Tom T. Hall
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox musical artist Thomas Hall (May 25, 1936 – August 20, 2021), known professionally as Tom T. Hall and informally nicknamed "the Storyteller",<ref name="WaPoObit">Template:Cite news</ref> was an American country music singer-songwriter and short-story author. He wrote 12 number-one hit songs, with 26 more that reached the top 10, including the number-one international pop crossover hit "Harper Valley PTA", and "I Love", which reached number 12 on the Billboard Hot 100. He is included in Rolling StoneTemplate:'s list of 100 Greatest Songwriters. He was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2008, and the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame alongside his wife Dixie in 2018.
Early life and career
Hall was born on Tick Ridge, seven miles south of Olive Hill, Kentucky, on May 25, 1936.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Larkin">Template:Cite book</ref> As a teenager, he organized a band, called the Kentucky Travelers, who performed before movies for a traveling theater.<ref name="Larkin"/> Hall enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1957, serving in Germany.<ref name="nbcnews">Tom T. Hall, country music storyteller who sang about life's simple joys, dies at 85 NBC News. Retrieved August 21, 2021.</ref><ref name="allmusic">Tom T. Hall; Biography by Stephen Thomas Erlewine AllMusic. Retrieved August 21, 2021.</ref> While in the service, he performed over the Armed Forces Radio Network and wrote comic songs about army experiences.<ref name="Larkin"/> Following his discharge in 1961, he used G.I. Bill educational benefits to enroll at Roanoke College, where he worked as a disc jockey.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> His early career included being an announcer at WRON, a local radio station in Ronceverte, West Virginia. Hall was also an announcer at WMOR (1330 AM) in Morehead and WGOH (1370 AM) in Grayson, both in Kentucky. Hall was also an announcer at WSPZ, which later became WVRC Radio in Spencer, West Virginia, in the 1960s.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Hall's big songwriting break came in 1963, when country singer Jimmy C. Newman recorded his song "DJ for a Day".<ref name="Larkin"/> In 1964, Hall moved to Nashville and started to work as a $50-a-week songwriter for Newkeys Music, the publishing company belonging to Newman and his business partner, Jimmy Key, writing up to half a dozen country songs per day.<ref name="batey">Template:Cite web</ref> Key suggested that he add the middle initial "T" to his name.<ref name="batey"/> Hall was nicknamed "The Storyteller", and he composed songs for dozens of country music stars, including Johnny Cash, George Jones, Loretta Lynn, Waylon Jennings, Alan Jackson, and Bobby Bare. He also penned "Hello Vietnam", a song that openly supported the Vietnam War at a time when war-protest songs were beginning to dominate the pop music chart. The song proved to be a hit for country singer Johnnie Wright and was later used by Stanley Kubrick to provide the soundtrack to the barbershop montage that opens his 1987 Vietnam film Full Metal Jacket.<ref name="yahoo">Template:Cite news</ref>
One of Hall's earliest successful songwriting ventures, "Harper Valley PTA", recorded in 1968 by Jeannie C. Riley,<ref name="Larkin"/> hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 and Hot Country Singles charts a week apart. It sold over six million copies and won both a Grammy Award and a CMA Award. The song went on to inspire a motion picture and television program of the same name. Hall himself recorded the song for his album The Definitive Collection (as track number 23). His recording career took off after Riley's rendition of the song, and he released a number of hits from the late 1960s through the early 1980s. Some of his biggest hits include "A Week in a Country Jail", "(Old Dogs, Children and) Watermelon Wine", "I Love", "Country Is", "The Year Clayton Delaney Died", "I Like Beer", "Faster Horses (the Cowboy and the Poet)", and "That Song Is Driving Me Crazy".<ref name="Larkin"/> One of Hall's best-known numbers, "Pamela Brown", was recorded by Leo Kottke and became a staple of Kottke's performances. Hall is also noted for his child-oriented songs, including "Sneaky Snake" and "I Care", the latter of which hit number one on the country charts in 1975. His song "I Love", in which the narrator lists the things in life that he loves, was recorded by Heathen Dan, with completely altered lyrics, as "I Like"<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and appeared many times on Dr. Demento's show in the early 1980s. Hall's song was also used with altered lyrics and a hard-rock arrangement in a popular 2003 TV commercial for Coors Light.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the mid- to late 1970s, Hall was a commercial spokesperson for Chevrolet trucks.<ref name=variety>Template:Cite news</ref>
Hall succeeded Ralph Emery as host of the syndicated country music TV show Pop! Goes the Country in 1980 and continued until the series ended in 1982.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Hall largely retired from writing new material in 1986<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and from performing in 1994;<ref name="countrystandardtime">Template:Cite web</ref> his last public performance, which was also his first in several years, was in 2011.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Awards and honors
Hall won the Grammy Award for Best Album Notes in 1973 for the notes he wrote for his album Tom T. Hall's Greatest Hits. He was nominated for, but did not win, the same award in 1976 for his album Greatest Hits Volume 2. He was a member of the Grand Ole Opry from 1971.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 1998, his 1972 song "(Old Dogs, Children and) Watermelon Wine" came in second in a BBC Radio 2 poll to find the UK's favorite easy listening record, despite never having been a hit in the UK and being familiar to Radio 2 listeners mostly through occasional plays by DJ Terry Wogan.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Hall was inducted into the Kentucky Music Hall of Fame in 2002,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and into the Country Music Hall of Fame on February 12, 2008.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> His wait for these honors was longer than anticipated; Hall attributed it to being somewhat reclusive and "not well liked" among the Nashville music industry, noting that he almost never collaborated with other songwriters, and by the 1990s, was largely out of step with the corporate style of country music.<ref name="countrystandardtime"/>
On June 1, 2014, Rolling Stone ranked "(Old Dogs, Children and) Watermelon Wine" at number 93 on its list of the 100 greatest country songs.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> In November 2018 Hall and his wife Dixie Hall were inducted together into the International Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On June 13, 2019, Hall was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame. Of all the honors he had received in his lifetime, he considered this induction to be his proudest moment and the pinnacle of his achievement, also stating that he was taken by surprise for even being considered.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Together with his wife Dixie, he won the Society for the Preservation of Bluegrass Music of America Bluegrass Song Writer of the Year award in 2002,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2003,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2004,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2005,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2007,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2008,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2009,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2010,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2011,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2013,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> 2014,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and 2015.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Personal life
Hall was married in 1961 to Opal "Hootie" McKinney, a native of Grayson, Kentucky.<ref name="deanh">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="storyteller">Template:Cite book</ref> Their son, Dean Todd Hall, was born on June 11, 1961.<ref>Family Search</ref> Dean worked for his father in the early 1980s, first as a roadie and later as a guitarist. Dean has since worked as a solo artist and with Bobby Bare's band.<ref name="deanh"/>
Hall met bluegrass songwriter Dixie Deen in 1965 at a music-industry award dinner to which she was invited for having written the song "Truck Drivin' Son-of-a-Gun", which became a hit for Dave Dudley.<ref name="alias"/> Born Iris Lawrence in the West Midlands, England, in 1934, she emigrated to the U.S. in 1961 and married Hall in 1968, taking the name Dixie Hall. The two were married until her death on January 16, 2015.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="cooper">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="alias">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They lived in Franklin, Tennessee.<ref name="cooper"/>
Death
At age 85, Hall died at his home in Franklin, Tennessee, on August 20, 2021,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Selected discography
- In Search of a Song (1971)
- We All Got Together and... (1972)
- Places I've Done Time (1978)
- Song in a Seashell (1985)
Books written by Hall
- How I Write Songs, Why You Can (1976), Chappell Music Co. Template:ISBN
- The Songwriter's Handbook (1976), Rutledge Hill Press Template:ISBN
- The Storyteller's Nashville (1979), Doubleday & Co.; (Spring House Press, 2016), Template:ISBN
- The Laughing Man of Woodmont Coves (1982), Doubleday & Co. Template:ISBN
- The Acts of Life (1986), The University of Arkansas Press Template:ISBN
- Spring Hill, Tennessee (1990), Longstreet Press, Inc. Template:ISBN
- What a Book! (1996), Longstreet Press, Inc. Template:ISBN
See also
References
Further reading
- Allen, Bob. (1998). "Tom T. Hall" in The Encyclopedia of Country Music. Paul Kingsbury, editor. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 224–5.
- Harris, Stacy (1993). "Tom T. Hall" in The Best of Country: The Essential CD Guide. San Francisco: Collins Publishing, pp. 52–53.
External links
- [[[:Template:AllMusic]] Tom T. Hall page at allmusic.com]
- Tom T. Hall at Discogs.com
- Template:Usurped
- Tom T. Hall Interview at NAMM Oral History Collection (2008)
- Template:IMDb name
Template:Tom T. Hall Template:Grand Ole Opry members Template:2000s Country Music Hall of Fame Template:International Bluegrass Music Hall of Fame Template:Authority control
- 1936 births
- 2021 deaths
- 2021 suicides
- American country singer-songwriters
- Country Music Hall of Fame inductees
- Country musicians from Kentucky
- Grammy Award winners
- Grand Ole Opry members
- Members of the Country Music Association
- Mercury Records artists
- People from Carter County, Kentucky
- Progressive country musicians
- RCA Records artists
- Singer-songwriters from Kentucky
- Suicides by firearm in Tennessee
- Male suicides
- People from Ronceverte, West Virginia