Viva! Bravo!

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Template:Use mdy dates {{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |{{#if: 1986 | Template:Short description}}}}}}{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}Template:Template otherTemplate:Category handlerTemplate:Main other{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown=Template:Main other|preview=Page using Template:Infobox album with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y|italic_title |type |name |image |cover |border |alt |caption |longtype |artist |released |recorded |venue |studio |genre |length |language |label |director |producer |compiler |prev_title|prev_year|next_title|next_year|chronology|year|misc}}{{#if:{{#invoke:String|match|error_category=Music infoboxes with Module:String errors|A|1=Ayer Y Hoy1985Refrescante1986studioViva! Bravo!Menudo Viva! Bravo!.jpgMenudo1986American Studios (Los Angeles), Estudios KiriosPopGloboEdgardo Diazx|2=</?t[drh][ >]|nomatch=}}|Template:Main other}}Template:Main other}} Viva! Bravo! (1986) is the twentieth studio album by the Puerto Rican boy band Menudo and the first to be recorded in Italian. Released in 1986 by Globo Records, it reflects the band's ongoing strategy of linguistic adaptation to reach audiences in different countries.

The lineup during this period included Charlie Massó, Robby Rosa, Ricky Martin, Raymond Acevedo, and the new member Sergio Gonzalez, who replaced Roy Rosselló. The tracklist features versions of songs originally recorded in Spanish and English from five previous albums: Por Amor (1982), A Todo Rock (1983), Evolución (1984), Menudo (1985), and Ayer y Hoy (1985).

Background

In 1983, the group Menudo signed a six-year contract with RCA Records for the release of twelve albums, a deal worth several million dollars.<ref name="JdB-2">Template:Cite news</ref> Following the success of their first albums recorded in English and Portuguese, respectively titled Reaching Out (1984) and Mania (1984),<ref name="istoemania">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="Inc.1985">Template:Cite book</ref> the record label aimed to continue expanding its business beyond its southern border, including European countries such as Spain and Italy.<ref name="Tnyt-1">Template:Cite news</ref>

Production and recording

On January 7, 1985, the newspaper La Opinión reported that the group planned to enter the studio and record songs in Italian during the first half of that year.<ref name="LO-gravação">Template:Cite news</ref> The recordings took place at Estudios Kirios, owned by Discos CBS, in Madrid, Spain, and at the American Recording Co. studio in Hollywood, United States. The audio mixing was completed at Estudios Eurosonic, in Madrid. The album was produced by Edgardo Díaz, the group's creator and manager, with assistance from Mary Lynne Pagán and Olimpio Petrossi. The graphic design (cover and back cover) was managed by Antonio Dojmi.<ref name="LP-LF">Template:Cite AV media notes</ref>

The album’s title comes from the first track on Side A, "Viva! Bravo!", which shares its name with the versions in Spanish and Portuguese included in the albums Ayer y Hoy and A Festa Vai Começar, both released in 1986.<ref name=LP-AYH>Template:Cite AV media notes</ref><ref name=LP-AFVC>Template:Cite AV media notes</ref> These versions achieved success on radio, ranking among the top positions on the record charts in Latin countries such as Bolivia (La Paz)<ref name="LaPaz2">Template:Cite news</ref> and Brazil (Rio de Janeiro).<ref name="RJ2">Template:Cite news</ref>

Repertoire

The tracklist includes versions of songs originally recorded in Spanish and English from previous albums. From the album Ayer y Hoy (1986), the tracks "Viva! Bravo!" ("Viva! Bravo!"), "Guardando Il Cielo Ed Un Gabbiano" ("Pañuelo Blanco Americano"), and "Vicino A Te" ("Acércate") were adapted. From Evolución (1984), the songs "Baci Al Cioccolato" ("Sabes a Chocolate"), "Il Primo Amore" ("Amor Primero"), and "Acqua Candida" ("Agua de Limón") were included. The album A Todo Rock (1983) contributed "Tu Come Stai (Senza Me)" ("Si tú no estás"), "Vivi La Vita" ("No te reprimas"), and "La Più Carina" ("Piel de manzana"). "Dolci Baci" is a version of "Dulces besos" from the album Por Amor (1982). Finally, from the album Menudo (1985), the tracks "Al Di Là Che Cosa C'è" ("You And Me All The Way") and "Sogni" ("Hold Me") were translated.<ref name="LP-LF" />

Promotion

As part of their promotional efforts, the group traveled to Italy on February 12, 1986,<ref name="farandula">Template:Cite news</ref> to perform at the thirty-sixth edition of the Sanremo Music Festival (36º Festival della canzone italiana),<ref name="mustara">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="sanremo">Template:Cite news</ref> where they performed the songs "Baci al cioccolato"<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and "Viva! Bravo!". The RCA label included "Baci al cioccolato" in the compilation album Speciale Sanremo '86, which reached the sixth position on the Italian music chart.<ref name="italia6">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

During this time, an incident was reported by Ramón L. Acevedo in his biography, “¡Papi, Quiero Ser Un Menudo!”.<ref name="Acevedo130">Template:Harvnb</ref> The author revealed internal tensions in Menudo following accusations of sexual abuse against Edgardo Díaz, the group's manager, made by Ricky Martin and another member. After inappropriate physical contact with the boys, Ricky fled in tears and sought help from Robby and Charlie, who confronted Edgardo, threatening and condemning his behavior. The disclosure led parents to question their children's contracts, while Edgardo attempted to manipulate members and isolate leaders like Robby. Further allegations of financial manipulation and harassment attempts escalated the conflict. Despite initial parental support, Edgardo retaliated by firing allies such as Edwin Fonseca, remaining relentless in his retribution against those who challenged his authority.<ref name="Acevedo130"/>

Track listing

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References

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Bibliography

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