Stand Ye Guamanians

Stand Ye Guamanians (Template:Langx), officially known as the Guam Hymn (Template:Langx), is the regional anthem of Guam. The original English lyrics and music were written and composed in 1919 by Ramon Manilisay Sablan. The lyrics were slightly modified by the U.S. government prior to official adoption in 1952. In 1974, Lagrimas Untalan translated the English lyrics into CHamoru, which were made official in 1989. The CHamoru version is more widely used today.

As a United States dependency, the official national anthem is still the "Star Spangled Banner", which is always played before the Guam Hymn on official occasions.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Guam Hymn, however, is played alone at international sports competitions.

History

The song was originally written in English and composed in 1919 by Ramon Manilisay Sablan (1901/02–1970), the first CHamoru medical doctor and a CHamoru rights activist. Sablan, who attended Oklahoma A&M (now Oklahoma State University), was also a classically trained accomplished pianist and oboe player who also sat in the college orchestra's first violin section. He received his medical degree from the University of Louisville School of Medicine in Kentucky.<ref name="Gumataotao">Template:Cite web</ref>

A February 1934 article in the Guam Recorder noted that the song had been sung customarily "for some years" during daily flag exercises in schools, alternating each day alongside another composition beginning with the line "All Hail to thee, our noble flag".<ref name="Gumataotao" />

After World War II, the U.S. government modified the lyrics of the song, such as changing the word "Chamorros" to "Guamanians" in the first line, before officially adopting it as the territorial anthem of Guam on 2 May 1952.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Despite this, the song practically disappeared from public consciousness and was no longer regularly sung by children as it had been prior to the war. However, at the turn of the 1970s, a noticeable decline in the transmission of the CHamoru language to children led to the song gaining more attention once again.<ref name="Gumataotao" />

In 1974, amid a resurgence in pride at CHamoru language and culture, educator and politician Lagrimas Leon Guerrero Untalan (1911–1997) translated the song into CHamoru<ref name="Guampedia">Template:Cite web</ref> for Guam's first bilingual CHamoru-language education program, known as Template:Lang ("Children's School"), which taught CHamoru to young children in public schools.<ref name="Gumataotao" /> On 31 January 1989, the CHamoru lyrics were made official.<ref name="P.L. 19-55">Template:Cite web</ref> On 27 November 1991, it became mandatory for students to sing the anthem in CHamoru at school.<ref name="P.L. 21-70" />

Lyrics

CHamoru lyrics<ref name="Guampedia" /><ref name="P.L. 19-55" /><ref name="Guam Code">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Cunningham">Template:Cite book</ref>	IPA transcriptionTemplate:Efn	English lyrics since 1952<ref name="Gumataotao" /><ref name="Guampedia" /><ref name="P.L. 19-55" /><ref name="Guam Code" />	Original English lyrics (as documented in 1934)<ref name="Gumataotao" />
<poem>Template:Lang</poem>	<poem>Template:IPA</poem>	<poem>I Stand ye Guamanians for your country, And sing her praise from shore to shore 𝄆 For her honor, for her glory, Exalt our island forever more. 𝄇 II May everlasting peace reign o'er us May heaven's blessing to us come 𝄆 Against all perils, do not forsake us God protect our isle of Guam. 𝄇</poem>	<poem>I Stand ye Chamorros for our country, And sing her praise from shore to shore, 𝄆 For her honor, For her glory, Exalt our Island forevermore. 𝄇 II May ever-lasting peace reign o'er us. May heaven's blessings to us come; 𝄆 Against all perils, do not forsake us, God protect our Island home. 𝄇</poem>