Stephen Bechtel Sr.

Stephen Davison Bechtel (September 24, 1900 – March 14, 1989)<ref>Hydraulicians in the USA 1800-–2000</ref> was the son of Clara Alice West and Warren A. Bechtel, founder of the Bechtel Corporation. He was the president of the company from 1933 to 1960.

Early life

Stephen Davison Bechtel was born on September 24, 1900, in Aurora, Indiana to Warren A. Bechtel. He grew up in construction camps, living with his father as he traveled to construction projects.<ref name="latimes">Template:Cite newsTemplate:Open access</ref> He graduated from Oakland Technical High School<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> in 1918, and served with the 20th Engineer Brigade, part of the American Expeditionary Force sent to assist France in World War I. In 1919, after the war, he attended the University of California, Berkeley for one year and left to work for his father's company full-time.<ref name="latimes"/><ref name="lat1992">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1923, Bechtel married Laura Adeline Peart, a Berkeley alumna, who would help her husband build the family-owned business into one of the world's largest engineering and construction firms.<ref name="lat1992"/>

Bechtel Company

In 1925, Warren A. Bechtel, his sons Warren Jr, Stephen Sr, Kenneth (Ken), and his brother Arthur (Art) joined to incorporate as W.A. Bechtel Company. Stephen Sr. became vice-president of Bechtel in 1925. His father, Warren A. Bechtel, died suddenly while traveling to the Soviet Union in 1933. That came at a critical time for the company: concrete was being poured for the Hoover Dam, Bechtel's largest project. Stephen became president in 1935 and saw the company through the construction of the dam.<ref name="latimes"/>Template:Citation needed

Over the next 30 years, Stephen expanded Bechtel into a huge and successful engineering company with operations all over the world. He handed the presidency of the company over to his son, Stephen Jr. in 1960 but stayed on as the chairman until 1969.

Berkeley awarded Bechtel an honorary degree in Agricultural Science in 1954, and in 1980, it completed construction of the Bechtel Engineering Center, which was named in his honor. Before this the building was known as the Mechanics Building.<ref name="PCAD">Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1976, Bechtel received the Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Death and legacy

Stephen Bechtel died on March 14, 1989, at Merritt Peralta Medical Center in Oakland, California.<ref name="latimes"/> He was buried in Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland.

Stephen was named by Time magazine as one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

The undergraduate engineering center of the University of California, Berkeley was named the "Bechtel Engineering Center."

One of the buildings of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture at the American University of Beirut (AUB) is named "The Bechtel Engineering Building" after its donor, Stephen Bechtel.

References

• Herman, Arthur. Freedom's Forge: How American Business Produced Victory in World War II, Random House, New York, NY. Template:ISBN.

External links

• Time magazine profile of Stephen Bechtel
• About the faculty of engineering and architecture at AUB
• Stephen Bechtel's biography on company web-site
• Six Companies, Now Single Unit, Ready to Sign Contract for Hoover Dam; newspaper article; unknown date, includes photo of W.A. Bechtel Sr, S.D. Bechtel, K.K. Bechtel.