Vero - Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/July 1

Images

Use only ONE image at a time

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  The burning of van Essen and Vos
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  Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building
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  Explosion of the Hawthorn Ridge mine during the first day of the Battle of the Somme
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  John A. Macdonald, first prime minister of Canada
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  Flag of Hong Kong
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  Canadian Red Ensign
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  Remington No. 1 typewriter
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  Sony Walkman Template:Nowrap
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  Kwame Nkrumah
• Striking railroad workers, 1922
  Striking railroad workers, 1922
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  Brown 10-centime Belgian epaulette

Ineligible

Blurb	Reason
Feast day of Saint Junípero Serra (Catholicism)	refimprove, date not cited
; July Morning in Bulgaria	multiple issues
1520 – Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire: Conquistadors led by Hernán Cortés were nearly annihilated in the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan, and barely escaped by night.	refimprove section
1569 – The Union of Lublin was signed, merging the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania into a single state.	unreferenced section, lots of CN tags (13)
1770 – Lexell's Comet approached Earth at a distance of Template:Convert, closer to the Earth than any other comet in recorded history.	ref improve orange banner
1862 – The Russian State Library, the first free public library in Moscow and now the national library of Russia, was founded.	refimprove
1867 – As per the British North America Act, the Province of Canada, New Brunswick, and Nova Scotia joined into confederation to create the modern nation of Canada.	lead too short
1879 – American evangelist Charles Taze Russell published the first issue of The Watchtower, the most widely circulated magazine in the world.	primary sources
1898 – The Battle of San Juan Hill, the most famous battle of the Spanish–American War, took place in Santiago, Cuba.	refimprove sections
1911 – The German gunboat Panther arrived in the Moroccan port of Agadir, sparking the Agadir Crisis between Germany, Great Britain, and France.	refimprove section
1915 – World War I: German fighter pilot Kurt Wintgens became the first person to shoot down another plane in aerial combat using a synchronized machine gun.	refimprove
1932 – Australia's national broadcaster, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, was formed.	refimprove section
1948 – The State Bank of Pakistan, the central bank of Pakistan, commenced operation.	refimprove, date not cited
1963 – The British government revealed that former MI6 agent Kim Philby had engaged in espionage for the Soviet Union.	refimprove section
1997 – The United Kingdom transferred sovereignty of Hong Kong to China, ending over 150 years of British colonial rule.	refimprove sections
2002 – The Rome Statute entered into force, establishing the International Criminal Court to prosecute individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and crimes of aggression.	Statute: refimprove section; ICC: refimprove section
2006 – The Qinghai–Tibet railway, the world's highest railway and the only railway line to the Tibet Autonomous Region, was inaugurated.	refimprove
* 1943 – The municipality of Tokyo City was dissolved, with its territory forming the special wards of the newly established Tokyo Metropolis (government building pictured).	Tagged for citations
Ygnacio del Valle |b|1808|	Date not cited
George Sand |b|1804|	Tagged for citations
John Farnham|b|1949|	too many CN tags

Eligible

• 692 – Berhtwald was elected Archbishop of Canterbury.
• 1523 – Jan van Essen and Hendrik Vos were burnt at the stake in Brussels, becoming the first Lutherans executed by the Council of Brabant.
• 1643 – The Westminster Assembly of Divines first assembled to restructure the Church of England.
• 1690 – Williamite forces defeated the Jacobites at the Battle of the Boyne near Drogheda, marking a turning point in the Williamite War in Ireland.
• 1841 – Thomas Lempriere and James Clark Ross carved a sandstone marker on Tasmania's Isle of the Dead, one of the oldest benchmarks for measuring sea level rise.
• 1849 – Belgium introduced its first series of postage stamps, known as epaulettes (example pictured).
• 1862 – American Civil War: Confederate general Robert E. Lee launched a series of disjointed and ultimately unsuccessful assaults on the nearly impregnable Union position on Malvern Hill in Henrico County, Virginia.
• 1874 – The Remington No. 1, the first commercially successful typewriter, went on sale.
• 1916 – First World War: The first day of the Battle of Albert, the opening phase of the Battle of the Somme, became the bloodiest day in the British Army's history, with 57,470 casualties, including 19,240 deaths.
• 1922 – Seven of the sixteen American railroad labor organizations staged a nationwide strike (striking workers pictured) that lasted two months.
• 1927 – The Singapore Improvement Trust was founded to oversee the construction of public housing in Singapore, where more than three quarters of residents live.
• 1948 – The first flight departed New York City's John F. Kennedy International Airport, then known as New York International Airport.
• 1959 – B. Anthony Stewart is credited with the first image on the cover of National Geographic featuring the 49-star flag of the United States after Alaska's admission to the Union as a U.S. state.
• 1979 – Sony introduced the Walkman, a portable audio player that changed listening habits by offering users the ability to play one's own choice of music.
• 1983 – A North Korean Ilyushin Il-62M jet crashed into the Fouta Djallon mountains in Guinea, killing all 23 people on board.
• 1999 – Legislative powers in Scotland were first devolved from the Scottish Office in London to the Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh.
• 2002 – Bashkirian Airlines Flight 2937 and DHL Flight 611 collided in mid-air over Überlingen, Germany, killing all 71 people aboard both aircraft.
• 2008 – Rioting erupted in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, over allegations of fraud surrounding the recent legislative election.
• Born/died this day: | Alfonso VI of León and Castile |d|1109| Lady Saigō |d|1589| Rhoda Delaval |b|1725| John Early|b|1814| Nguyễn Đình Chiểu|b|1822| DeLancey W. Gill|b|1859| Ropata Wahawaha |d|1897| Plácido Zuloaga |d|1910| Abdul Hamid|b|1933| Jamie Farr|b|1934| Julia Higgins |b|1942| Tanya Savicheva|d|1944| David Duke|b|1950| Pauli Murray |d|1985| Agnez Mo |b|1986| Lalu Muhammad Zohri |b|2000| Tate McRae |b|2003|

July 1: Canada Day (1867) Template:Main page image/OTD

• 1782 – American Revolutionary War: Five American privateer vessels raided the British settlement at Lunenburg, Nova Scotia (depicted).
• 1935 – The first Grant Park Music Festival was held in Chicago's Grant Park.
• 1940 – Second World War: The Grand Quartier Général of the French Army was disbanded, following the French surrender.
• 1960 – Ghana became a republic, with Kwame Nkrumah as its first president.
• 1970 – The Belfast Banking Company, which issued banknotes in Northern Ireland, merged with its rival Northern Bank.