Turner (surname)

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Turner is a common surname originating from Normandy, France, arriving in England after the Norman conquest with the earliest known records dated in the 12th century. It is the 28th-most common surname in the United Kingdom.<ref name="surnamedb" /><ref name="ReaneyWilson1991">Template:Cite encyclopedia</ref>

Most often it derives from an occupational name applied to a maker of small objects out of wood, metal or bone, by turning on a lathe (from Old French tornier, "lathe", ultimately from Latin).<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In this sense it is analogous to the German surnames Drexel, Drechsler, Dressler, and Dreyer, Polish Tokarz, Finnish Sorvari, Russian Токарев (Tokarev) and related to English surnames such as Potter and Crocker.<ref name="Smith1986">Template:Cite book</ref><ref name="Hanks2003">Template:Cite book</ref> Other occasional origins include Old French tournoieur, referring to someone either in charge of, or who participates in a tournament, and Turnhare, referring to a fast runner (one who can outrun a hare).<ref name="BrowneReaney1991">Template:Cite book</ref>

Early recordings of this surname include Ralph le Turner in the late 12th century. The earliest recorded spelling of this family name dates from 1180 for "Warner le Turnur".<ref name="surnamedb" />

List of people with surname Turner

The Fighting Temeraire tugged to her last berth to be broken up by artist J. M. W. Turner

Common combinations of given name and surname "Turner"

These links lead to disambiguation pages

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Less common first names

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Fictional characters

See also

References

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