Sverker Åström
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Carl Sverker Åström (30 December 1915 – 26 June 2012)<ref>Death report at Swedish Radio (in Swedish)</ref> was a Swedish diplomat. After completing his studies, Åström began his career as an attaché at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs in Stockholm. He served in the Soviet Union during World War II and later held posts in Washington, D.C., and London, rising to key leadership roles at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs. From 1964 to 1970, he served as Sweden's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, followed by leading Sweden's EEC treaty negotiations. He later became State Secretary for Foreign Affairs and ambassador to France before retiring in 1982.
Early life and education
Åström was born on 30 December 1915 in Uppsala, Sweden, the son of John Åström, a lawyer, and his wife Brita Kugelberg.<ref name="Harnesk (1962), p. 1455">Template:Cite book</ref> His father died shortly before the Kreuger Crash in 1930.
Åström studied at Uppsala University where he received a Bachelor of Arts in 1935 and a Candidate of Law in 1939.<ref name="Harnesk (1962), p. 1455"/> Åström was a member of the National Student Association in Uppsala, an organization affiliated with the pro-Nazi National League of Sweden, from 1932 to 1937.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Diplomatic career
Following his studies, Åström was employed as an attaché at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs in Stockholm. From 1940 to 1943 he served at the Swedish mission to the Soviet Union, first in Moscow and then in Kuybyshev. He then served at the Foreign Ministry in Stockholm from 1943 to 1946. In 1946 he became legation secretary at the Swedish embassy in Washington, D.C. He returned to the Ministry for Foreign Affairs in 1948 and became director (Template:Langx) there in 1949.<ref name="Harnesk (1962), p. 1455"/> From 1953 to 1956 he served as embassy councillor at the Swedish embassy in London, and from 1956 to 1963 he was head of the political division and a director (Template:Langx) at the Ministry for Foreign Affairs.<ref name="Jönsson (2000), p. 1264">Template:Cite book</ref>
In 1964, Åström succeeded Agda Rössel as Sweden's Permanent Representative to the United Nations. He stayed on this post until 1970, when he became Sweden's chief negotiator on the EEC treaty in Brussels. Thereafter he served as deputy state secretary for foreign affairs from 1971 to 1972 and state secretary for foreign affairs from 1972 to 1977, and as Swedish ambassador to France from 1978 until his retirement in 1982.<ref name="Jönsson (2000), p. 1264"/>
Although Åström was a close friend of Olof Palme, the former Prime Minister of the Social Democratic Party, Åström was never member of, or attached to, a political party.
Later life
Åström's autobiography, {{#invoke:Lang|lang}} ("Moments: From Half a Century in the Duty of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs"), was published in 1992.
In 2003, at the age of 87, Åström came out as a homosexual. In an interview he has explained that his role as a diplomat made it impossible to declare himself as homosexual in public, but that his superiors and others were informed to eliminate the possibility of him being blackmailed by foreign agents.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
In 2004 he received the "Gay person of the Year"-award from the Swedish gay-oriented magazine QX. In 2006 he was one of the co-hosts of the Swedish TV-series Böglobbyn ("The Gay Lobby") on Sveriges Television. However he decided to leave the series after just two episodes had been broadcast.
In 2011 Åström was awarded the congress prize from the Green Party recognizing his contributions to the global environment through the UN Environment Conference in Stockholm 1972.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
He died in Stockholm in 2012.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Awards and honours
Swedish
Template:Flagicon Illis quorum, 12th size (1995)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Template:Flagicon Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star (6 June 1974)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
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Template:Flagicon Knight of the Order of Vasa<ref name="Harnesk (1962), p. 1455"/>
Foreign
Template:Flagicon Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon (10 June 1975)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Template:Flagicon Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau (18 May 1957)<ref>Nationaal Archief, archive 2.02.32, file 376, registry number 1187</ref>
Template:Flagicon Grand Officer of the Order of the Star of Abyssinia<ref name="Sveriges statskalender (1955), p. 313">Template:Cite book</ref>
Template:Flagicon Grand Decoration of Honour in Silver with Star for Services to the Republic of Austria (1958)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation
|CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Template:Flagicon Commander of the Order of St. Olav<ref name="Sveriges statskalender (1955), p. 313"/>
Template:Flagicon Commander of the Royal Victorian Order<ref name="Sveriges statskalender (1955), p. 313"/>
Template:Flagicon Knight 1st Class of the Order of the Lion of Finland<ref name="Sveriges statskalender (1955), p. 313"/>
Template:Flagicon Knight of the Order of Orange-Nassau<ref name="Sveriges statskalender (1955), p. 313"/>
Template:Flagicon Knight of the Order of the White Lion<ref name="Sveriges statskalender (1955), p. 313"/>
Bibliography
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References
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- 1915 births
- 2012 deaths
- Diplomats from Uppsala
- Uppsala University alumni
- Gay diplomats
- Swedish gay men
- Permanent representatives of Sweden to the United Nations
- Ambassadors of Sweden to France
- Recipients of the Illis quorum
- Commanders Grand Cross of the Order of the Polar Star
- Knights of the Order of Vasa
- 20th-century Swedish LGBTQ people
- 21st-century Swedish LGBTQ people