Sydney Boys High School

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Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use Australian English Template:Infobox school

Sydney Boys High School ('SBHS'), otherwise known as Sydney High School ('SHS') or simply High, is an Australian government-funded single-sex academically selective secondary day school for boys, located at Moore Park, New South Wales, a suburb within the City of Sydney council.

Sydney Boys High was established in 1883 and is operated by the New South Wales Department of Education as a school within the Port Jackson Education Area of the Sydney Region.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The school hosts approximately 1,200 students from Year 7 to Year 12 – a number greater than most other selective state schools<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – and is situated adjacent to its sister school, Sydney Girls' High School. The school is a member of the Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales (AAGPS).<ref name="GPSHistory">Template:Cite web</ref>

The school was moved to its current site at Moore Park in 1928. The school is bounded by Moore Park (West), Anzac Parade, Sydney Girls High School and Cleveland Street.

The school regularly ranks within the top ten in New South Wales in terms of academic achievement, ranking 4th in the state in 2011 and 5th in the state in the 2017 Higher School Certificate (HSC),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and has produced numerous notable alumni – "Old Boys".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

History

Sydney Boys High School was the first state high school in New South Wales and Australia. It was created under Premier Henry Parkes' public education system in the early 1880s following the Public Instruction Act 1880 (NSW).<ref>Waugh, Joseph W. (2008.) Sydney Boys High School: the foundation years 1883–1891, Sydney High School Old Boys Union, Darlinghurst, Australia.</ref>

Sydney Boys High School nor Sydney Girls High School has ever had a primary education division and are thus the first NSW state high schools founded for the express purpose of secondary education.<ref name="APH">Template:Cite web</ref>

Sydney Boys High School was originally one collective unit merged with Sydney Girls; it was originally a mixed-sex school. Sydney High School was established as two single-sex schools sharing a single building, with boys and girls on separate floors.<ref name="APH" /> The first day of instruction – for 46 boys – was on 1 October 1883 and was located in a building on Castlereagh Street, designed by Francis Greenway and constructed by convicts.<ref name="APH" /> From 1883 to 1892, Sydney Boys occupied the lower floor and entered from the Castlereagh Street side of the building, whereas Sydney Girls occupied the upper floor and entered from the Elizabeth Street side.<ref name="APH" /> In 1924, this building would be demolished and both schools would, in 1921, have relocated to Moore Park.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Presently, this site is home to the Elizabeth Street store of David Jones.

File:Sydney Boys High School, Ultimo (1).jpg
Second campus of Sydney Boys High School, at Mary Ann Street in Ultimo, in 1927.

In 1892, the boys' school was relocated to Mary Ann Street in Ultimo.<ref>Theobald, Marjorie R. (1996.) Knowing Women: Origins of Women's Education in Nineteenth-Century Australia, Cambridge University Press, p. 114.</ref>

In 1906, Sydney Boys High School became a member of the Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales (AAGPS or GPS).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> (The term "public school" here has the meaning as used in the United Kingdom; that is, a private school). Despite this, it is the sporting association's only government (public) school member.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 1928, the school moved to its current location at Moore Park, on the fringe of inner-city Sydney.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This site was designed by George McRae, designer of the Queen Victoria Building.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This site was previously the Moore Park Zoo, which was relocated to Mosman as Taronga Zoo.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

List of officers

Headmaster President, SHSOBU
Year Name Year Name
1883 John Waterhouse
1884–1895 Joseph Coates 1892–1894 J. Coates
1896–1915 J. Waterhouse 1902 A. M. Eedy
1903 P. J. Pratt
1904 C. H. Cooke
1905 O. U Vonwiller
1906 R. C. Frosyth
1907 C. M. Drew
1908 G. C. Saxby
1909 C. A. Fairland
1910 F. A. Todd
1911 P. S. Hunt
1912 G. C. Saxby
1913 A. Bohrsman
1914–1915 A. G. Henderson
1916–1918 R. J. Hinder 1916 W. G. Lewes
1917–1918 E. J. Hooke
1919–1924 C. R. Smith 1919–1920 H. K. Prior
1921–1922 L. F. Watt
1923 W. W. Vick
1924 A. M. Eedy
1925–1933 G. C. Saxby 1925–1927 R. T. McKay
1928 A. M. Eedy
1929 W. J. Cleary
1930–1931 O. A. A. Diethelm
1932 H. F. Halloran
1933–1934 S. A. Smith
1934–1935 F. McMullen
1935–1936 C. G. McDonald
1936–1951 J. H. Killip
1937 G. F. Diamond
1938–1939 J. R. Nield
1940 G. Hardwicke
1941–1942 C. N. Hirst
1943 E. Pye
1944–1946 G. Hardwicke
1947–1948 D. J. Duffy
1949–1950 A. R. Beveridge
1951–1952 K. C. Cameron
1952–1954 G. Barr
1953 P. G. Saywell
1954–1956 A. R. Callaway
1955–1963 K. J. Andrews
1957–1959 D. J. Duffy
1960–1962 A. Ferguson
1963–1964 W. McMurray
1964–1973 M. R. Callaghan
1965–1966 C. E. H. Rubie
1967–1968 A. F. Deer
1969–1970 Sir G. Wallace
1971–1972 K. Torrington
1973–1974 Sir B. Sugerman
1974–1976 G. J. Bradford
1975–1977 S. Livingston
1977–1991 Bob Outterside
1978–1979 E. S. Swinbourne
1980–1981 P. A. Musgrove
1982–1985 B. H. Pyke
1986–1987 J. M. Challen
1988 B. H. Pyke
1989–1990 M. Aikin
1991–1992 R. Mitchell
1992–1999 R. J. Stratford
1993–1998 J. Norrie
1999–2000 N. Scudder
2000–present K. A. Jaggar
2001–2004 J. Goddard
2005–2006 M. Livingston
2007–2012 J. Waugh
2013–2014 R. Bowey
2015–2018 P. Almond
2019–2024 P. Harapin
2024–present J. Ezrakhovich

Headmaster was renamed to principal in 1992.

The Sydney High School Old Boys' Union lapsed from 1895 to 1901 due to lack of enrolments.

Academic

Enrolments

Year 7 – the first year – intakes 180 students,<ref name="Enrolment Policy">Template:Cite web</ref> but students from higher grades may be granted admittance provided vacancies exist.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Offers of admission into the school in Year 7 are based on achievement in the Selective High School Placement Test.<ref name="Enrolment Policy"/>

In Years 7 to 8, the cohorts each consist of 180 students;<ref name="Enrolment Policy"/> in Years 9 to 12, however, cohorts consist of 210 students each<ref name="Enrolment Policy"/> per the 2001 SBHS Enrolment Policy.,<ref name="Enrolment Policy"/> where students who may not have gotten in through the Selective High School Placement test may try again.

Once admitted and matriculated, students are further grouped according to their abilities,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> as estimated by their scores in relevant fields in the Selective High School Placement Test. Proven proficiencies in music, as demonstrated by a proper formal qualification (e.g., Australian Music Examinations Board grades) also serve assessment.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Academic results

Sydney Boys High School has been historically known and is known for its academic achievement in the Higher School Certificate.

The following table shows the school's rankings relative to other schools in the state. The rankings are based on the percentage of exams sat that resulted in a placing on the Distinguished Achievers List (highest band result) as shown by the New South Wales Education Standards Authority.

Year Ranking<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
2007 10
2008 7
2009 7
2010 6
2011 4
2012 8
2013 7
2014 6
2015 5
2016 7
2017 5
2018 7
2019 10
2020 10
2021 13
2022 11
2023 13
2024 9

Departments

The curriculum, endorsed by the New South Wales Education Standards Authority, is taught by the following 12 departments:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2

  • English
    • English (Year 7–10)
    • English Standard (Year 11–12)
    • English Advanced (Year 11–12)
    • English Extension 1 (Year 11–12)
    • English Extension 2 (Year 12)
  • Mathematics
    • Mathematics (Year 7–10)
    • Mathematics Advanced (Year 11–12)
    • Mathematics Extension 1 (Year 11–12)
    • Mathematics Extension 2 (Year 12)
  • Science
    • Science (Year 7–10)
    • Biology (Year 11–12)
    • Chemistry (Year 11–12)
    • Physics (Year 11–12)
  • Computing studies
  • Industrial arts
  • Music
    • Music 1
    • Music 2
    • Music Extension
  • Visual arts
    • Visual Arts
  • History
    • History (Year 7–9)
    • History Elective (Year 10)
    • Ancient History (Year 11–12)
    • Modern History (Year 11–12)
    • History Extension (Year 12)
  • Social Science
    • Geography (Year 7–9)
    • Geography Elective (Year 10)
    • Geography (Year 11–12)
    • Business Studies (Year 11–12)
    • Economics (Year 11–12)
    • Legal Studies (Year 11–12)
  • Languages Other than English (LOTE)
Classical languages
  • Latin
  • Ancient Greek
Modern Languages
  • French
  • Chinese
  • German
  • Japanese

Template:Col-end

Grounds, buildings, and facilities

The current Moore Park site hosts the Great Hall, other school buildings, tennis courts, a gymnasium, the Junior Quadrangle, and the Flat, a common low-lying area of land between Sydney Boys and Sydney Girls' High Schools. The school buildings include approximately 60 classrooms, two change rooms, the Junior Library (for Years 7–9), and the Senior Library (for Years 10–12).<ref name="Map">Template:Cite web</ref> Nearby to the school are a number of sports facilities, such as the tennis courts opposite to the Sydney Boys and Girls High Schools,<ref name="Map"/> located on Cleveland Street, and the facilities at Centennial Park.

Sydney Boys High School is affiliated with other facilities such as the Outterside Centre (the school boatshed located in Abbotsford) and the ANZAC Rifle Range. In addition to this, the school owns a number of vehicles, which it utilises to travel to sporting events, such as the annual The Armidale School versus the High School sporting exchange Armidale and the Head of the River at the Sydney International Regatta Centre.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In addition, SBHS has its own cadet unit, which won the 23 Battalion AFX Trophy in 2012 and 2013.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

During major sporting events, Sydney Boys High School may also rent out it's parking space for $10 along with any available spaces in the school.

Co- and extracurricular activities

Debating and public speaking

Template:Expand section Sydney Boys has achieved notability in debating, having won the Hume Barbour trophy and Karl Cramp trophy 26 times and 14 times respectively, more than any other school.<ref>https://www.artsunit.nsw.edu.au/speaking-competitions/debating/past-winners-year-11-debating-challenge Past Winners Year 11 Karl Cramp Debating Challenge</ref><ref>https://www.artsunit.nsw.edu.au/speaking-competitions/debating/past-winners-years-11-12-debating-challenge Past Winners Year 11–12 Hume-Barbour Debating Challenge</ref>

The school also competes in the Lawrence Campbell Oratory Competition and the GPS debating competition. The SBHS First Grade debating team have won the GPS Debating premiership 20 times, most recently in 2024.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Sport

Sydney Boys High School has a long tradition of sports, in addition to academic scholarship and, stipulating that students must participate in sports until Year 12, offers students a wide range of sports, including: Template:Div col

Template:Div col end

Sydney Boys High School is the sole state-operated member school of the Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools of New South Wales<ref name="BT">Template:Cite web</ref> since 1906. It therefore competes against other GPS schools in many of the aforementioned sports, including the traditional English public school sports of cricket, rowing, and rugby union. Accordingly, and unusually for a state school, the school possess rowing facilities at the Outterside Centre at Abbotsford, which includes a dormitory, boat sheds, and three pontoons; playing fields at Centennial Park, with the Fairland Pavilion and the McKay Oval, a fenced cricket ground; and, facilities at the ANZAC Rifle Range, which are managed by the Sydney High School Rifle Club.

Basketball Team Achievements

Championship Men (Open)
Template:Gold1 Champions: (2) 2010, 2011
Template:Bronze3 Third Place: 2013, 2014

School traditions

House system

Each student at Sydney Boys High School is placed into one of six houses, and each year is evenly divided into these houses. These houses, named after early Old Boys who have significantly contributed to and served the school, are:

House name Colour Namesake
Eedy (E) Sky blue Arthur Malcolm Eedy, a student in the first intake (1883–1886)<ref>Sydney Boys High School. (2008.) High Notes, 9(19).</ref>
Fairland (F) Red Charles Adam Fairland<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="History of SHS Foundation">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Cent Park">Centennial Parklands. "What's in a Name?"</ref>
McKay (M) Yellow Robert Thomas McKay<ref name="History of SHS Foundation"/><ref name="Cent Park"/>
Rubie (R) White Cecil Edward Henning "Cec" Rubie, a student (1925–1928) and President of the Old Boys Union (1965–1966)<ref>Sydney Boys High School. (2008.) High Notes, 9(33), p. 2.</ref>
Saxby (S) Green George Campbell Saxby, a student in the second intake (1884–1887) and the fifth headmaster of the school<ref>Sydney Boys High School. (2008.) High Notes, 9(37).</ref>
Torrington (T) Navy blue

As of late, these houses, as at the Year 7 intake, have been grouped according to the strengths and weaknesses of the students,<ref name="Gp Pol">Template:Cite web</ref> with an outrider class, English skills enhancement class, music proficiency class, sports proficiency class, and language preference class. In addition to these, an English enrichment group and a general abilities group may also be formed.<ref name="Gp Pol"/>

Notable actions

Sydney Boys High School has caught the attention of the media and/or the general public during certain times. It has seen several previous minorities matriculate to and graduate from it. Such minorities include non-British, non-Irish European minorities, such as Italian Australians, Maltese Australians, and Greek Australians. In 2002, the school had the attention of the media over comments made by Old Boys in regard to its ethnic composition – mostly East Asian and South Asian.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2002, "Sydney Boys High School wanted a more sophisticated admissions process, and more freedom to choose its own students."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2002, it was proposed that, of the 180 Year 7 places, 30 places would be allocated each year on the basis of the Selective Schools Entrance Test (with no extended writing requirement), a detailed curriculum vitae, two school reports, and their achievements in civic, sporting, community, and leadership involvement. This is similar to the manner by which students are admitted to some private schools.

In 2013, the school was again featured in the media for its proposal to modify its selection criteria.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This proposal involved reserving 30 places of the annual Year 7 intake of 180 places for local boys who live within Template:Convert of the school.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Connolly stated that "any racial undertones to earlier campaigns were a thing of the past" and that "the benefit for the school this time is about tying it to its local community". The proposal would, in theory, reduce the load on overcrowded local high schools. However, this proposal was rejected, as stated in a Sydney Morning Herald article,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and would be a short-term resolution to the problem.<ref name="Rethink">Template:Cite web</ref>

As of the 2012 edition of the New South Wales Department of Education and Communities statistics, more than 80% of the students enrolled at Sydney Boys High School have a language background other than English;<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> however, this is not to suggest that these students and their parents or guardians are all recent immigrants or not proficient in English or, broadly, that the school is not necessarily lacking in diversity.

In recent years,Template:When an increasing number of "sport[s] imports" have been admitted in later years, to bolster the school's ability to more competitively participate in sports against other members of the AAGPS. This drew allegations of Sydney Boys High School of being unmeritocratic in its selection process.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Furthermore, in part due to the English public school nature of the school and the AAGPS, of which the school is a member, claims of nepotism and other favouritism have been levelled against the school. Brothers, sons, and grandsons of students or Old Boys have been allowed to enrol, though they may not have met the rigorous selection criteria.<ref name="auto">Template:Cite web</ref> Some old boys, however, argue that where former graduates living in the community have sons and guardians at the school there is greater parental involvement at the school.<ref name="auto"/>

One eminent alumnus of the school, James Spigelman, former Chief Justice of New South Wales, said in an address at the school dated 16 February 1999, that:

... Our careers are particular manifestations of the ability of this school, by reason of its tradition of selection on the grounds of academic excellence, to make available opportunities to persons from backgrounds which may otherwise restrict such opportunities. The ability to obtain an education which is pitched at a level appropriate to the capacities of particular students, is the basis for the equality of opportunity, to which I have referred. ...<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Notable alumni

Template:Main category Template:Main list

Sydney Boys High School has produced numerous prominent alumni, referred to as "Old Boys". Many graduates are active in alumni organisations, such as the Sydney High School Old Boys Union (OBU), the High Club, and High Rugby Friends.

Scott Morrison, a Prime Minister of Australia (2018–2022), is an alumnus of Sydney Boys High School.

See also

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References

Template:Reflist

Template:Public high schools in Inner Sydney Template:Public high schools in Sydney Template:NSW Selective Schools Template:Great Public Schools Template:Authority control

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