Texas's 6th congressional district

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Template:Short description Template:Disambig-acronym Template:Distinguish Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox U.S. congressional district Texas's 6th congressional district of the United States House of Representatives is in an area that includes Hill, Ellis, Navarro, Anderson, and Cherokee counties to the south and southeast of the Dallas/Fort Worth area plus the southeast corner of Tarrant County, a sliver of Dallas County and northern Freestone County. As of the 2010 census, the 6th district represented 698,498 people.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The district is currently represented by Republican Jake Ellzey.

The district was represented by Joe Barton from 1985 until 2019.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Other notable representatives include Olin "Tiger" Teague and Phil Gramm. The latter served as a Democrat, then notably resigned and ran as a Republican to win the ensuing special election.

A special election to fill the seat was held on May 1, 2021, with the winner being determined in a July 27 runoff after no candidate received a majority of the vote. In the runoff, Republican state representative Jake Ellzey defeated fellow Republican Susan Wright (the widow of Ron Wright and the endorsee of former President Donald Trump),<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Svitek, Patrick. Gov. Greg Abbott sets July 27 as date of special election runoff to succeed late U.S. Rep. Ron Wright, Texas Tribune, May 12, 2021.</ref> winning the seat.

Recent election results from statewide races

2023–2027 boundaries

Year Office citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2008 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|McCain 64% - 35%
2012 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Romney 67% - 33%
2014 Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cornyn 73% - 27%
Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Abbott 70% - 30%
2016 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Trump 64% - 32%
2018 Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cruz 61% - 38%
Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Abbott 66% - 33%
Lt. Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Patrick 61% - 37%
Attorney General align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Paxton 61% - 37%
Comptroller of Public Accounts align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Hegar 63% - 34%
2020 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Trump 61% - 37%
Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cornyn 62% - 35%
2022 Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Abbott 65% - 34%
Lt. Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Patrick 63% - 34%
Attorney General align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Paxton 63% - 34%
Comptroller of Public Accounts align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Hegar 66% - 32%
2024 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Trump 64% - 35%
Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cruz 60% - 37%

2027–2033 boundaries

Year Office citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

2008 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|McCain 64% - 35%
2012 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Romney 67% - 33%
2014 Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cornyn 72% - 28%
Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Abbott 68% - 32%
2016 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Trump 62% - 34%
2018 Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cruz 59% - 40%
Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Abbott 64% - 34%
Lt. Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Patrick 60% - 38%
Attorney General align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Paxton 59% - 39%
Comptroller of Public Accounts align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Hegar 61% - 35%
2020 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Trump 59% - 40%
Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cornyn 60% - 37%
2022 Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Abbott 62% - 37%
Lt. Governor align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Patrick 60% - 38%
Attorney General align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Paxton 60% - 37%
Comptroller of Public Accounts align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Hegar 63% - 35%
2024 President align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Trump 61% - 38%
Senate align="right" Template:Party shading/Republican|Cruz 57% - 40%

Composition

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:<ref>https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST48/CD118_TX06.pdf</ref>

Anderson County (4)

All 4 communities

Cherokee County (11)

All 11 communities

Dallas County (3)

Dallas (part; also 3rd, 4th, 5th, 24th, 30th, 32nd, and 33rd; shared with Collin, Denton, Kaufman, and Rockwall counties), Grand Prairie (part; also 30th and 33rd; shared with Ellis and Tarrant counties), Irving (part; also 24th and 33rd)

Ellis County (20)

All 20 communities

Freestone County (4)

Fairfield, Kirvin, Streetman (shared with Navarro County), Wortham

Hill County (14)

All 14 communities

Johnson County (8)

Alvarado, Burleson (part; also 25th; shared with Tarrant County), Coyote Flats (part; also 25th), Grandview, The Homesteads, Keene (part; also 25th), Mansfield (part; also 33rd, shared with Ellis and Tarrant counties), Venus (shared with Ellis County)

Navarro County (19)

All 19 communities

Tarrant County (3)

Arlington (part; also 25th, 30th, and 33rd), Grand Prairie (part; also 30th and 33rd; shared with Dallas and Ellis counties), Mansfield (part; also 33rd, shared with Ellis and Johnson counties)

List of members representing the district

Member Party Years Cong
ress
Electoral history
District established March 4, 1875

Gustav Schleicher
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1875 –
January 10, 1879
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1874.
Re-elected in 1876.
Re-elected in 1878.
Died.
Vacant January 10, 1879 –
April 15, 1879
Template:USCongressOrdinal

Christopher C. Upson
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic April 15, 1879 –
March 3, 1883
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Schleicher's term.
Re-elected in 1880.
Lost renomination.

Olin Wellborn
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1887
Template:USCongressOrdinal Redistricted from the Template:Ushr and re-elected in 1882.
Re-elected in 1884.
Lost renomination.
File:Joseph Abbott Texas politician - Brady-Handy.jpg
Jo Abbott
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1887 –
March 3, 1897
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
Re-elected in 1892.
Re-elected in 1894.
Retired.
File:RobertEBurke.jpg
Robert E. Burke
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1897 –
June 5, 1901
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1896.
Re-elected in 1898.
Re-elected in 1900.
Died.
Vacant June 5, 1901 –
July 13, 1901
Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:Dudley G. Wooten (Texas Congressman).jpg
Dudley G. Wooten
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic July 13, 1901 –
March 3, 1903
Elected to finish Burke's term.
Lost renomination.
File:Scott Field (Texas Congressman) 2.jpg
Scott Field
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1907
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Retired.
File:HARDY, RUFUS. HONORABLE LCCN2016856944 (cropped).jpg
Rufus Hardy
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1923
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Re-elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Retired.
File:Luther Alexander Johnson.jpg
Luther Alexander Johnson
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic March 4, 1923 –
July 17, 1946
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Resigned to become U.S. Tax Judge.
Vacant July 17, 1946 –
August 24, 1946
Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:Olin E. Teague 94th Congress 1975.jpg
Olin E. Teague
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic August 24, 1946 –
December 31, 1978
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Johnson's term.
Re-elected in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Retired, then resigned.
Vacant December 31, 1978 –
January 3, 1979
Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:Phil Gramm--98th Congress.png
Phil Gramm
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Democratic | Democratic January 3, 1979 –
January 5, 1983
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Resigned to run as a Republican.
Vacant January 5, 1983 –
February 12, 1983
Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:Phil Gramm--98th Congress.png
Phil Gramm
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican February 12, 1983 –
January 3, 1985
Re-elected to finish his own term.
Retired to run for U.S. senator.
File:Joe Barton official congressional photo.jpg
Joe Barton
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 1985 –
January 3, 2019
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired due to scandal.
File:Ron Wright, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped 2).jpg
Ron Wright
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican January 3, 2019 –
February 7, 2021
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Died.
Vacant February 7, 2021 –
July 30, 2021
Template:USCongressOrdinal
File:Jake Ellzey Official Portrait - 117th Congress (cropped).jpg
Jake Ellzey
Template:Small
Template:Party shading/Republican | Republican July 30, 2021 –
present
Template:USCongressOrdinal Elected to finish Wright's term.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.

Election results

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2024

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Historical district boundaries

File:TX06 109.gif
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File:Texas US Congressional District 6 (since 2013).tif
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Early in the district's history, it stretched from the southern Dallas-Fort Worth suburbs all the way to Houston's northern suburbs. As Houston and DFW grew, the district shrank gradually northward, reaching its current boundaries today.

2012 redistricting

The 2012 redistricting process removed all of Trinity, Houston, Leon, Freestone, and Limestone counties from the district, while making the district more compact in southeastern Tarrant County.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

See also

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References

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