The Gainesville Sun

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The Gainesville Sun (Template:ISSN) is a newspaper published daily in Gainesville, Florida, United States, covering the North-Central portion of the state.

History

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The paper was founded in July 1876 as the Gainesville Times, by brothers E. M. and William Wade Hampton, and was renamed as The Gainesville Sun in February 1879.<ref name="Guide">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="CoveringCommunity">Template:Cite news</ref> The paper was first printed on July 6, 1876.<ref name="Florida Historical Society Origin Date">Template:Cite news</ref> It went through a series of ownership and name changes in the 1880s and 1890s, first being consolidated with Henry Hamilton McCreary's Weekly Bee as the Gainesville Sun and Bee, then as the Gainesville Daily Sun, and finally back to the Gainesville Sun.<ref name="Guide" />

It was bought by W.M. Pepper Sr., in 1917 for $50,000, and was published by the Pepper family for three generations, until it was sold to the Cowles Media Company in 1962. During the time it was owned by the Pepper family (specifically in 1922) an editor at the paper openly admitted his membership in the Ku Klux Klan and praised the Klan in print.<ref>Colburn, David R. (Fall 1997) "Rosewood and America in the Early Twentieth Century", The Florida Historical Quarterly, 76 (2), pp. 175–192.</ref> This attitude helps to explain the editorial published in the paper following the Rosewood massacre justifying the actions of the whites, saying "Let it be understood now and forever that he, whether white or black, who brutally assaults an innocent and helpless woman, shall die the death of a dog." Conversely, the Tampa Tribune of the time called it "a lasting blot on the people of Levy county",<ref>D'orso, Michael (1996) Like Judgment Day: The Ruin and Redemption of a Town Called Rosewood</ref> clearly condemning rather than justifying the massacre.

In 1971, it was sold to The New York Times Company.<ref name="CoveringCommunity" /> On January 6, 2012, The Gainesville Sun was purchased by Halifax Media Group.<ref>Halifax Media purchases 16 newspapers Template:Webarchive</ref> In 2015, Halifax was acquired by New Media Investment Group.<ref>New Media Announces Agreement to Acquire Halifax Media Group for $280.0 Million Template:Webarchive</ref>

An online edition was launched in 1995, initially called SunOne, and later simply GainesvilleSun.com.<ref name="CoveringCommunity" /> The website is now known as Gainesville.com. In 2005, it launched The Gainesville Guardian, a weekly paper aimed at East Gainesville and the city's African-American population, to mixed opinions.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Awards

The Gainesville Sun has won two Pulitzer Prizes: publisher John R. Harrison won in 1966 for his campaign for better housing codes, and editorialist Horance G. "Buddy" Davis Jr. won in 1971 for his editorials in support of peaceful desegregation of the local school system.<ref name="CoveringCommunity" />

References

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