Stratford, California
Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement Stratford (formerly, Stratton)<ref name=gnis /> is a census-designated place (CDP) in Kings County, California, United States. Stratford is located Template:Convert southwest of Hanford,<ref name=CGN>Template:California's Geographic Names</ref> at an elevation of Template:Convert.<ref name=gnis /> It is part of the Hanford–Lemoore Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,121 at the 2020 census, down from 1,277 at the 2010 census.
Geography
Stratford lies near the historic shoreline of Tulare Lake. The Kings River flows through an artificial channel into the normally dry Tulare Lake bed about Template:Convert south of Stratford.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
According to the United States Census Bureau, Stratford has a total area of Template:Convert, all of it land. Stratford is located at Template:Coord.<ref name=gnis />
History
The town was originally named Stratton in 1901 for William Stratton of the Empire Land and Water Company. The name was changed to Stratford in 1906 due to the efforts of the local women's club. The first post office at Stratford opened in 1910.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> From the 1930s through the 1970s, Stratford was the home of Irigaray's, a restaurant run by Mariana Irigaray and her daughter Alice, pioneering a Basque-inspired version of what would later be called California cuisine.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Many local residents are employed in agriculture, affected by the Great Recession and the California drought.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Stratford has been affected by land subsidence.<ref name=LA>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite AV media</ref>
In November 2016, the unemployment rate was estimated at 13.1%.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Transportation
Kings Area Regional Transit (KART) operates regularly scheduled fixed route bus service, vanpool service for commuters and Dial-A-Ride (demand response) services throughout Kings County as well as to Fresno.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Highway 41 runs north-northeast on the west side of town, connecting it with Kettleman City on the south and Lemoore on the north.
Education
Stratford Elementary School is within the Central Union School District.<ref name=LA/><ref>Stratford Elementary School</ref>
Politics
In the state legislature, Stratford is in Template:Representative, and in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Federally, Stratford is located in Template:Representative.<ref>Template:Cite GovTrack</ref>
Stratford is represented on the Kings County Board of Supervisors by Joe Neves, a Stratford resident.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Demographics
Stratford first appeared as a census designated place in the 2000 U.S. census.<ref name=2000CensusCA/>
2020
The 2020 United States census reported that Stratford had a population of 1,121. The population density was Template:Convert. The racial makeup of Stratford was 309 (27.6%) White, 6 (0.5%) African American, 28 (2.5%) Native American, 6 (0.5%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 549 (49.0%) from other races, and 223 (19.9%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 970 persons (86.5%).<ref name=DP1>Template:Cite web</ref>
The census reported that 1,102 people (98.3% of the population) lived in households, 19 (1.7%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized.<ref name=DP1/>
There were 294 households, out of which 134 (45.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 157 (53.4%) were married-couple households, 26 (8.8%) were cohabiting couple households, 65 (22.1%) had a female householder with no partner present, and 46 (15.6%) had a male householder with no partner present. 42 households (14.3%) were one person, and 16 (5.4%) were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.75.<ref name=DP1/> There were 237 families (80.6% of all households).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The age distribution was 338 people (30.2%) under the age of 18, 114 people (10.2%) aged 18 to 24, 307 people (27.4%) aged 25 to 44, 244 people (21.8%) aged 45 to 64, and 118 people (10.5%) who were 65Template:Nbspyears of age or older. The median age was 30.0Template:Nbspyears. For every 100 females, there were 103.8 males.<ref name=DP1/>
There were 308 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 294 (95.5%) were occupied. Of these, 178 (60.5%) were owner-occupied, and 116 (39.5%) were occupied by renters.<ref name=DP1/>
In 2023, the US Census Bureau estimated that the median household income was $61,090, and the per capita income was $19,886. About 24.7% of families and 25.8% of the population were below the poverty line.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2010
The 2010 United States census<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> reported that Stratford had a population of 1,277. The population density was Template:Convert. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1,069 persons (83.7%). The racial makeup of Stratford was 574 (44.9%) White, 19 (1.5%) Asian, 17 (1.3%) Native American, 16 (1.3%) African American, 1 (0.1%) Pacific Islander, 617 (48.3%) from other races, and 33 (2.6%) from two or more races.
The Census reported that 1,277 people (100% of the population) lived in households. There were 312 households, of which 184 (59.0%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 206 (66.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 44 (14.1%) had a female householder with no husband present, 22 (7.1%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 18 (5.8%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 4 (1.3%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 31 households (9.9%) were made up of individuals, and 13 (4.2%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.09. There were 272 families (87.2% of all households); the average family size was 4.33.
433 people (33.9%) were under the age of 18, 143 people (11.2%) aged 18 to 24, 332 people (26.0%) aged 25 to 44, 277 people (21.7%) aged 45 to 64, and 92 people (7.2%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.5 males.
There were 328 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert, of which 206 (66.0%) were owner-occupied, and 106 (34.0%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 2.7%. 827 people (64.8% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 450 people (35.2%) lived in rental housing units.