Washington Capitals

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Template:Short description Template:About Template:Good article Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox NHL team The Washington Capitals (colloquially known as the Caps) are a professional ice hockey team based in Washington, D.C. The Capitals compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference. The team is owned by Ted Leonsis, through Monumental Sports & Entertainment, and initially played its home games at the Capital Centre in Landover, Maryland, before moving to Capital One Arena in Washington, D.C., in 1997.

The franchise was founded in 1974 as an expansion team, alongside the Kansas City Scouts, and struggled throughout its first eight years of existence. Beginning in 1982, with a core of players such as Mike Gartner, Rod Langway, Larry Murphy, and Scott Stevens, they became a regular playoff contender for the next 14 seasons. After purchasing the team in 1999, Leonsis revitalized the franchise by drafting star players such as Alexander Ovechkin, Nicklas Backstrom, John Carlson, Braden Holtby, Evgeny Kuznetsov and Tom Wilson. In the 2009–10 season, the Capitals won the franchise's first Presidents' Trophy for being the team with the most points at the end of the regular season. They won it a second time in 2015–16, and for a third time the following season in 2016–17. In addition to 14 division titles and three Presidents' Trophies, the Capitals have reached the Stanley Cup Final in 1998 and 2018, winning the latter in five games against the Vegas Golden Knights.

The Capitals have retired the use of four numbers in honor of four players. In addition, the team holds an association with a number of individuals inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame. The Capitals are affiliated with two minor league teams: the Hershey Bears of the American Hockey League and the South Carolina Stingrays of the ECHL.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

History

Early years (1974–1982)

The NHL awarded an expansion franchise to the city of Washington on June 8, 1972, and the Capitals joined the NHL as an expansion team for the 1974–75 season along with the Kansas City Scouts. The Capitals were owned by Abe Pollin (also owner of the National Basketball Association's Washington Bullets/Wizards). Pollin had built the Capital Centre in suburban Landover, Maryland, to house both the Bullets (who formerly played in Baltimore) and the Capitals.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> His first act as owner was to hire Hall of Famer Milt Schmidt as general manager.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The team name was decided via a contest in which 12,000 entries were given to Pollin. Other names included the Comets, Cyclones, Streaks, and Domes.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Jim Anderson was hired as head coach prior to the inaugural season.<ref name="Caps_1st">Template:Cite magazine</ref>

With a combined 30 teams between the NHL and the World Hockey Association (WHA), the available talent was stretched thin. The Capitals had few players with professional experience and were at a disadvantage against the long-standing teams that were stocked with veteran players.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Two hockey players in full pads and helmets on the ice, both in motion, with two others further behind them.
Capitals defenseman Darren Veitch chasing Boston Bruins defenseman Ray Bourque in 1980.

The Capitals' inaugural season in 1974–75 set records for the NHL. They finished with the worst record in the league at 8–67–5; their 21 points were half that of their expansion brethren, the Scouts. The eight wins are the fewest for an NHL team playing at least 70 games, and the .131 winning percentage is still the worst in NHL history. They also set records for most road losses (39 out of 40), most consecutive road losses (37), and most consecutive losses (17). Head coach Jim Anderson said, "I'd rather find out my wife was cheating on me than keep losing like this. At least I could tell my wife to cut it out."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Anderson was fired 54 games into the season and replaced by head scout Red Sullivan. Sullivan, after a 14-game losing streak, resigned citing stomach issues. Schmidt had to take over the coaching reins for the remainder of the season.<ref name="Caps_1st"/>

In 1975–76, Washington went 25 straight games without a win and allowed 394 goals en route to another horrendous record: 11–59–10 (32 points).<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the middle of the season, Schmidt resigned and was replaced as general manager by Max McNab and as head coach by Tom McVie.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> After the season, along with the Scouts, both teams would travel to Tokyo and Sapporo, Japan for four exhibition games for the NHL's first games in an Asian country.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> For the rest of the 1970s and early 1980s, the Capitals alternated between dreadful seasons and finishing only a few points out of the Stanley Cup playoffs; in 1980, for instance, they were in playoff contention until the last day of the season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 1978, the Capitals made a trade to acquire Dennis Maruk who would score 50 goals during the 1980–81 season and 60 goals in the 1981–82 season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Thanks to the subpar seasons, the Capitals were able to draft players Mike Gartner and Bobby Carpenter.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> However, McNab and coach Gary Green were fired in November 1981.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Roger Crozier took over as GM for the remainder of the season, but he too was fired in August 1982.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> One of Crozier's decisions included the hiring of Bryan Murray.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

By the summer of 1982, there was serious talk of the team moving out of the U.S. capital due to an amusement tax that affected their rink.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The fans started the "Save the Caps" campaign and on November 4, 1982, the tax measure was defeated.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Postseason inconsistencies (1982–1996)

Mike Gartner helped lift the Capitals to becoming a playoff contender in the 1980s.

In August 1982, the team hired David Poile as general manager.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> As his first move, Poile pulled off one of the largest trades in franchise history on September 9, 1982, when he dealt captain Ryan Walter and Rick Green to the Montreal Canadiens in exchange for Rod Langway (named captain only a few weeks later), Brian Engblom, Doug Jarvis and Craig Laughlin.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Another significant move was the drafting of defenseman Scott Stevens during the 1982 NHL entry draft (the pick was made by Crozier, prior to Poile's hiring).<ref name="Stevens">Template:Cite news</ref> The result of both acquisitions helped the team get a third-place finish in the Patrick Division, which resulted in their first playoff appearance. Although they were eliminated by the three-time defending (and eventual) Stanley Cup champion Islanders three games to one, the Caps' dramatic turnaround ended any talk of the club leaving Washington.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

In the 1983–84 offseason, the Capitals traded a first round draft pick for Dave Christian.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> They also traded Dennis Maruk to the Minnesota North Stars for a second round draft pick.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The regular season had the Capitals gain over 100 points for the first time in their history. The Capitals also made a trade with the Los Angeles Kings sending Engblom and Ken Houston for Larry Murphy.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> They also made it to the second round of the playoffs, after defeating the Philadelphia Flyers in a three-game sweep. However, they were defeated by the Islanders in the second round.<ref name="Heartbreak">Template:Cite magazine</ref> The Capitals matched their point total the following season, but had a two-game series lead in the first round disappear against the Islanders as Washington lost the next three games to lose the series.<ref name="Heartbreak"/> In 1985–86, the team had their best record yet, winning 50 games and earning 107 points.<ref name="Heartbreak"/> After defeating the Islanders in a three-game sweep, the Capitals were defeated by the New York Rangers in six games.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

First Lady Nancy Reagan shooting a puck against Washington goaltender Pete Peeters while attending a Capitals–Flyers game in 1988.

The 1986–87 season saw the team trade Bobby Carpenter and a second round draft pick for Bob Crawford, Kelly Miller, and Mike Ridley.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, the season ended with a loss to the Islanders in the division semifinals. The Capitals had a 3–1 series lead, but the Islanders came back to force game seven which would be known as the Easter Epic. In the fourth overtime, at 1:56 am on Easter Sunday 1987, Pat LaFontaine scored, giving the Islanders a 2–1 victory, ending the Capitals season.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

At the 1987 NHL entry draft, the Capitals traded Gaetan Duchesne, Alan Haworth, and first round pick (who would become Joe Sakic) for Dale Hunter and Clint Malarchuk.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Capitals were unable to move past the second round for another season in 1988, losing the division finals against the New Jersey Devils.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> For the 1989 playoffs push, Gartner and Murphy were traded to the Minnesota North Stars in exchange for Dino Ciccarelli and defenseman Bob Rouse.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, they were eliminated in the first round by the Philadelphia Flyers.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In the 1989–90 season, Bryan Murray was fired and replaced by his brother, the assistant coach, Terry Murray.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> As they approached the deadline, the Capitals acquired goaltender Mike Liut who assisted in their playoff push.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Capitals finally made the conference finals in 1990, but went down in a four-game sweep at the hands of the first-place Boston Bruins.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The next two seasons were undone by the Pittsburgh Penguins who defeated Washington both seasons in the playoffs.<ref name="Pens_victories1">Template:Cite news</ref> It included a series where the Capitals had a 3–1 series lead in 1992 only to lose the next three games and the series.<ref name="Pens_Caps">Template:Cite web</ref> Their final season with Langway did not end well for himself nor the Capitals. He was limited to 21 games in the 1992–93 season due to a torn cartilage injury.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the playoffs, they lost in six games to the Islanders in the division semifinals. In game six of the series, Dale Hunter hit Pierre Turgeon after Turgeon scored the 6–1 goal for the Islanders. Hunter was given a 21-game suspension as a result.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

At the 1993 draft, Craig Berube was acquired from the Calgary Flames in return for a fifth round draft pick.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In 1993–94, the Capitals struggled throughout the first half of the season which culminated in Terry Murray's dismissal as head coach and Jim Schoenfeld announced as his replacement.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Approaching the trade deadline, the Capitals acquired Joe Juneau.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Although the Capitals defeated the Penguins in the conference quarterfinals,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> they were defeated in five games by the Rangers in the conference semifinals.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> At the 1994 NHL entry draft, Mike Ridley was traded along with a first round pick for Rob Pearson and the tenth overall pick,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> which was used to select Nolan Baumgartner.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, their rival, the Penguins, would defeat them in the first round of both the 1995 and 1996 playoffs. Both series had the Capitals leading the series, including a 3–1 series lead in 1995—the 1996 series ended with a game six fourth overtime goal by Pittsburgh forward Petr Nedved.<ref name="Pens_Caps"/> In the 1996–97 season, David Poile completed a blockbuster trade with the Bruins to acquire forwards Adam Oates and Rick Tocchet along with goaltender Bill Ranford for Jason Allison, Jim Carey, Anson Carter, and two draft picks.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, the team was unable to make the 1997 playoffs, and as a result, Poile was fired along with Schoenfeld.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Stanley Cup Final appearance and rebuild (1997–2005)

The Capitals moved into the MCI Center (presently Capital One Arena) in 1997.

In 1997–98, the Capitals hired general manager George McPhee as well as Ron Wilson as the next head coach.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Midway through the season, they moved to MCI Center, now Capital One Arena, their current home arena.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Peter Bondra led the team with 52 goals in the regular season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the 1998, the Caps got past the Boston Bruins,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Ottawa Senators,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> and Buffalo Sabres en route to the team's first Stanley Cup Final appearance.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, the team was outmatched by the defending champions, the Detroit Red Wings, who won in a four-game sweep.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> During the game two of the series, Esa Tikkanen forced Detroit goaltender Chris Osgood out of position but slid the puck past the open net, which led to the Red Wings' comeback in the game.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> That same season, Oates, Phil Housley, and Hunter all scored their 1,000th career point, the only time in NHL history that one team had three players reach that same milestone in a single season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

After their 1998 Stanley Cup run, the Capitals finished the 1998–99 season with a record of 31–45–6 and failed to qualify for the playoffs.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> They also traded out Ranford,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Berube, Juneau, and captain Dale Hunter.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> During the season, the team was sold to a group headed by America Online (AOL) executive Ted Leonsis.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Capitals went on to win back-to-back Southeast Division titles in 2000 and 2001, yet both years lost in the first round of the playoffs to the Penguins.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="Pens_Caps"/> The 2000–01 season also saw the Capitals acquire Trevor Linden and Dainius Zubrus from the Montreal Canadiens.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, after the playoffs, Adam Oates demanded a trade, feeling he was no longer an important part of the team with Linden playing.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Management refused to trade Oates and stripped him of his team captaincy.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In the summer of 2001, the Capitals landed five-time Art Ross Trophy winner Jaromir Jagr through a trade with the Penguins.<ref name="Jagr">Template:Cite news</ref> Jagr was then signed to the largest contract ever in NHL history — $77 million over seven years at an average salary of $11 million per year (over $134,000 per game) with an option for an eighth year. During the 2001–02 season, Linden was dealt to the Vancouver Canucks.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Oates finally received his trade request, going to the Philadelphia Flyers in exchange for a prospect and three draft picks.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals failed to defend their division title and missed the playoffs in 2002 despite a winning record.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Jagr's point total also dropped from 121 the season prior to 79. Ron Wilson was fired as head coach.<ref name="Jagr"/>

Before the 2002–03 season, the Caps made more roster changes, including the signing of Robert Lang as a free agent, a linemate of Jagr's from Pittsburgh.<ref name="Jagr"/> The Capitals also hired Grand Rapids Griffins coach Bruce Cassidy as head coach.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Washington returned to the playoffs in 2003, but lost in six games to the Tampa Bay Lightning after starting off with a two-game lead.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Kolzig was among Washington's best players between the late 1990s and early 2000s.

In the 2003–04 season, the Caps unloaded much of their high-priced talent. It started with Jagr moving to the New York Rangers for Anson Carter. As a stipulation of the trade, agreement Washington agreed to pay $20 million of Jagr's contract.<ref name="Jagr"/> This was quickly followed by Peter Bondra departing for the Ottawa Senators.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Not long after, Robert Lang was sent to the Detroit Red Wings,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> as well as Sergei Gonchar to the Boston Bruins.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Capitals fired Cassidy and replaced him with Glen Hanlon;<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Washington ended the year 23–46–10–3.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the 2004 NHL entry draft, the Capitals won the draft lottery, moving ahead of the Pittsburgh Penguins, who held the NHL's worst record, and selected Alexander Ovechkin first overall.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> During the NHL labor dispute of 2004–05, which cost the NHL its entire season, Ovechkin stayed in Russia, playing for Dynamo Moscow.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals' 2005 off-season consisted of making D.C.-area native Halpern the team's captain.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Ovechkin–Backstrom era (2005–present)

Returning to the playoffs (2005–2015)

The Capitals bench in 2005.

The Capitals finished the 2005–06 season with a 29–41–12 campaign.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In his rookie season, Ovechkin led all 2005–06 rookies in goals with 52 and points with 106. Ovechkin became the first player since Teemu Selanne to score at least 50 goals in his rookie season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> His efforts won him the Calder Memorial Trophy.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Despite missing the playoffs, the Capitals had an 11-point improvement over the prior season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Alexander Semin and Alexander Ovechkin celebrate following a goal in January 2007.

In the 2006 off-season, Halpern left the Capitals to join the Dallas Stars; Chris Clark subsequently became the Capitals' new captain.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Richard Zednik returned to the Capitals in 2006–07,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> but was later dealt at the trade deadline to the New York Islanders after an injury-plagued season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Despite the transactions, the Capitals finished with the same point total (70) in 2006–07 as they did the year before, although they won one fewer game.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Ovechkin was the Capitals' lone representative in the season's All-Star Game.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Washington's campaign also saw the breakout of Alexander Semin, who notched 38 goals in only his second NHL season.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

In the 2007–08 offseason, the Capitals signed Swedish forward Nicklas Backstrom, the fourth overall pick in the 2006 NHL entry draft, to a three-year entry-level contract.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> They also signed 19-year-old goaltender Semyon Varlamov to a three-year entry-level contract.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> After starting the season 6–14–1, the Capitals fired head coach Glen Hanlon and replaced him with Hershey Bears head coach Bruce Boudreau.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On January 10, 2008, the Capitals signed Ovechkin to an NHL-record $124 million contract extension at 13 years, the second-longest term of any contract in the NHL after New York Islanders goaltender Rick DiPietro's 15-year contract.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Aided by key acquisitions at the trade deadline (Matt Cooke, Sergei Fedorov, and Cristobal Huet),<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Ovechkin's NHL-leading 65 goals,<ref name="64 and 65">Template:Cite web</ref> and Mike Green's league defensemen-leading 18 goals,<ref name="Mike_Green">Template:Cite news</ref> the Capitals won the Southeast Division title for the first time since the 2000–01 season, edging out the Carolina Hurricanes for the division title on the final game of the season. Washington's remarkable end-of-season run included winning 11 of the final 12 regular season games. The Capitals became the first team in NHL history to make the playoffs after being ranked 14th or lower in their conference standings at the season's midpoint.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> For the postseason, the Capitals played against the Philadelphia Flyers in the first round and managed to force a game seven after being down three games to one in the series. However, they ultimately lost to the Flyers 3–2 in overtime.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The accolades for the team continued to grow after the end of the season. Ovechkin won the Art Ross Trophy, the Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy, the Hart Memorial Trophy, and the Lester B. Pearson Award, becoming the first player in NHL history to win all four awards in the same season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Nicklas Backstrom was a finalist for the Calder Trophy, but ended up second to the Chicago Blackhawks' Patrick Kane.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In addition to player awards, head coach Bruce Boudreau won the Jack Adams Award for the NHL's coach of the year.<ref name="Boudreau">Template:Cite magazine</ref> However, at free agency, the leading Capitals goaltender in games played, wins, save percentage, and shutouts, Olaf Kolzig left the team to join the Tampa Bay Lightning.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

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The Capitals celebrate after defeating the New York Rangers in the first round of the 2009 Stanley Cup playoffs.

The 2008–09 season was highlighted by the play of Mike Green and Ovechkin. Green led all NHL defensemen in goals and points, also setting the record for the longest consecutive goal-scoring streak by a defenseman with eight games.<ref name="Mike_Green"/> Ovechkin won his second Hart Trophy, his second Lester B. Pearson Award, and his second Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Capitals finished the regular season with a record of 50–24–8 and a team-record 108 points, and they won their second consecutive Southeast Division title.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They then overcame a 3–1 series deficit against the New York Rangers in the first round of the 2009 playoffs.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Capitals were then defeated by the eventual Stanley Cup champions, the Pittsburgh Penguins, in the conference semifinals in seven games.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

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Ovechkin and Sidney Crosby taking the ceremonial puck drop before the 2011 Winter Classic.

The Capitals finished the 2009–10 season first in the NHL with 121 points, thereby winning the Presidents' Trophy. Ovechkin led the team in points with 109.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Backstrom finished with 101 points, fourth-most in the NHL.<ref name="Backstrom_ext">Template:Cite web</ref> Once again, Mike Green led all defensemen in points, finishing with 76.<ref name="Mike_Green"/> Defenseman John Carlson made his NHL debut this season as well.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Despite having a top-ranked regular season, the Capitals were defeated by the eighth-seeded Montreal Canadiens in the first round of the playoffs, giving up a 3–1 series lead in the process.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> Backstrom was given a ten-year contract extension after the season.<ref name="Backstrom_ext"/>

The 2010–11 season saw the Capitals repeat as the Southeast Division champions and as the top team in the Eastern Conference with 107 points.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The season was highlighted by their participation in the 2011 Winter Classic, where they defeated the Pittsburgh Penguins 3–1 at Heinz Field.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, in the playoffs, after defeating the New York Rangers in five games in the conference quarterfinals,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> they were swept by the Tampa Bay Lightning in the conference semifinals.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Capitals started the 2011–12 season with a record of 7–0, but they only won five of their next 15 games. As a result, general manager George McPhee fired head coach Boudreau, hiring Capitals legend Dale Hunter as his replacement.<ref name="Boudreau"/> By the end of the 2011–12 season, the team's top two goaltenders, Michal Neuvirth and Tomas Vokoun, were injured and the Capitals were required to lean on their goaltending prospect Braden Holtby to help the team into the 2012 playoffs.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals finished with the seventh overall seed in East, drawing the defending champion Boston Bruins in the first round. The Capitals defeated the defending Stanley Cup champion and second-seeded Boston Bruins in seven games on an overtime goal by Joel Ward. Every game in the series was decided by a one-goal margin; previously, no single series in the Stanley Cup playoffs had ever gone as far as six or seven games while neither team ever held more than a one-goal lead.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The Capitals then advanced to the second round to face the top-seeded New York Rangers. The series went seven games, ending with a 2–1 Rangers victory at Madison Square Garden.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following the season's end, head coach Dale Hunter announced he would step down. Adam Oates was later named head coach of the team.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

File:Joel Ward 2013-03-19.JPG
Joel Ward scored the overtime series-winning goal in game seven against a heavily favored defending Stanley Cup champion Boston Bruins in the opening round of the 2012 playoffs.

The lockout-shortened 2012–13 season saw the Capitals off to a rocky start, as they managed just two wins in their first ten games.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The team rebounded to win the Southeast Division, earning the third seed in the Eastern Conference for the 2013 playoffs.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, in the playoffs, the Capitals' fell to the Rangers in seven games for the second consecutive season.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In the 2013–14 season, the Capitals struggled to stay in a playoff spot and ultimately missed the playoffs by just three points in the standings, resulting in them missing the playoffs for the first time since 2006–07.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Evgeny Kuznetsov made his NHL debut during the season.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> On April 26, 2014, 15 days after the regular season ended, the Capitals announced they would not renew general manager George McPhee's contract and that they had fired head coach Adam Oates.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

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The Capitals hosted the Chicago Blackhawks for the 2015 Winter Classic at Nationals Park.

On May 26, 2014, the Capitals announced the promotion of Brian MacLellan from director of player personnel to general manager and the hiring of Barry Trotz as the new head coach.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In Ovechkin's 691st NHL game on November 4, 2014, he became the Capitals' all-time points leader during a game against the Calgary Flames, surpassing Peter Bondra.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> On January 1, 2015, the Washington Capitals defeated the Chicago Blackhawks 3–2 in the 2015 Winter Classic at Nationals Park in Washington, D.C.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the 2015 playoffs, the Capitals defeated the Islanders in seven games in the first round.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the second round, the Capitals held a 3–1 series lead over the New York Rangers. However, for the fifth time in their history, they gave up the series lead, as the Rangers defeated the Capitals in game seven.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Back-to-back Presidents' Trophies and first Stanley Cup championship (2015–2018)

During the offseason of the 2015–16 season, Mike Green left in free agency and Justin Williams was acquired in free agency.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals also traded Pheonix Copley and Troy Brouwer for T. J. Oshie with the St. Louis Blues.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> the Capitals finished in first place in the league with a record of 56–18–8 and 120 points.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After defeating the Philadelphia Flyers in the first round,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> they faced their rival, the Pittsburgh Penguins, for the first time since 2009. The Penguins would win the series in six games.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

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Evgeny Kuznetsov skating forward with the puck against the Penguins during the second round of the 2017 Stanley Cup playoffs.

Ovechkin reached the 1,000-point milestone on January 11, 2017, with a goal against the Pittsburgh Penguins. Ovechkin was the 84th NHL player to reach the 1,000-point milestone, the fourth Russian-born player and the 37th player to reach the milestone while playing for one team throughout their NHL career.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals won their second consecutive Presidents' Trophy, becoming just the seventh team in NHL history and the first time since the Vancouver Canucks in 2010–11 and 2011–12 to win back-to-back Presidents' Trophies.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Ovechkin finished the 2016–17 season with 33 goals, leading the Capitals in goals for the twelfth straight season.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Nearing the trade deadline, the Capitals traded with the Blues to acquire former Washington goaltender Pheonix Copley and defenseman Kevin Shattenkirk.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2017 playoffs, the Capitals defeated the eighth-seeded Toronto Maple Leafs in six games in the first round to set up a second consecutive showdown with the Pittsburgh Penguins in the second round.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> After falling behind 3–1 in the series, they battled back to force a game seven at home, where they were eliminated 2–0, and lost their series 4–3.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

After the 2017 playoffs, the Capitals were unable to retain a number of players, losing Kevin Shattenkirk and Justin Williams to free agency, and defenseman Nate Schmidt to the 2017 NHL expansion draft.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In addition, after signing Kuznetsov to long-term contract, the Capitals shipped Marcus Johansson to the New Jersey Devils to assist with the salary cap restrictions.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

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Ovechkin with the Stanley Cup at the National Mall, following the 2018 Stanley Cup Final.

Despite a slow 5–6–1 start to the 2017–18 season,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> which extended out to 10–9–1, the Capitals went on a 10–2–2 run in December,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> and were able to clinch the Metropolitan Division for a third consecutive season on April 1.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2018 playoffs, the Capitals battled back from a 2–0 series deficit against the seventh-seeded Columbus Blue Jackets in the first round of the playoffs, winning four straight and beating the Blue Jackets in six games.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> They faced the Penguins again in the second round, and this time, they defeated the Penguins with an overtime goal by Evgeny Kuznetsov in game six. It marked the first time in 20 seasons that the Capitals made the conference finals and the first time in 24 seasons that they had defeated the Penguins in playoff series.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals advanced to the 2018 Stanley Cup Final on May 23, after beating the top-seeded Tampa Bay Lightning in seven games.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They then faced the expansion Vegas Golden Knights and overcame them in five games, including a 4–3 win in the decisive game five. Not only was it the Capitals' first Stanley Cup victory, but it was also the first championship for a Washington, D.C. team in one of the four major North American sports leagues since the Washington Redskins defeated the Buffalo Bills 26 years beforehand in Super Bowl XXVI.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Shortly after the Stanley Cup Final, Barry Trotz resigned as the head coach of the Capitals, after negotiations for a contract extension fell through.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Assistant coach Todd Reirden was named as Trotz's replacement on June 29.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Playoff struggles (2018–present)

During the 2018–19 season, the Capitals clinched their fourth straight Metropolitan Division title.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the 2019 playoffs, the Capitals efforts to repeat as champions ultimately fell short, as they were eliminated in the first round by the Carolina Hurricanes in seven games.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In the 2019–20 season, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic pausing the season, Ovechkin led the league in goals with 48 and scored his 700th goal on February 22, 2020.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals clinched the division title at the time of the pause,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> but lost to the New York Islanders in the first round of the 2020 playoffs.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following the loss, Reirden was fired and replaced by Peter Laviolette.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals also lost Braden Holtby to free agency,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> but gained veterans Henrik Lundqvist and Zdeno Chara.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Lundqvist would not play a game with the Capitals due to a heart condition.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

During the regular season of the 2020–21 season, the team made a trade with the Detroit Red Wings to acquire Anthony Mantha, trading out Richard Panik, Jakub Vrana, and two draft picks.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> However, in the 2021 playoffs, they lost to the Boston Bruins in five games of the first round.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In the 2021–22 season, the Capitals reacquired Marcus Johansson, trading Daniel Sprong and two draft picks.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the playoffs, they matched against the Presidents' Trophy-winning Florida Panthers in the first round, but fell to them in six games.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The 2022–23 season saw the Capitals play against the Carolina Hurricanes in the 2023 NHL Stadium Series at Carter-Finley Stadium in Raleigh, North Carolina. The Hurricanes defated the Capitals 4–1.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Washington would also miss the playoffs for the first time since 2014.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Following the season, the team and Laviolette agreed to mutually part ways.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals hired 41-year-old Spencer Carbery to be their new head coach on May 30, 2023.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In December 2023, Monumental Sports & Entertainment founder and team owner Ted Leonsis engaged in a non-binding partnership with Virginia governor Glenn Youngkin to move the Capitals and Washington Wizards to a planned arena in Potomac Yard in Alexandria, Virginia, by 2028.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The structure would be part of an arts and entertainment district at the site, which would include a practice facility, restaurants, an esports venue, concert hall, and a new headquarters for Monumental.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In March 2024, after officials in Alexandria announced that the $2 billion entertainment and sports complex plans were scrapped, Washington mayor Muriel Bowser announced she had signed a deal with Leonsis, to keep the Capitals and Wizards in the District "at least until 2050."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals clinched the 2024 playoffs by beating the Philadelphia Flyers on April 16, finishing with a 40–31–11 record and the second wild card spot.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> They were swept by the Presidents' Trophy-winning New York Rangers in the first round.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On July 8, 2024, the Capitals announced that Chris Patrick would be promoted to general manager, with MacLellan retaining his position as president of hockey operations.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

During the 2024–25 season, Ovechkin broke Wayne Gretzky's regular season goal record of 894, with his 895th career goal in a 4–1 loss to the New York Islanders on April 6, 2025.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The Capitals also clinched their sixth Metropolitan Division title and the first seed in the Eastern Conference.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In the playoffs, they were triumphant over the Montreal Canadiens before being defeated by the Hurricanes in the second round.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following the season, Nicklas Backstrom left the team to rejoin Brynas IF of the Swedish Hockey League.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Team information

Logos and jerseys

File:WashingtonCapitals1980s.svg
Original logo used by the Capitals (1974–1995).

The Capitals took to the ice in red, white and blue jerseys featuring contrast-colored shoulders and stars on the chest and sleeves based on the flag of the United States. The original logo crest underwent a few modifications throughout the jersey's history.<ref name="logo_history"/>

Prior to the start of the 1995–96 season, the team abandoned its traditional red, white and blue color scheme in favor of a blue, black, and copper palette with an American bald eagle with five stars as its logo. The alternate logo depicted the Capitol building with crossed hockey sticks behind.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> For the 1997–98 season, the team unveiled a black alternate jersey, devoid of blue with copper stripes on the ends of sleeves and at the waist. The crest on the white and blue jerseys were the bald eagle logo, while the crest on the black jersey was the Capitol logo. Initially, the team name was placed along the bottom black stripe, but was removed on the white jersey in 1997, while it remained on the blue jersey until its retirement. Prior to the 2000–01 season, the team retired its blue road jersey in favor of the black alternate jersey, but still kept the white jersey for home games.<ref name="logo_history"/>

Template:Multiple image The Capitals unveiled new uniforms on June 22, 2007, which coincided with the 2007 NHL entry draft and the new league-wide adaptation of the Reebok-designed uniform system for 2007–08. The change marked a return to the red, white and blue color scheme originally used from 1974 to 1995.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The new primary logo is reminiscent of the original Capitals' logo, complete with a hockey stick formed by the letter "t"; it also includes a new feature not present in the original logo in the form of three stars representing DC, Maryland and Virginia.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The stars are a reference to the flag of Washington, D.C., which is in turn based on the shield of George Washington's family coat of arms. The new alternate logo used an eagle in the shape of a "W" with the silhouette of the Washington Monument and the United States Capitol building in the negative space within and below.<ref name="logo_history"/>

For the 2011 Winter Classic, the Capitals wore a white jersey honoring the franchise's past with the original logo. The jersey resembled the one the franchise wore from 1974 to 1995. Instead of wearing the combination of blue pants and white helmets the team used when it played at the Capital Centre, the Capitals chose red pants and helmets for the New Year's Day game. The Capitals wore the same jersey, minus the NHL Winter Classic patch, on February 1, 2011, to honor Hockey Hall of Fame winger Dino Ciccarelli.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Capitals announced on September 16, 2011, that they would wear a third jersey modeled after the Winter Classic jersey for 16 road games during the 2011–12 season.<ref name="logo_history"/>

File:Washington Caps Alternate.svg
The current alternate logo used by the Capitals, introduced in 2007.

For the 2015 Winter Classic, which took place on New Year's Day at Nationals Park in Washington, D.C., the Capitals wore a newly designed jersey intended to pay homage to hockey's outdoor roots. The primary color of the jersey was a vintage deep red. The addition of stripes on the shoulders, waist and legs brought in elements of Washington's professional hockey jerseys from the 1930s, predating the Capitals franchise's formation in the 1970s. A large "W" on the front of the jersey, topped with the common three stars, offset in blue to contrast the white "Capitals" wordmark.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Starting with the 2015–16 season, the Capitals wore their throwback red third jerseys, replacing the white Winter Classic thirds.<ref name="logo_history"/>

Prior to the 2017–18 season, the NHL announced a new partnership with Adidas, and the Capitals unveiled new uniforms with minor changes. There were no third jerseys during that season, but the return of the program in the 2018–19 season saw the return of the Capitals' red throwback uniforms as their alternates.<ref name="logo_history"/>

For the 2018 Stadium Series, the Capitals used newly designed navy uniforms, honoring the fact that the game was held at the U.S. Naval Academy. The chest logo was based on the regular stylized "Capitals" logo, but shortened to "Caps", the nickname commonly used for the team. There were also features honoring various aspects of D.C., as well as the presence of a slightly altered W logo from the 2015 Winter Classic on the pants.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2021, as part of Adidas' "Reverse Retro" uniform series, the Capital unveiled a recolored version of their blue "screaming eagle" uniform used from 1995 to 2000. The base color is red with dark blue accents.<ref name="logo_history"/> The Capitals also replaced their throwback red alternates with a dark blue third jersey; this design featured three red stars and a uniquely-designed white "W" with the Washington Monument triangle in the middle. The uniform also features white/red/white stripes on the waist and sleeves and a white shoulder yoke.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In 2022, a second "Reverse Retro" uniform was released, this time featuring a black version of the "screaming eagle" uniform with blue and copper accents.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> This uniform was restored as the team's alternate ahead of the 2024–25 season, updated to the Fanatics template.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

For the 2023 Stadium Series, the Capitals unveiled a white uniform centered around the alternate "Weagle" logo, with its navy wings extending towards the sleeves with white numbers.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Prior to the 2025–26 season, the Capitals redesigned the "screaming eagle" alternate, now recolored to a red base with dark blue and silver accents. The white shoulder yoke and dark blue and white stripes were a visual nod to the original red uniforms.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Practice facility

File:8th floor sunset - 5.JPG
The Capitals practice at the MedStar Capitals Iceplex in Ballston, Virginia.

Since 2006, the Capitals have practiced in the Ballston neighborhood of Arlington County, Virginia. The practice facility is known as the MedStar Capitals Iceplex.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Mascot

Since 1995, the Capitals' mascot has been Slapshot, a bald eagle that wears the number 00.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He was named by a fifth grader who won the naming contest.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Season-by-season record

This is a partial list of the last five seasons completed by the Capitals. For the full season-by-season history, see List of Washington Capitals seasons

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, OTL = Overtime Losses/SOL = Shootout Losses, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against

Season GP W L OTL Pts GF GA Finish Playoffs
2020–21 56 36 15 5 77 191 163 2nd, East Lost in first round, 1–4 (Bruins)
2021–22 82 44 26 12 100 275 245 4th, Metropolitan Lost in first round, 2–4 (Panthers)
2022–23 82 35 37 10 80 255 265 6th, Metropolitan Did not qualify
2023–24 82 40 31 11 91 220 257 4th, Metropolitan Lost in first round, 0–4 (Rangers)
2024–25 82 51 22 9 111 288 232 1st, Metropolitan Lost in second round, 1–4 (Hurricanes)

Players and personnel

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Current roster

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Honored members

Hall of Fame honorees

The Washington Capitals hold an affiliation with a number of inductees to the Hockey Hall of Fame, including nine inductees from the players category and one from the builders category, five of whom played at least five seasons with the club (Gartner, Oates, Stevens, Langway, and Murphy).

In addition to players, members of the local sports media have been honored by the Hockey Hall of Fame. In 2007, Dave Fay, a sports journalist for The Washington Times, was a recipient of the Elmer Ferguson Memorial Award.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2010, play-by-play radio broadcaster Ron Weber was awarded the Foster Hewitt Memorial Award from the Hall of Fame for his contributions to hockey broadcasting.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Players<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Columns-list Builders Template:Columns-list

Retired numbers

File:Washington Capitals retired numbers red.jpg
The Capitals honor the retired numbers of Rod Langway, Yvon Labre, Mike Gartner, and Dale Hunter with banners in Capital One Arena.

The Capitals have retired four numbers: 5, 7, 11, and 32. The NHL retired Wayne Gretzky's No. 99 for all its member teams at the 2000 NHL All-Star Game.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Washington Capitals retired numbers
No. Player Position Career No. retirement
5 Rod Langway D 1982–1993 November 26, 1997<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
7 Yvon Labre D 1974–1980 November 7, 1981<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
11 Mike Gartner RW 1979–1989 December 28, 2008<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>
32 Dale Hunter C 1987–1999 March 11, 2000<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Team captains

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General managers

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Head coaches

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File:Barry Trotz (24672679066).jpg
Barry Trotz at the Capitals practice at Kettler Capitals Iceplex in October 2018. Trotz guided the Capitals to their first Stanley Cup championship in 2018.

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First-round draft picks

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League and team honors

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Awards and trophies

Template:Columns-start Stanley Cup<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Presidents' Trophy

Prince of Wales Trophy

Conn Smythe Trophy

Hart Memorial Trophy

Lester B. Pearson/Ted Lindsay Award

Art Ross Trophy

Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy

Calder Memorial Trophy

Frank J. Selke Trophy

James Norris Memorial Trophy

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Vezina Trophy

William M. Jennings Trophy

Bill Masterton Memorial Trophy

Jack Adams Award

All-Rookie Team

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NHL All-Star teams

Template:Columns-start First Team All-Star<ref name="nhlast">"NHL All-Star teams Template:Webarchive". Hockey Reference.com.</ref>

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Franchise scoring leaders

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File:Nicklas Backstrom 2016-04-07 3.JPG
Nicklas Backstrom is the franchise's all-time assist leader for the regular season. During his Capitals career from 2006 to 2023, he recorded 762 assists in 1,105 games.

These are the top-ten point-scorers in franchise history.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Figures are updated after each completed NHL regular season.

Note: Pos = Position; GP = Games Played; G = Goals; A = Assists; Pts = Points; P/G = Points per game Template:Col-begin Template:Col-break

Points
Player Pos GP G A Pts P/G
Alexander Ovechkin* LW 1,491 897 726 1,623 1.09
Nicklas Backstrom C 1,105 271 762 1,033 .93
Peter Bondra RW 961 472 353 825 .86
Mike Gartner RW 758 397 392 789 1.04
John Carlson* D 1,088 156 569 725 .67
Michal Pivonka C 825 181 418 599 .73
Evgeny Kuznetsov C 723 171 397 568 .79
Dale Hunter C 872 181 375 556 .64
Bengt-Ake Gustafsson LW 629 195 359 554 .88
Mike Ridley C 588 218 329 547 .93

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Goals
Player Pos G
Alexander Ovechkin* LW 897
Peter Bondra RW 472
Mike Gartner RW 397
Nicklas Backstrom C 271
Mike Ridley C 218
Alexander Semin RW 197
Bengt-Ake Gustafsson LW 195
Dave Christian RW 193
T. J. Oshie RW 192
Bobby Carpenter C 188

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Assists
Player Pos A
Nicklas Backstrom C 762
Alexander Ovechkin* LW 726
John Carlson* D 569
Michal Pivonka C 418
Evgeny Kuznetsov C 397
Mike Gartner RW 392
Dale Hunter C 375
Calle Johansson D 361
Bengt-Ake Gustafsson LW 359
Peter Bondra RW 353

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Broadcasters

Template:Main Monumental Sports Network (MSN) has carried Capitals games locally since its founding as Home Team Sports (HTS) in 1984.<ref name="bs">Template:Cite news</ref> The channel was later rebranded into Comcast SportsNet Mid-Atlantic (CSN) from 2001 through 2017, and then NBC Sports Washington from 2017 to 2023.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> MSN's commentators are Joe Beninati, Craig Laughlin, "Inside-the-Glass" reporter Alan May, and rinkside reporter Al Koken.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The Capitals' flagship radio station is WJFK-FM (106.7 FM); commentators are John Walton and Ken Sabourin. The team's radio network consists of stations in Washington, Virginia, Maryland, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, and North Carolina.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Mike Vogel has been covering the team online for the Washington Capitals on its website since the 1995–96 season, writing daily game stories and analysis. Vogel, who also participates in podcasts and in-stadium video presentations as well as guesting on various Washington DC radio and television programs, has been described as "the most interesting man in Caps media".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

See also

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Notes

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References

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