Tamano

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File:Tamano city-office.jpg
Tamano City Hall
File:Tamano city center area Aerial photograph.2007.jpg
Aerial view of Tamano city center
File:Shibukawa.jpg
Shibukawa beach in Tamano

Template:Nihongo is a city located in southern Okayama Prefecture, Japan. Template:As of, the city had an estimated population of 55,889 in 27087 households, and a population density of 540 persons per km2 .<ref name="Tamano-hp">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Its total area is Template:Convert

Geography

Tamano is located in southern Okayama Prefecture. It faces the Seto Inland Sea to the south, and parts of the city are within the borders of the Setonaikai National Park.

Adjoining municipalities

Okayama Prefecture

Climate

Tamano has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa). The average annual temperature in Tamano is Template:Convert. The average annual rainfall is Template:Cvt with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around Template:Convert, and lowest in January, at around Template:Convert.<ref name=normals/> The highest temperature ever recorded in Tamano was Template:Cvt on 19 August 1995; the coldest temperature ever recorded was Template:Cvt on 26 February 1981.<ref name=extremes/>

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Demographics

Per Japanese census data, the population of Tamano in 2020 is 56,531 people.<ref name=zensus/> Tamano has been conducting censuses since 1920.

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History

The Tamano area is part of ancient Bizen Province. During the Edo Period, it was part of the holdings of Okayama Domain. Following the Meiji restoration, the area was organized into villages within Kojima District, Okayama with the creation of the modern municipalities system on April 1, 1889. The city of Tamano was officially founded on August 3, 1940 by the merger of the towns of Uno and Hibi.

Government

Tamano has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city council of 19 members. Tamano contributes two members to the Okayama Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the city is part of the Okayama 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.

Economy

Tamano has a mixed economy of heavy industry, commercial fishing and agriculture. Shipbuilding and metal refining are major industries, with one of the largest shipbuilding yards in Japan, operated by Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding, is located in Tamano. Other industries include textiles, chemicals, oil refining and salt production.

Education

Tamano has 14 public elementary schools, seven public junior high schools and two public high schools operated by the city government, and two public high schools operated by the Okayama prefectural Board of Education.

Transportation

The JR Uno Line connects it to Okayama. Before the Great Seto Bridge was opened, there was a train ferry between Uno Port in Tamano and Takamatsu on Shikoku. Then, Tamano was the major entrance to Shikoku. Today there still exist many ferry lines between Uno port and Takamatsu, and also the islands of Shōdoshima and Naoshima.

Railway

File:JR logo (west).svg JR West (JR West) - Uno Line

Highways

Sister cities

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Notable people from Tamano

References

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