Wagon Mound, New Mexico
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Wagon Mound is a village in Mora County, New Mexico, United States.<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It is named after and located at the foot of a butte called Wagon Mound, which was a landmark for covered wagon trains and traders going up and down the Santa Fe Trail and is now Wagon Mound National Historic Landmark.<ref name=":0" /> It was previously an isolated ranch that housed four families that served as local traders.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The shape of the mound is said to resemble a Conestoga wagon. As of the 2020 census, the village population was 266. It was also called Santa Clara for many years. The village, with brightly painted houses and several stores and shops, is located on the plains of northeastern New Mexico. Interstate 25, which skirts the western side of town, gives a view of the majority of the town. Wagon Mound is not growing rapidly, but it has seen new construction along I-25, with new buildings on the northeast side of town as well. Wagon Mound was also the site of the 1850 Indian attack, the Wagon Mound Massacre.
Geography
Wagon Mound is located at Template:Coord (36.007223, -104.707194).<ref name="GR1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2), all land.
Demographics
Template:US Census population As of the census<ref name="GR2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> of 2000, there were 369 people, 172 households, and 99 families residing in the village. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 230 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the village was 45.53% White, 51.22% from other races, and 3.25% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 87.80% of the population.
There were 172 households, out of which 26.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 36.0% were married couples living together, 18.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 42.4% were non-families. 36.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.81.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.3% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 22.5% from 25 to 44, 24.4% from 45 to 64, and 23.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.5 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $17,273, and the median income for a family was $21,667. Males had a median income of $20,357 versus $16,964 for females. The per capita income for the village was $10,459. About 23.8% of families and 22.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.2% of those under age 18 and 28.4% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Wagon Mound Public Schools was founded in 1923.<ref name=":1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It consists of Wagon Mound Elementary School, which serves pre-kindergarten through sixth grade, and Wagon Mound High School, which serves seventh grade through 12th grade.<ref name=":1" /> Total enrollment was 62 at the end of the 2016-17 school year.<ref name=":1" /> Wagon Mound Public Schools is working with Luna Community College in Las Vegas, New Mexico to provide students with opportunities for college credit.
Notable people
- Hector Balderas, New Mexico Attorney General
- Edward Chávez, painter
1930 Tornado
On May 31, 1930, a deadly tornado struck the town, killing two men at an auto repair garage that was destroyed. As of 2022, this tornado and the March 23, 2007, Clovis EF2 tornado are the deadliest tornadoes to ever occur in New Mexico.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Gallery
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Wagon Mound Scenic Marker
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Santa Clara Catholic Church
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Santa Clara Cemetery
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Wagon Mound from Santa Clara Cemetery
References
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