were able to form a regional Southern Football League that managed to operate each season. St Johnstone were closed for most of the war and lost their top flight status as a result. The Southern Football League continued through the post-war 1945–46 season but with two divisions to incorporate clubs that were restarting, including St Johnstone. The Saints played in the 1945–46 B Division and finished sixth of fourteen clubs.<ref>WebCite: Southern Football League 1940–46</ref> When the Scottish League restarted in 1946, the Southern League set-up was used as the first post-war competition, so the A Division became the new First Division and the B Division the new Second Division. St Johnstone had lost all the ground gained in the 1930s and could only finish ninth in Division Two in 1946–47.

Jimmy Crapnell became the team manager for the 1947–48 season and was succeeded by Johnny Pattillo for 1953–54. The Saints remained in the Second Division throughout the tenures of these two managers. Bobby Brown took over in the summer of 1958 and, in his second season 1959–60, the club finally won promotion again. Brown and his successor Willie Ormond both managed Scotland after leaving St Johnstone. In 1970–71, under Ormond, Saints finished third in the league and qualified for the 1971–72 UEFA Cup.

Cup Competitions

The club historically has had little success in national competitions. Prior to winning the Scottish Cup in 2014 their only cup successes were limited to successes in the Consolation Cup – a competition for clubs knocked out of early rounds of the Scottish Cup – in 1911 and 1914. The club have appeared twice in the Scottish Challenge Cup final, losing 1–0 to Stranraer in 1996, and winning the trophy in 2007 with a 3–2 victory over Dunfermline. Saints' Scottish Cup win came after seven semi-final appearances dating back to 1934. They have never won the top league. There were two appearances in the final of the League Cup, losing first to Celtic 1–0 in 1969 and 2–1 to Rangers in 1998, with Canadian internationalist Nick Dasovic scoring for Saints. In 2020–21, St Johnstone won their first League Cup and second Scottish Cup to complete a historic Cup double, becoming only the fourth team to achieve the feat. They defeated Livingston 1–0 in the League Cup final and Hibernian 1–0 in the Scottish Cup final. Defender Shaun Rooney headed the winner in both matches.

Willie Ormond era

In terms of the league, the club's highest-ever finish has been third place in the old First Division, which has occurred on three occasions. The first was in 1970–71, when Saints finished behind Celtic and Aberdeen but ahead of Rangers. The team was mostly the 1969 League Cup team, managed by Willie Ormond, who eventually went on to manage Scotland. The club had some notable players during this period, who later went on to success at other clubs, e.g. Henry Hall, Alex MacDonald, John Lambie, John Connolly, and Jim Pearson.

This third-placed finish led to a European adventure in the UEFA Cup, beating German giants Hamburger SV and Hungarians Vasas SC before finally going out in Yugoslavia to FK Željezničar Sarajevo. The club continued to play in the top division of the Scottish Football League until reconstruction in 1975, but were relegated from the new Premier Division in its first season, and turned part-time for the first time since 1961.

McDiarmid Park's south stand is named the Ormond Stand in his honour.

Relegations and rebuilding

It took Saints until 1983 to return to the top flight – albeit for a single season and as part-time team – before setting a record through suffering two successive relegations in 1984 and 1985. They eventually found themselves bottom of the entire league in 1986 and skirted with financial oblivion, before local businessman Geoff Brown stepped in.

An unprecedented change in the club's focus occurred over the next decade or so, with the move from long-term home Muirton Park to the new purpose-built McDiarmid Park on the outskirts of the city, the first purpose-built all-seater stadium built in the United Kingdom. The new stadium was named to recognise the donation of land by local farmer Bruce McDiarmid. This plus the input of significant transfer funds and the appointment of manager Alex Totten spurred Saints through the leagues. They obtained promotion to the First Division in 1988. Saints then won the First Division championship and promotion to the Premier Division in 1990 during the first season of football at McDiarmid Park. After 15 years as a semi-professional outfit, the club turned full-time again when promotion was achieved.

Saints finished 1990–91 in 7th place, but their season was buoyed by an appearance in the Scottish Cup semi-finals, in which they lost to Dundee United.

The following season proved to be Totten's last at the helm, an eighth-placed finish bringing to an end his five-year reign as manager. He was succeeded by John McClelland for the 1992–93 season. The Northern Irishman didn't fare much better, however, leading the club to 6th place. Another semi-finals cup appearance, this time the League Cup, sweetened the campaign slightly.

St Johnstone's four-year run in the Premier Division came to an end in 1993–94, a 10th-placed finish sending them back to the First Division. McClelland left the club before the season ended, and was replaced by former Dundee United striker Paul Sturrock.

Success in the 1990s

Under Sturrock's stewardship, more emphasis was placed on the club rearing its own players. This bore fruit in the form of Callum Davidson, Kieran McAnespie and Danny Griffin. Sturrock also introduced – at least in principle – the concept of morning and afternoon training sessions in an attempt to raise the fitness level of his players. In Sturrock's first full season in charge, Saints finished 5th in the First Division and reached the quarter-finals of the League Cup. In 1995–96, he led them to fourth place and a Scottish Cup quarter-final. League success returned in 1996–97 with the First Division championship and a return to the top flight. The club more than held their own in the first season back. Their 5th-placed finish meant they became founder members of the SPL the following season.

Although Sturrock soon left for Dundee United, the club found a second 'golden period' in 1998–99 under new manager Sandy Clark, when the club finished third in the SPL behind Rangers and Celtic. Saints also reached the final of the League Cup and the semi-finals of the Scottish Cup in that season, losing to Rangers in both competitions. They lost to Rangers in five of the six meetings between the two clubs that season (including a 7–0 home defeat), but Saints won 3–1 in the other game.<ref>St Johnstone 3–1 Rangers Template:Webarchive, Soccerbase.</ref> Their finishing position in the league meant Saints had qualified for the 1999–00 UEFA Cup campaign. They started with a 3–1 aggregate win in the qualifying round over Finnish side VPS Vaasa, but were beaten 6–3 on aggregate by French giants AS Monaco in the first round proper. The return leg meant that international stars such as Fabien Barthez, John Arne Riise and David Trezeguet played at McDiarmid Park. St Johnstone remained unbeaten at home in European competitions until their tie against FC Minsk in 2013.

The new millennium

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Matchday at McDiarmid Park

After a period of steady decline, the club were eventually relegated from the Premier League in 2002. Clark's replacement, Billy Stark, oversaw this relegation, and left the club in 2004 after two seasons of varying success. With the club in eighth place after a poor 2004–05 season under Stark's replacement, John Connolly, Owen Coyle took charge in April 2005, ushering in a promising new period in which St Johnstone earned second-place finishes in 2005–06 and 2006–07.

There was also cup success under Coyle. On 8 November 2006, St Johnstone beat Rangers 2–0 at Ibrox to reach the semi-finals of the League Cup. Steven Milne scored both of the goals.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This was the club's first victory at Ibrox since April 1971. It was also the first time the club beat Rangers in a cup competition, and the first time that Rangers had been eliminated from a major cup competition at home by lower-division opposition. On 31 January 2007, Saints were knocked out of the League Cup at the semi-finals stage by Hibs.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On 14 April 2007, St Johnstone were beaten 2–1 by Celtic at Hampden in the semi-finals of the Scottish Cup. By then Coyle's name was being linked with managerial vacancies in the SPL. On 21 April 2007, second-placed Saints won 3–0 at home to Queen of the South, while table-toppers Gretna played out a goalless draw against the visiting Clyde, which put the Perth club just one point (and seven goals) behind Gretna. As a result, the First Division championship was to be decided on the final day of the season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Seven days later, St Johnstone were pipped to the First Division championship by Gretna, who had led the division for the majority of the season. Saints won 4–3 at Hamilton Academical,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> but James Grady scored an injury-time winner for Gretna at Ross County<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> minutes after the St Johnstone game had finished. The results maintained Gretna's one-point lead and they achieved promotion to the Premier League under former Saints player Davie Irons.

Owen Coyle left the club on 22 November 2007, to become manager of English club Burnley. Saints next game, the Challenge Cup Final against Dunfermline three days later, saw them win their first cup since the Scottish Consolation Cup of 1911, with a 3–2 victory.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> St Johnstone midfielder Derek McInnes was appointed as Coyle's replacement as manager on 27 November 2007,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> after Coyle's assistant, Sandy Stewart, who had been in charge in a caretaker-manager capacity for the Challenge Cup Final, decided to follow Coyle south to Burnley. McInnes began as a player-manager. Results to the end of 2007 continued the indifferent form shown under Coyle, leaving St Johnstone in third place, some way behind the leaders. In 2008 the club did, however, reach the semi-finals of the Scottish Cup for the second consecutive season, losing out to Rangers on penalties after extra time.<ref>St Johnstone 1–1 Rangers (Rangers won 5–4 on penalties)  – BBC Sport</ref> It was the club's seventh appearance in the semi-finals, and their seventh defeat.

On 2 May 2009, Saints beat Greenock Morton 3–1 at McDiarmid Park to clinch the First Division title and a return to the Premier League after a seven-year absence.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They finished eighth in their first season back.

In November 2011, on the same day the club announced the appointment of manager Steve Lomas, it was also announced that club chairman Geoff Brown, the longest-serving chairman in Scottish football, was retiring and therefore stepping down from his post. His son, Steve, was handed control of the club. In June 2013 Steve Lomas left the club to manage Millwall and Tommy Wright was appointed as his replacement. In his first competitive game in charge, Wright lead St Johnstone to a 1–0 victory against Rosenborg BK in Norway. This was the club's first away win in Europe in over 40 years.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Golden Age: Tommy Wright, Callum Davidson and Cup glory

On 13 April 2014, St Johnstone reached their first-ever Scottish Cup Final, after defeating Aberdeen 2–1 in the semi-final at Ibrox Stadium.<ref name=final>"St Johnstone 2 – 1 Aberdeen" Template:Webarchive – BBC Sport, 13 April 2014</ref> They won the final against Tayside rivals Dundee United on 17 May, 2–0 at Celtic Park.<ref>"St Johnstone 2 – 0 Dundee United" , BBC Sport, 17 May 2014</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The club won its second major cup seven years later, defeating Livingston 1–0 in the February 2021 Scottish League Cup final. Shaun Rooney scored the only goal of the game.<ref>Livingston 0–1 St Johnstone Template:Webarchive - BBC Sport, 28 February 2021</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Later that season, St Johnstone won its second Scottish Cup, defeating Hibernian 1–0, with Shaun Rooney again scoring the only goal of the game in the 32nd minute, the same time as his winner in the League Cup Final.<ref>St Johnstone 1–0 Hibernian Template:Webarchive - BBC Sport, 22 May 2021</ref> This victory meant St Johnstone had become the first team outside of the Old Firm to win a cup double since Aberdeen in 1990, and beating 10,000/1 odds to do so. St Johnstone also qualified for Europe for the sixth time in ten seasons, having only qualified twice before in their history.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

On 14 May 2025, the club were relegated from the Scottish Premiership for the first time since 2002 after a 2–1 loss to Heart of Midlothian, coupled with Ross County's 1–1 draw with Dundee.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Local rivals

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St Johnstone share a Tayside rivalry with both Dundee and Dundee United. It was against the former on New Year's Day 1997 that they recorded their biggest league win in recent memory, 7–2.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors

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File:St. Johnstone 97-98.JPG
St Johnstone's kit for the 1997–98 season<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Below is a list of all of St Johnstone's kit suppliers and shirt sponsors:

Period Kit supplier Shirt sponsor (front) Shirt sponsor (sleeve)
1976–1977 Umbro No sponsor No sponsor
1977–1978 Admiral
1978–1979 Adidas
1980–1986 Umbro
1986–1989 Matchwinner The Famous Grouse
1989–1991 Bukta Bonar Textiles
1991–1994 The Famous Grouse
1994–1997 The Saints
1997–1998 Xara
1998–2002 Scottish Hydro Electric
2002–2004 Scottish Citylink
2004–2006 Megabus.com
2006–2007 George Wimpey
2007–2009 Surridge
2009–2010 Taylor Wimpey
2010–2011 Joma
2011–2015 GS Brown Construction
2015–2016 Invest in Perth
2016–2018 Alan Storrar Cars
2018–2019 BLK Binn Group
2019–2023 Macron
2023–2025 GS Brown Construction Saints in the Community<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2025–present MandM<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> AIIR Environmental<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Source

Players

Current squad

Template:Updated<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Fs start Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs mid Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs player Template:Fs end

On loan

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Notable players

Template:Main For a list of all St Johnstone players with a Wikipedia article, see Category:St Johnstone F.C. players. In October 2013, the club inducted the first five members to its "Hall of Fame" intended to formally recognise those who have made a significant contribution to the club. Those inducted were John Brogan, Joe Carr, Willie Coburn, Roddy Grant and Henry Hall. The inaugural event took place at a dinner ceremony at Perth Concert Hall.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

During the 2022 FIFA World Cup, David Wotherspoon became the first St Johnstone player to appear in a World Cup match when he made a substitute appearance in the 76th minute for Canada in a group stage loss against Morocco on 1 December.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Club staff

Directors

Position Staff
Owner/Chairman Adam Webb
Vice-chairman/CEO Francis Smith
General manager Roddy Grant
Director Aileen Campbell
Director Alisdair Dewar
Director Matt Klase
Director Daniel Lamb
Director Andrew Litster
Secretary Abby Ramsay
Life president Geoff Brown

Source: <ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Coaching staff

Position Staff
Manager Simo Valakari
Assistant manager Jordi Aluja
Goalkeeping coach Gordon Marshall
Head of football operations, scouting and recruitment Gus MacPherson
Performance manager Paavo Valakari
Head of youth development Paul McDonald
U19 head coach Danny Griffin
Club doctor Ewen Fraser
Physiotherapist Caitlin Wright
Sports scientist Murray Kinnaird

Source: <ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Managerial history

St Johnstone has had 28 full-time managers in its history. The longest-serving manager was David Rutherford (11 years), although his tenure was interrupted by the Second World War. The club has, on average, appointed a new manager every 3.8 years. Willie Ormond and Bobby Brown both left "Saints" to manage the Scotland national team.

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Prior to Peter Grant's appointment in 1919, the team was picked by committee – a practice in wide use at the time.

Honours

League

Cup

Doubles

  • Scottish Cup and Scottish League Cup: 2020–21

Statistics

Records

Team

Individual

Source

Average attendances

Past averages:

European record

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St Johnstone have qualified for the UEFA Europa League (formerly the UEFA Cup) on eight occasions. The furthest they have progressed is the third round, which occurred in 1971–72, their debut season in the tournament.

Season Competition Round Opponent Home Away Aggregate
1971–72 UEFA Cup First round Template:Flagicon Hamburg 3–0 1–2 4–2
Second round Template:Flagicon Vasas SC 2–0 0–1 2–1
Third round Template:Flagicon FK Željezničar Sarajevo 1–0 1–5 2–5
1999–00 UEFA Cup Qualifying round Template:Flagicon VPS 2–0 1–1 3–1
First round Template:Flagicon Monaco 3–3 0–3 3–6
2012–13 UEFA Europa League Second qualifying round Template:Flagicon Eskişehirspor 1–1 0–2 1–3
2013–14 UEFA Europa League Second qualifying round Template:Flagicon Rosenborg 1–1 1–0 2–1
Third qualifying round Template:Flagicon FC Minsk 0–1 (aet) 1–0 1–1 (2–3 p.)
2014–15 UEFA Europa League Second qualifying round Template:Flagicon FC Luzern 1–1 (aet) 1–1 2–2 (5–4 p.)
Third qualifying round Template:Flagicon Spartak Trnava 1–2 1–1 2–3
2015–16 UEFA Europa League First qualifying round Template:Flagicon Alashkert 2–1 0–1 2–2(a)
2017–18 UEFA Europa League First qualifying round Template:Flagicon FK Trakai 1–2 0–1 1–3
2021–22 UEFA Europa League Third qualifying round Template:Flagicon Galatasaray 2−4 1–1 3–5
UEFA Europa Conference League Play-off round Template:Flagicon LASK 0–2 1–1 1–3

Further reading/bibliography

References

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with fixtures Template:Webarchive, results Template:Webarchive, league table and statistics

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