Trans Am (band)
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Trans Am is a three-piece American band from Bethesda, Maryland, that was one of the originators of "post-rock" in the mid-1990s. Their work combines elements of Krautrock, heavy metal, hardcore punk, synthpop, electronic music, and folk music. Since their inception, the group has toured with Tortoise, Pan Sonic, the Fucking Champs, and Tool.
History
Nathan Means (bass, keyboards, vocoder, vocals), Philip Manley (lead guitar, bass, keyboards, vocals), and Sebastian Thomson (drums, bass, keyboards, guitar, vocals) formed Trans Am in 1990 near Washington, D.C.<ref name="Cooper"> {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Initially influenced by local hardcore and post-hardcore bands Fugazi, Bad Brains, and Soulside, Trans Am quickly moved away from that sound<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and began drawing from such bands as Chrome, This Heat, Van Halen, Manowar,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and in particular electronica acts such as Kraftwerk, Aphex Twin, and Autechre.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> According to Thomson, they had searched for a unique sound and "were floundering until one day we hooked up a Casio keyboard in 1993 and realized that a keyboard can also be a punk instrument."<ref name=":0" /> Sometime around 1993, Trans Am had a lead singer, who was eventually fired for missing rehearsals, and the band opted not to replace him.<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Since then, Trans Am's music has been largely instrumental.<ref name=":1" />
The band's self-titled debut was produced by John McEntire of labelmates Tortoise at Idful Music Corporation, in Chicago. Afterwards, Trans Am opened for Tortoise on a brief US tour.<ref name="Cooper" /> In 1996, they released a self-titled EP, which showed a greater reliance on electronics. The group expanded that approach to album length on Surrender to the Night (1997) and The Surveillance (1998). Their sound during this period was reminiscent of such acts as Kraftwerk, Can, and New Order, interspersed with more rock-oriented material.<ref name="Cooper" /> Also in 1996, they appeared on a split 12" with Wingtip Sloat. One track from that record, "Starjammer", was later included on the electronica label Mille Plateaux's double-CD compilation In Memoriam Gilles Deleuze. Around the time of the release of The Surveillance, Trans Am started to perform material with vocoder-heavy vocals by Nathan Means.Template:Citation needed
Their fourth album, Futureworld, came out in 1999. The first side of this album featured songs with vocoder and the second side had all instrumentals, including the sprightly "Cocaine Computer". A music video for the title song was filmed and released. In 2000, the group followed up with the double album Red Line, recorded in their own National Recording Studio.<ref name="Cooper" /><ref name="Sisario">Template:Cite news</ref> A rarities collection, You Can Always Get What You Want, was also released that year.<ref name="Cohen">Template:Cite magazine</ref>
In 2002, Trans Am released TA,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> complete with tongue-in-cheek promo photos featuring the band in boy band-esque matching white outfits. TA's cover art was a parody of a REO Speedwagon best-of collection. Though the album was essentially a spoof of the electroclash genre, it was mostly panned by music critics.<ref name="Phares"> {{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="Richard-San">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
During the 2004 U.S. election year, Trans Am released the politically charged Liberation, an album that questioned the George W. Bush presidency and addressed such issues as the 2003 invasion of Iraq, the War on Terror, and paranoia.<ref name="Stelloh"> Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref name="TinyMixTapes">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="Phares1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Sex Change, the band's sixth studio album, was released in 2007.<ref name="Brainlove">Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref name="Newlin">Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref name="Martin">Template:Cite magazine</ref> Following the release, Trans Am did a tour of the United States with Zombi and The Psychic Paramount, seventeen shows opening for Tool, and they played the Thrill Jockey 15th anniversary show in Chicago, Illinois.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Also in 2007, Trans Am contributed to the soundtrack of the video game After Burner: Black Falcon for the PSP.
In April 2017, Trans Am released California Hotel, an eight-song album on Thrill Jockey.
Discography
Studio albums
- Trans Am (1996)
- Surrender to the Night (1997)
- The Surveillance (1998)
- Futureworld (1999)
- Red Line (2000)
- TA (2002)
- Liberation (2004)
- Sex Change (2007)
- Thing (2010)
- Volume X (2014)
- California Hotel (2017)
EPs, singles
- Trans Am - 7" (split with Thigh Mastersson) (S.K.A.M., 1996)
- Tuba Frenzy - 12" (split with Wingtip Sloat) (1996)
- Illegal Ass - 12" (Happy Go Lucky, 1996)
- Who Do We Think You Are? - Australian Tour CD EP (Spunk!, 1999)
- You Can Always Get What You Want - rarities compilation CD (Thrill Jockey, 2000)
- Extremixxx - CD EP (remixes) (Thrill Jockey, 2002)
Live albums
- What Day Is It Tonight? - Trans Am Live 1993–2008 - 2xLP + DVD limited to 1500 copies (Thrill Jockey, 2009)
with the Fucking Champs
- Double Exposure - CD/LP - recorded as TransChamps (Thrill Jockey, 2001)
- Gold - CD/LP - recorded as The Fucking Am (Drag City, 2004)
See also
- Life Coach – solo album by Phil Manley