Wakefield, Massachusetts

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Wakefield is a town in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States, in the greater Boston metropolitan area,<ref>DHCD, Community Profiles - Wakefield Template:Webarchive, "Wakefield is situated in the Greater Boston Area...," accessed 12–1–08.</ref> incorporated in 1812 and located about Template:Convert north-northwest of Downtown Boston. Wakefield's population was 27,090 at the 2020 census.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Wakefield offers an assortment of activities around the local lake, Lake Quannapowitt. Template:TOC limit

History

Wakefield was first settled in 1638 and was originally known as Lynn Village. It officially separated from Lynn and incorporated as Reading in 1644 when the first church (First Parish Congregational Church) and the first mill were established. This first corn mill was built on the Mill River on Water Street, and later small saw mills were built on the Mill River and the Saugus River.

Thomas Parker was one of the founders of Reading, and his home was in what is now downtown Wakefield (on the east side of Crescent Street where it intersects Princess Street). He also was a founder of the 12th Congregational Church (now the First Parish Congregational Church), and served as deacon there.<ref>Our History. First Parish Congregational Church. fpccwakefield.com</ref><ref>Parker, Theodore, John Parker of Lexington and his Descendants, Showing his Earlier Ancestry in America from Dea. Thomas Parker of Reading, Mass. from 1635 to 1893, pp. 15–16, 468–470, Press of Charles Hamilton, Worcester, MA, 1893.</ref><ref>About Wakefield. wakefield.ma.us</ref><ref>Eaton, William E. Historical Sketches of Ancient Redding, Massachusetts, Vol. I, pp. 6, 6A, 20, 23, 30, 34, 114-5, Wakefield, MA, 1935.</ref> He was a selectman of Reading and was appointed a judicial commissioner.<ref>Cutter, William Richard, Historic Homes and Places and Genealogical and Personal Memoirs Relating to the Families of Middlesex County, Massachusetts, p. 1860, Lewis Historical Publishing Co., New York, NY, 1908.</ref> There is evidence that Parker was "conspicuous in naming the town" and that he was related to the Parker family of Little Norton, England, who owned land by the name of Ryddinge.<ref>Parker, Theodore, John Parker of Lexington and his Descendants, Showing his Earlier Ancestry in America from Dea. Thomas Parker of Reading, Mass. from 1635 to 1893, pp. 21–36, Press of Charles Hamilton, Worcester, MA, 1893.</ref><ref>Parker, Augustus G., Parker in America, 1630–1910, pp. 5, 27, 49, 53–54, 154, Niagara Frontier Publishing Co., Buffalo, NY, 1911.</ref><ref>A Brief History Template:Webarchive. wakefieldhistory.org</ref>

The old parish church became known as the Old or South Parish when in 1713 the North Parish was established. This North Parish later became the town of North Reading. In 1769 the West Parish was established. In 1812 the Old or South Parish of Reading separated from Reading and was officially incorporated as South Reading. At the time it was spelled South Redding, not South Reading.

The railroad was chartered and built in 1844 between Wilmington and Boston. This later became the main line of the Boston and Maine Railroad. The Boston and Maine Foundry was built in 1854 and was later reincorporated as the Smith and Anthony Stove Company. The Boston Ice Company cut and shipped ice from Lake Quannapowitt starting in 1851.

The Rattan Works (which made wicker furniture) was established in 1856 by Cyrus Wakefield. This later grew into the Wakefield Rattan Company and at one time had a thousand employees. In 1868 Cyrus Wakefield donated land and money for a new town hall, and in thanks the town voted to change its name from South Reading to Wakefield. The town hall, currently named for William J. Lee,<ref>William J. Lee Memorial Town Hall Template:Webarchive. Retrieved May 5, 2012.</ref> is located at 1 Lafayette Street.<ref name=BOS /><ref name=townhall>Agenda – March 23, 2009 (verifies address). Template:Webarchive Retrieved May 5, 2012.</ref>

In 1856, the South Reading Public Library was established; it later became the Beebe Town Library. In 1923, the Lucius Beebe Memorial Library was built and established by Junius Beebe, the son of Lucius Beebe (1810–1884).<ref>Template:Cite webTemplate:Dead link</ref>

The first weekly newspaper in Wakefield was established in 1858.

One of the oldest and largest manufacturers of flying model airplane toys in the world, Paul K. Guillow, Inc. is located in Wakefield. The company is particularly notable for its extensive line of balsa wood model airplane kits.

Route 128 was built along the north edge of the town by 1958, and the American Mutual Insurance Company built its headquarters between Lake Quannapowitt and Route 128. American Mutual had over 1000 employees, most of them commuting to work via Route 128. By the late 1980s American Mutual was in liquidation due to the Woburn W. R. Grace litigation. The headquarters building was sold to the Beal Company and was home to Boston Technology Inc. which invented and manufactured corporate voice mail systems that operated on computer systems. Boston Technology merged in 1997 with Comverse Technology, a digital telecommunications equipment manufacturer, which later bought the building; Wakefield became headquarters of its eventual spinoff, Comverse.

File:Lake Quannapowitt Panorama.jpg
Panoramic view of Lake Quannapowitt from its eastern shore, looking westward—June 2016

The northeastern part of Wakefield was home to an amusement park, Pleasure Island, billed as "The Disneyland of the Northeast," but the park closed in 1969 after only ten years of operation<ref name=pleasure>Template:Cite web</ref> due to unseasonably cold weather that brought diminishing returns among tourists.<ref name=pleasure /> In April 1971, a fire burned down much of the amusement park. The area now consists of several office buildings and is called "Edgewater Park".<ref name=pleasure />

The bicentennial of the incorporation of Wakefield took place in 2012, whereas 2018 was the sesquicentennial of the 1868 town name change from "South Reading" to "Wakefield."

2000 shooting spree

Template:See also On December 26, 2000, seven workers at Edgewater Technology in Wakefield, Massachusetts were shot and killed by an Edgewater Tech employee. The 42-year-old gunman was an application supporter at Edgewater Technology.

During his trial, he stated that he was born without a soul and that God had allowed him to earn a soul by traveling back in time to kill Nazis. However, the prosecution asserted that the killings were motivated by his employer's garnishing of his wages to the IRS, as he failed to pay back taxes. He was found guilty of seven counts of first degree murder and sentenced to seven consecutive life sentences without the possibility of parole.

In 2008 this case was studied on the psychology program Most Evil.

2021 incident on Interstate 95 (I-95)

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On July 3, 2021, armed members of the group "Rise of the Moors" were approached by police resulting in a standoff, blocking traffic along a section of I-95 that runs through Wakefield. Eleven individuals were peacefully detained, ending the incident.

Geography

Template:Geographic location Template:Noprint

Wakefield is located at Template:Coord (42.501345, −71.071324).<ref name="GR1">Template:Cite web</ref>

Reading (northwest), Melrose (south), Stoneham (southwest), Lynnfield (northeast) and Saugus (southeast) border Wakefield. Wakefield's borders with Lynnfield and Saugus are coterminous with the Middlesex County–Essex County line.

As the crow flies, Wakefield Lower Common is located approximately Template:Convert north of Government Center, Boston, while the Wakefield–Melrose line is located about Template:Convert north.

Route 129 runs through Wakefield as its Main Street. I-95/Route 128 skirt the northwestern border of Wakefield as one road known as the "Yankee Division Highway".

File:Wakefield Common.jpg
View of Wakefield's Upper Common, with Civil War memorial at center right.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of Template:Convert, of which Template:Convert is land and Template:Convert, or 5.56%, is water.

Wakefield has two lakes, Crystal Lake and Lake Quannapowitt. Crystal Lake is used as a reservoir for some of the town's drinking water; as such, recreation is prohibited on Crystal Lake. Lake Quannapowitt, meanwhile, is used for a wide variety of recreational activities, including boating, windsurfing, kayaking, and fishing, and is the primary source of the Saugus River.

In 1847, Lake Quannapowitt was named for the Native American James Quannapowitt, one of the signers of the old Indian Deed of 1686. The earliest settlers referred to the lake simply as the "Greate Pond" or "Reading Pond."

File:Lake Quannapowitt.jpg
Lake Quannapowitt, seen here, is the larger of Wakefield's two principal lakes, the other being Crystal Lake.

Lake Quannapowitt is also home to the oldest inland yacht club in the United States, Quannapowitt Yacht Club, which was founded in 1886.

Long regarded as "Wakefield's greatest natural resource," Lake Quannapowitt covers an area of Template:Convert. Its outlet is the Saugus River to the Atlantic Ocean. Wakefield Common sits to the south of the lake, and is the site of many recreational activities and events throughout the year. In 1991, a group of local citizens formed "The Friends of Lake Quannapowitt" to advocate for the lake and to educate the public about this natural resource. The group has also raised money for projects that benefit the lake and the surrounding areas.

Wakefield has been recognized as an Arbor Day Foundation Tree City USA annually since 2001.<ref>Tree City USA – Recognized Cities – Massachusetts. Retrieved February 16, 2023.</ref><ref>Jacobi, Sara (May 27, 2011) "Wakefield Named "Tree City USA" For 10th Year Running". Retrieved February 16, 2023.</ref>

Climate

Wakefield harbors a climate typical to the Northeastern United States, with cold, snowy winters, cool, rainy springs, cool, sunny autumns, and hot, humid summers. During the summers, many droughts occur, and lakes and other means of water supply often go down a couple of inches.<ref name= "Wakefield Climate Information">Template:Cite web</ref>

Notable recent storms

The town received, along with many other parts of Massachusetts, Template:Convert of snow during a January 2011 Nor'Easter. Wakefield also received Template:Convert or Template:Convert of snow during the February 2013 Nor'Easter known as Winter Storm Nemo,<ref>Latest snowfall totals from Blizzard 2013 Template:Webarchive. Retrieved March 20, 2013.</ref> and snowfall in Wakefield was unofficially reported as Template:Convert or Template:Convert following the January 2015 Nor'Easter known as Winter Storm Juno.<ref>Snowfall totals: Who got what from blizzard. Retrieved February 4, 2015.</ref>

In 2020, Wakefield suffered significant impacts from two major storms: firstly, on August 24, 2020, the town took the brunt of an exceptionally severe thunderstorm cell that included a microburst. Downed power lines, snapped trees, and a house fire caused by a lightning strike were reported,<ref>Sotnik, Kathryn; McKinley Becker, Kaitlin; Kelly, Tim. (August 23, 2020). 'Scariest Thing I've Ever Seen': Damage, Power Outages Reported in Wakefield After Severe Thunderstorms Roll Through Mass.. NECN.com Retrieved August 14, 2022.</ref> with damage being especially heavy in the town's Greenwood section. Then, on October 30, Wakefield was hit by a "Snowtober"—an unseasonable October snowstorm. The storm pelted much of Greater Boston with record setting snowfall for the month of October, exceeding the previous October high snowfall, in October 2011, by approximately two inches.

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Demographics

Template:See also Template:Historical populations

2010 U.S. Census demographics

As of the census of 2010, there were 24,932 people, 9,994 households, 10,500 housing units, and 6,547 families residing in the Town of Wakefield.<ref name="factfinder2">American FactFinder – 2010 United States Census Results for Wakefield, Massachusetts</ref>

Racial makeup, 2010

The racial makeup of the Town in 2010 was:<ref name="factfinder2" />

Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.3% (575) of the population.

Household statistics, 2010

In the town in 2010, there were 9,994 households, out of which:<ref name="factfinder2" />

  • 28.3% (2,825) had children under the age of 18 living with them
  • 52.7% (5,265) were a husband and a wife living together
  • 3.2% (323) had a male householder with no wife present
  • 9.6% (959) had a female householder with no husband present.

The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.07.<ref name="factfinder2" />

Age classifications, 2010

In the town in 2010, the population was spread out agewise with:<ref name="factfinder2" />

  • 5.6% (1,401) under the age of 5 years
  • 5.9% (1,478) between the ages of 5 and 9
  • 6.2% (1,534) between the ages of 10 and 14
  • 5.5% (1,365) between the ages of 15 and 19
  • 4.7% (1,176) between the ages of 20 and 24
  • 6.1% (1,530) between the ages of 25 and 29
  • 6.2% (1,534) between the ages of 30 and 34
  • 6.8% (1,705) between the ages of 35 and 39
  • 7.9% (1,981) between the ages of 40 and 44
  • 8.6% (2,137) between the ages of 45 and 49
  • 8.3% (2,066) between the ages of 50 and 54
  • 7.3% (1,816) between the ages of 55 and 59
  • 6.2% (1,538) between the ages of 60 and 64
  • 4.2% (1,039) between the ages of 65 and 69
  • 3.3% (811) between the ages of 70 and 74
  • 2.5% (633) between the ages of 75 and 79
  • 2.4% (607) between the ages of 80 and 84
  • 2.3% (581) aged 85 years or older.

The median age was 41.9 years, 40.6 for males and 43.0 for females.<ref name="factfinder2" />

2007–2008 demographics

The population of Wakefield was 24,915 as of July 2007. The town's population was composed of 11,814 (47.4%) males and 13,101 (52.6%) females. The median resident age was 38.9 years, higher than the Massachusetts median age of 36.5.

In 2008, the median household income was $85,011, about $20,000 above Massachusetts as a whole. The estimated income per capita was $39,918. The estimated median property value in 2008 was $416,592, up from $240,300 in 2000, representing a $176,292 increase.

Racial makeup, 2007–2008

Racially, Wakefield broke down as:

File:Wakefield Beebe Library jazz and Main Street Panorama.jpg
A jazz concert on the steps of Lucius Beebe Memorial Library on June 26, 2014, with Main Street in Downtown Wakefield in the background.

Ancestry breakdown, 2007–2008

Ancestries in Wakefield broke down thus

The cost of living index was listed as 121.4, 21.4 points above the U.S. average.

2000 U.S. Census demographics

As of the census<ref name="GR2">Template:Cite web</ref> of 2000, there were 24,804 people, 9,747 households, and 6,608 families residing in the town. The population density was Template:Convert. There were 9,937 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the town was 96.94% White, 0.45% Black or African American, 0.08% Native American, 1.43% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.20% from other races, and 0.90% from two or more races.

File:Wakefield common.jpg
Wakefield Lower Common as seen on July 9, 2010

Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.82% of the population.

There were 9,747 households, out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.1% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.2% were non-families. 26.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.09.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 22.6% under the age of 18, 5.8% from 18 to 24, 32.7% from 25 to 44, 23.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.8 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $66,117, and the median income for a family was $77,834. Males had a median income of $51,591 versus $39,327 for females. The per capita income for the town was $30,369. About 1.7% of families and 3.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.7% of those under age 18 and 4.6% of those age 65 or over.

Government

Wakefield holds yearly major town meetings to discuss the budget. As it is a town, not a city, Wakefield's main decisions are made, in the New England style, by a Board of Selectmen, which works in collaboration with a town administrator. Denise Y. Casey is the town administrator as of October 6, 2025.<ref>Denise Casey takes reins at Town Hall. The Wakefield Daily Item. October 6, 2025. Retrieved October 7, 2025.</ref><ref name=BOS /> Previous administrator Stephen Maio retired in July 2025 after 17 years in the position.<ref>Rhatigan, Chris (January 16, 2025). Wakefield Patch. "Wakefield Town Administrator announces retirement". Retrieved June 20, 2025.</ref> Then-Assistant Town Administrator Kevin Gill was tapped to serve as interim Administrator beginning July 4,<ref>Town of Wakefield – Summer 2025 Newsletter. Town of Wakefield. June 23, 2025. Retrieved July 2, 2025.</ref> and on August 18 the Town Council appointed Casey, then the Deputy Town Administrator of North Andover, as the new Town Administrator pending contract negotiations.<ref>Chines, Jonathan (August 19, 2025). Wakefield Town Council Notes - August 18, 2025. Wakefield Patch. Retrieved August 21, 2025.</ref> Administrator Maio hosted a "Town Administrator's Report" monthly on the public-access television cable TV station, WCAT-TV<ref name=tareport>"Town Administrator's Report Going Live" – WickedLocal Template:Webarchive. Retrieved March 21, 2013.</ref> (about which more below).

A number of other matters are handled by different committees in the town, such as the Finance Committee, or FinCom, the Zoning Board of Appeals, and the School Board. The Town Hall houses the office of the Town Administrator and the Finance Committee, as well as other town boards and offices. Board of Selectmen/Town Council meetings, formerly held at the Town Hall, have in recent years moved to the studios of WCAT-TV.

List of Wakefield Governmental Positions

Town Council (Template:Tooltip Board of Selectmen)

The Board of Selectmen was the name of Wakefield's primary governing body until it changed its name to the "Town Council"<ref>Wakefield, Massachusetts – Town Council. Retrieved July 18, 2018.</ref> in 2018 in an effort to maintain gender neutrality. Since that time, "Selectmen" have been called "Councilors." A single Councilor term lasts for three years; barring special elections, annual town elections take place each April. The Town Council consisted of, as of January 2025, Chair Jonathan Chines, Vice-Chair Michael J. McLane, Mehreen N. Butt, John F. Carney, Douglas S. Butler, Edward F. Dombroski, Jr., and Robert E. Vincent.<ref name=BOS /><ref name=counsel /><ref name=maymin /><ref name=junmin /> with Sherri A. Dalton as clerk to the Town Council,<ref name=BOS /><ref name="13min">Board of Selectmen Minutes – 2013 Template:Webarchive</ref> and Thomas Mullen as town counsel.<ref name=BOS /><ref name=counsel /><ref name=maymin /><ref name=junmin />

Recent Town Elections

2012–2016

Template:Collapse top 2012

Brian Falvey replaced Albert Turco, who did not seek re-election, in a Selectmen's seat in town elections of April 24, 2012,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=BOS /><ref name=boselection>One Stop Election Info: Selectman Candidates – Wakefield, MA Patch. Retrieved May 5, 2012.</ref> and Paul R. DiNocco renewed a term for three years.<ref name=BOS /><ref name=boselection />

2013

In 2013, Selectmen John B. Encarnacao and James E. Good<ref name=13min /> announced that they would not seek reelection.<ref name="boselection2013">Template:Cite web</ref> Vice Chair Tiziano Doto was reelected to a three-year term while former Board of Health member Ann Santos won a seat. Former Selectwoman Phyllis Hull returned to the Board with a term lasting through 2016.<ref name=BOS /><ref name=boselection2013 />

2014

In 2014, Selectmen Patrick S. Glynn and Betsy Sheeran ran in a three-way election against one challenger, Roland A. Cote.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Both Glynn and Sheeran renewed their terms through 2017.<ref name=BOS />

2016 (April)

Phyllis Hull and Ann Santos both ran for re-election on April 26, 2016, in a field of five.<ref>Sample Ballot. Retrieved April 1, 2016.</ref> Santos renewed her term; Hull lost out to new Board of Selectmen add-on Anthony J. Longo and Peter J. May.<ref>April 26, 2016 Election Results - Final. Retrieved May 2, 2016.</ref>

2016 Special Election (July)

A vacancy on the Board of Selectmen was filled by a Special Town Election held on July 19, 2016. The candidates to fill the vacancy were announced as Daniel L. Benjamin, Jr., Mehreen N. Butt, Christopher J. Callanan, Nathaniel David Gayman, Allyson Gael Houghton, and Phyllis J. Hull. Hull won the election by 31 votes, avenging her defeat of three months prior and filling a vacant seat on the Board of Selectmen. Hull's new term lasted through April 2017.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Collapse bottom

2017–2020

Template:Collapse top 2017

The 2017 town election was held Tuesday, April 25, 2017. The only incumbent Selectperson on the ballot in this election cycle was Phyllis J. Hull,<ref>Sample Ballot - Spring 2017 Election Template:Webarchive. Retrieved April 12, 2017.</ref> who was defeated by the two top vote getters, Edward Dombroski Jr. and Mehreen N. Butt.<ref>Election Results - Annual Town Election. Retrieved May 1, 2017.</ref>

2018

In the 2018 town election, held on Tuesday, April 24, 2018, two seats were up for election. Paul R. DiNocco renewed his Selectman's seat while a newcomer to the Wakefieldian political scene, Julie Smith-Galvin, defeated incumbent Selectman Brian Falvey.<ref>Wakefield Town Election Results – WickedLocal Wakefield. Retrieved April 25, 2018.</ref>

2019

Three seats for Town Councilors were to be decided in 2019. Ann Santos and Peter J. May, both incumbents, renewed their terms through 2022. However, Anthony Longo was voted off of the Board of Selectmen/Town Council after receiving fewer votes than the only new member to be elected in 2019, Jonathan Chines.<ref>(Holmes, Bob). Longo Out, Chines In For Wakefield Town Council. Wakefield Patch. Published April 23, 2019. Retrieved May 13, 2019.</ref>

2020

In 2020, Councilors Mehreen N. Butt and Edward F. Dombroski, Jr., held the only open seats. Both cruised to re-election in a race in which each ran virtually unopposed, with no competition except for write-in candidates,<ref>Town of Wakefield — Annual Town Election — June 23, 2020 — OFFICIAL RESULTS. Retrieved October 13, 2020.</ref> and renewed their terms through 2023. Template:Collapse bottom

2021–2024

Template:Collapse top 2021

The 2021 race featured a three-way battle between one incumbent, one Finance Committee member, and one newcomer. Town Councillor Julie Smith-Galvin and Finance Committee member Anne P. Danehy received a plurality of votes, knocking hopeful Brandon Flanagan out of the race. The 2021 election also featured a heated ballot question over whether or not to keep the Wakefield Warriors logo and mascot; voters chose to maintain the status quo, 2,851–2,337.<ref>Town of Wakefield – Annual Town Election – April 27, 2021 – OFFICIAL RESULTS. Retrieved October 30, 2021.</ref><ref>Carraggi, Mike (April 27, 2021). Wakefield Voters Say Yes To Logo, Some New Faces. Wakefield Patch. Retrieved October 30, 2021.</ref>

2022

Newcomer Robert E. Vincent was voted onto the Town Council in 2022, and incumbents Jonathan Chines and Michael J. McLane were re-elected, renewing their terms through 2025. Aspirant Katie Dolan, the lone woman in the race, finished fourth.<ref>(April 27, 2022). Chines, McLane, and Vincent win Town Council seats. The Wakefield Daily Item front page at localheadlinenews.com. Retrieved May 4, 2022.</ref>

2023

In 2023, Wakefieldians voted in a three-way race that pitted incumbents Mehreen N. Butt and Edward F. Dombroski, Jr., in a re-election campaign against newcomer Christopher J. Carino. Butt and Dombroski easily defeated Carino—Butt by nearly 600 votes, Dombroski by over 1,100 votes—renewing their terms through 2026.<ref>Town of Wakefield – Annual Town Election – April 25, 2023 – OFFICIAL RESULTS. Retrieved April 28, 2023.</ref>

2024

The 2024 Wakefield Town Elections were held on Tuesday, April 23, 2024.<ref>2024 Wakefield Town Election Sample Ballot. Retrieved April 20, 2024.</ref> Two Town Council seats were made available in a three-way race. Incumbent Douglas S. Butler received the most votes, renewing his Town Council set through 2027. The second open seat, being vacated by Julie Smith-Galvin,<ref>Julie Smith-Galvin (@smithgalvin) on Twitter: "Wakefield friends. Tonight was my last Town Council meeting after 6 years. Tomorrow we elect two new Councilors - please vote! Local elections matter!" April 22, 2024. Retrieved April 30, 2024.</ref> was contested between John F. Carney and Allyson Gael Houghton. In receiving the second-most votes behind Butler, Carney was elected to Smith-Galvin's seat, defeating Houghton by just 24 votes.<ref>Town of Wakefield – Annual Town Election – April 23, 2024 – OFFICIAL RESULTS. Retrieved April 30, 2024.</ref> Template:Collapse bottom

2025–

2025

The 2025 Wakefield Town Election is scheduled to be held on Tuesday, April 22, 2025.<ref>Official Ballot – Annual Town Election – Wakefield, Massachusetts – April 22, 2025. Town of Wakefield. Retrieved April 6, 2025.</ref>

Finance Committee

The Finance Committee, colloquially abbreviated FinCom, is responsible for matters of finance in the town and for setting a budget for the town and its various departments to follow. The fifteen-member committee is composed of, as of April 2025,<ref name=fincom>Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts – Finance Committee. Retrieved April 16, 2025.</ref> Chairman James Sullivan,<ref name=fincom /> Vice Chairman Stefan Chase,<ref name=fincom /> Joseph Bertrand,<ref name=fincom /> Tarae Howell,<ref name=fincom /> Edward Bean,<ref name=fincom /> Brian Cusack,<ref name=fincom /> Dennis Hogan,<ref name=fincom/> William J. Boodry, Jr.,<ref name=fincom /> Christian Jensen,<ref name=fincom/> Lorri Wheeler,<ref name=fincom /> Donald Ravenelle,<ref name=fincom/> Evan Kenney,<ref name=fincom /> Aimee Forsythe,<ref name=fincom/> Daniel W. Sherman,<ref name=fincom/> and Ellie Zuccaro.<ref name=fincom />

Board of Appeals

The Wakefield Board of Appeals, alternately known as the Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA), holds hearings on the second and fourth Wednesday of every month<ref name=boa>Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts – Board of Appeals. Retrieved April 16, 2025.</ref> and as of April 2025 consisted of five members: Michael Feeley,<ref name=boa /> Joseph Pride,<ref name=boa /> David Hatfield,<ref name=boa /> Charles Tarbell,<ref name=boa /> and Chairman Thomas Lucey,<ref name=boa /> with Kirstin Brown, Gregory Demerjian, and Kasumi Humphries<ref name=boa /> as associate members.

Fence viewers

Although a somewhat antiquated position, the town of Wakefield, in accordance with other towns in the state of Massachusetts, appoints townspeople to positions of fence viewers. Fence viewers serve advisory positions to property owners before a fence is built on or dividing properties. As of April 2025, John Sofia<ref name=fence>Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts – Fence Viewers Committee. Retrieved August 24, 2018, March 22, 2019, December 8, 2020, January 14, 2023, June 16, 2023, and April 16, 2025.</ref> and Paul Torraca<ref name=fence /> serve as fence viewers in Wakefield.

World War II Memorial Committee

The Town of Wakefield tasked a fifteen-member committee<ref name=wwii>Town of Wakefield – World War II Memorial Committee Template:Webarchive. Retrieved November 10, 2012.</ref> headed by Selectwoman Phyllis Hull<ref name=wwii /> to oversee the construction of a World War II Veterans' Memorial on the Upper Common. The memorial includes the names of 72 Wakefieldians who lost their lives during World War II,<ref name=wwii2>Wakefield World War II Veterans Memorial Template:Webarchive. Retrieved November 10, 2012.</ref> as well as names of all other Wakefieldians who served in the war.<ref name=wwii2 /> The creation of the committee overseeing the project was authorized in 2007,<ref name=wwii2 /> and the memorial was completed in 2011 and unveiled on Veterans Day, November 11, 2011.

Health

MelroseWakefield Hospital (formerly Melrose-Wakefield Hospital), a Level II trauma center, is located to the south of Wakefield in nearby Melrose (approximately Template:Convert south of the Town Center and Template:Convert south of Greenwood) and serves both the town of Wakefield and city of Melrose.

Board of Health

The Wakefield Board of Health (BOH) legislates health policy within the town. As of April 2025, the three-member board is composed of Chair Elaine M. Silva, Vice-Chair Candace Linehan, and Marcy McCauley.<ref>Wakefield, Massachusetts — Board of Health. Retrieved March 22, 2019, April 23, 2020, January 26, 2021, January 14, 2023, and April 16, 2025.</ref> The BOH works in concert with the Health Department and Health Director Ruth L. Clay.

Wakefield and COVID-19

Cases

As of March 10, 2022, Wakefield had reported 5,795 cases of COVID-19 over the course of the COVID-19 pandemic. These numbers were indicative of a winter surge exacerbated by the Omicron variant. 1,205 student cases were reported since Wakefield Public Schools reopened in September 2021.<ref name=dashboard>Wakefield, Massachusetts – COVID-19 Dashboard at wakefield.ma.us. Retrieved October 30, 2021, January 11, 2022 and March 13, 2022.</ref><ref>MA COVID cases town by town at mass.gov. Retrieved March 29, 2021.</ref><ref>Massachusetts COVID-19 town-by-town map: Updated with latest data at wcvb.com Retrieved August 22, 2021.</ref> Likely as a result of some individuals getting tested multiple times, the number of tests administered in the town was at last count more than double the population (26,399 Template:Tooltip) of the town itself.

Vaccinations

As of March 10, 2022, 21,425 Wakefieldians, or about 79% of the town population, had been fully vaccinated against COVID-19. An additional 2,044 townspeople had received one dose of a two-dose vaccine. In total, as of March 10, 2022, 23,469 Wakefieldians had been at least partially inoculated against COVID-19.<ref>MA COVID inoculation data town by town at mass.gov. Retrieved August 22, 2021.</ref><ref name=dashboard />

Town government response

Like much of Massachusetts, Wakefield conducted largely successful public health and safety campaigns regarding quarantining and mask wearing, and achieved a high percentage of immunity once vaccines were rolled out beginning in 2021. In February 2022, the Wakefield Board of Health voted to rescind the town's mask mandate for public indoor spaces and municipal buildings effective February 18, 2022. Shortly thereafter, the town announced it would no longer be updating COVID-19 case counts due to the rise of at-home antigen testing, which was making the town's reports less accurate.<ref>Town of Wakefield – COVID-19 Info Hub. Retrieved January 24, 2023.</ref>

Education

File:Wakefield High School, Wakefield MA.jpg
Wakefield High School, as seen in December 2012.
File:Nazareth Academy, Wakefield MA.jpg
The former Nazareth Academy, as seen in December 2012.
File:Northeast Metro Regional Vocational School, Wakefield MA.jpg
Northeast Metro Regional Vocational School, as seen in December 2012.
File:WakefieldMA WoodvilleSchool.jpg
Woodville Elementary School, as seen in November 2011.

Wakefield is home to two high schools: one public school (Wakefield High School), and one regional vocational school (Northeast Vocational). Wakefield contains one middle school, Galvin Middle School, and four elementary schools, Greenwood, Walton, Woodville, and Dolbeare. Doyle School serves as the town's public preschool.<ref>Wakefield Public Schools Template:Webarchive. Retrieved November 10, 2012.</ref>

The Little Red School House, also known as the West Ward School, is a former one-room school house building that was last used by kindergarten students on the West Side until the 1990s. It has been preserved and now houses the Wakefield Historical Society.

School Committee

The Wakefield School Committee oversees Wakefield Public Schools,<ref name=schoolcommittee>Town of Wakefield, Massachusetts – School Committee Retrieved January 22, 2021, February 14, 2022 and June 19, 2023.</ref><ref name=school>School Committee — Wakefield Public Schools. Retrieved June 25, 2018. Template:Webarchive</ref> which is currently headed by superintendent Doug Lyons as of June 2023.<ref name=supers2>Lyons chosen as Wakefield school superintendent – WickedLocal Wakefield. Retrieved June 26, 2018.</ref> Lyons' Assistant Superintendent is Kara Mauro.<ref name="Mauro" /> The School Committee, as of January 2024, is composed of the following elected members:<ref name=schoolcommittee /> Chairman Amy Leeman (2025), Vice-Chair Stephen Ingalls (2024), Kevin Piskadio (2024), Thomas Markham (2025), Peter Davis (2026), Eileen Colleran (2025), and Kevin Fontanella (2025).<ref name=school /> The School Committee controls the majority of municipal spending.

Neighborhoods

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Wakefield is roughly composed of the following neighborhoods:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

File:MBTAGreenwood4.jpg
This commuter rail station in Wakefield bears the name of Greenwood, one of its neighborhoods.
File:USPS-Satellite Branch-Greenwood, Wakefield, MA 09-05-20.jpg
A satellite branch of the Wakefield post office in Greenwood.
File:Most Blessed Sacrament Church, Wakefield, Massachusetts, 6-23-18.jpg
Most Blessed Sacrament Parish, also located in Greenwood, is one of Wakefield's preeminent Catholic places of worship.
  • Greenwood consists of nearly all of Southern Wakefield; the Town of Wakefield defines it as land south of the junction of Main Street and Green Street. Greenwood borders the Melrose Highlands neighborhood of Melrose to the south and southwest, the Horace Mann neighborhood of Melrose to the south and southeast, the Golden Hills neighborhood of Saugus to the southeast, and Stoneham to the west. Although a part of Wakefield, Greenwood is often labeled as a town separate from Wakefield on maps and in atlases, and a satellite U.S. Post Office exists on Main Street in southern Greenwood (addresses in Greenwood, however, are labeled under the same zip code as the rest of Wakefield).
  • Woodville consists of much of central-eastern Wakefield.
  • The Downtown/Wakefield Square area extends from just north of the immediate north shore of Crystal Lake (an area known as Wakefield Junction, where North Avenue merges into Main Street) to the southern shores of Lake Quannapowitt.
  • The West Side encompasses nearly all of Wakefield which is west of Lake Quannapowitt and Crystal Lake.
  • The East Side, in spite of the name, is not in extreme Eastern Wakefield. Rather, the East Side is about the geographical center of the town, bordering the northeastern shore of Crystal Lake. Woodville is in fact to the east of the "East Side".
  • Lakeside encompasses northern-central Wakefield and borders the entire eastern shore of Lake Quannapowitt. Lakeside borders Reading to the north.
  • Montrose consists of much of northeastern Wakefield, bordering Lynnfield. Aside from Lake Quannapowitt and Crystal Lake, many of Wakefield's smaller ponds and lakes, such as Heron Pond, can be found in the Montrose region.

Points of interest

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Places of worship

Wakefield has a wide variety of places of worship serving numerous faiths and denominations. Many townspeople are regular attendees at one of the following:

  • First Parish Congregational Church (Downtown/Wakefield Square; adjacent to Wakefield Lower Common)
  • Emmanuel Episcopal Church (Downtown/Wakefield Square)
  • Most Blessed Sacrament Church (southern Greenwood, on Main Street near the Melrose line)
  • Restoration Road Church (formerly Greenwood Union Church) (Greenwood)
  • Romanian Orthodox Church (East Side)
  • St. Florence Parish (Montrose)
  • St. Joseph Parish (West Side)
  • Temple Emmanuel (West Side)
  • Wakefield–Lynnfield United Methodist Church (Montrose)
  • Christ the King North Shore, a branch of the Charismatic Episcopal Church (Wakefield Junction)
  • Mun Su Sa Buddhist Temple (Montrose)

First Baptist Church fire

The First Baptist Church of Wakefield (Downtown/Wakefield Square, constructed 1872) served Wakefield for nearly 150 years before being destroyed by a lightning strike and subsequent fire around 7:10 PM EDT, Tuesday, October 23, 2018. It took the rest of the night for firefighters and first responders to extinguish the blaze. As of October 25, the remains of the church were in a pile waiting cleanup. In the aftermath, First Baptist worship services have continued at the nearby First Parish Congregational Church as well as on the site of the Baptist Church building. Reconstruction of the church began in spring of 2023, with a projected opening in 2024.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The newly built First Baptist Church officially opened on September 8, 2024.<ref>Historic Massachusetts church reopens six years after devastating fire. Retrieved September 27, 2024.</ref>

The Unitarian Universalist Church of Wakefield closed in June 2024.<ref>Conte, Frank (May 27, 2024). Unitarian Church to close after two centuries. The Wakefield Daily Item. Retrieved September 27, 2024.</ref>

Transportation

An MBTA Commuter Rail station on the Haverhill/Reading Line is located near the center of town as well as a second station in the Greenwood section. A former Boston and Maine Railroad station located east of this line is now on the National Register of Historic Places. Several MBTA buses on Route 137 run to surrounding communities, including the nearby Oak Grove stop as well as Malden Center, both rapid transit stations on the Orange Line. Rt. 128/I-95 runs through Wakefield with exits at Albion Street, North Avenue, Water Street, Vernon Street, New Salem Street, and Salem Street. State Route 129 also passes through Wakefield. US Route 1 runs through nearby Saugus and Lynnfield, while I-93 runs through neighboring Stoneham.

Media

The town is served by two daily newspapers, the locally owned Daily Item, an edition of the Daily Times Chronicle; and a weekly, the Wakefield Observer. The Wakefield Memorial High School has a newspaper, written by the students, recently renamed "WHS exPRESS". The town operates a Public Access cable channel, WCAT Wakefield.

In addition, Wakefield Nation provides election coverage and supports local charitable causes.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Sports

File:Veterans Field (Wakefield, MA) Softball 07 17 12.jpg
Softball at one of Wakefield's most popular sports venues, Veterans Field — July 17, 2012.

Wakefield has a strong local sports fan base and a robust youth sports culture. Wakefield High School has popular football, baseball, softball, hockey and basketball programs. Wakefield High's football team earned a Division II "Super Bowl" title in 1999,<ref name="Wakefield football">Valachovic, Adam. "Kicking Off the Holiday Gridiron Course Comes Before Turkey as Local Football Foes Continue Tradition", The Boston Globe, November 24, 2002. pg. 13.</ref> and a Division III "Super Bowl" title in 2022, which followed an undefeated season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Wakefield High's men's and women's basketball teams won Division II state championships in 1997.<ref name="Wakefield football" /> Baseball is a popular spring and summer sport in the town, with two men's semiprofessional teams: the Wakefield Merchants, a member of Boston's Intercity Baseball League (and champions of that league in 1978 and 1994),<ref>Intercity League Baseball — Champions from 1960–2013. Retrieved June 9, 2013, and June 2, 2014. Template:Webarchive</ref><ref>Intercity League Playoff Champions From 1960–2021. Retrieved July 31, 2022.</ref> and a team representing the local American Legion post.

Wakefield has many active youth sports leagues. Young athletes in Wakefield can choose to play baseball, basketball, lacrosse, football, soccer, hockey, dance, cheerleading, and softball, among other team sports.

Annual events

  • Town Day
  • Festival By The Lake (2nd Saturday in June)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
  • Independence Day Parade / Home Town March<ref group="nb">The Wakefield Independence Day Parade was not held in 2013 after leaders of the Wakefield Independence Day Committee resigned.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Instead, the West Side Social Club staged a considerably smaller event called a "Home Town March" on July 4, 2013.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In April 2014, it was announced that the Wakefield Independence Day Committee would endeavor to stage the traditional 4th of July Parade in July 2015,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> with another "Home Town March" organized by the West Side Social Club to take place for the intervening 4th of July 2014. Ultimately, no Home Town March took place in 2014 due to Hurricane Arthur.
    A more traditional 4th of July parade organized by a reformed Wakefield Independence Day Committee took place from 2015 to 2019, before being scrapped again in 2020 and 2021, this time due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Wakefield Independence Day Committee has said it is planning a 2022 return, and the Wakefield Independence Day Parade was again held down North Avenue and Main Street on July 4, 2022, with the Connecticut Hurricanes and Cadets Drum and Bugle Corps serving as the penultimate and ultimate acts.<ref>Parade postponed to 2022. (January 4, 2021). Retrieved July 13, 2021.</ref></ref> (July 4)
  • Concerts on the Common / Wakefield Summer Band Concert Series (July–September)<ref>Wakefield Summer Band Concert Series. July 14, 2023. Retrieved April 30, 2024.</ref>
  • Festival Italia (typically 3rd Saturday in August)
  • Wakefield Porchfest (early September) was inaugurated in 2024 as a single-day townwide music festival featuring over one hundred musical acts performing at 50 different locations throughout all neighborhoods of the Town of Wakefield<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Wakefield Porchfest – Official Website. Retrieved September 7, 2024.</ref>
  • Homecoming Celebration in Autumn
  • Tis the Season Holiday Stroll (1st Saturday in December)
See the top of the page for additional photos.

Notable people

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File:Bruce Brown 2021.png
Denver Nuggets shooting guard Bruce Brown (shown here with Brooklyn) played basketball at Wakefield High School

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Notes

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References

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Further reading

File:1852 Middlesex Canal (Massachusetts) map.jpg
1852 map of Boston area showing South Reading, later renamed Wakefield

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