Waterborough Parish, New Brunswick

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Waterborough is a geographic parish in Queens County, New Brunswick, Canada.<ref name="TerrDivAct">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Prior to the 2023 governance reform, for governance purposes it formed the local service district of the parish of Waterborough,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> which was a member of Capital Region Service Commission (RSC11).<ref>Template:Citation</ref>

Origin of name

The parish was said locally to describe the terrain.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The original boundaries surrounded Grand Lake.

History

Waterborough was erected in 1786 as one of the county's original parishes.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> It completely surrounded Grand Lake and extended past the county line.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1827 Canning Parish was erected from Waterborough.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1852 part of Waterborough was included in the newly erected Cambridge Parish.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1855 Waterborough was expanded to the northwest, adding all of Chipman Parish southeast of Coal Creek.<ref>Template:Cite book Available as a free ebook from Google Books.</ref>

In 1856 the boundary with Cambridge was adjusted.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>

In 1896 Waterborough was expanded northwest to reach the county line, taking part of Chipman.<ref>Template:Cite book Available as a free ebook from Google Books.</ref>

Boundaries

Waterborough Parish is bounded:<ref name="TerrDivAct"/><ref name="CadMap">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Remainder of parish on maps 108, 116, 117, 128, and 129 at same site.</ref><ref name="Mapbook">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Remainder of parish on mapbooks 315, 332–334, 352–354, 373, 374, 393, and 394 at same site.</ref><ref name="CGNDB">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

  • on the northeast by the Kent County line;
  • on the southeast by a line running north 54º eastTemplate:Refn from a point on the Saint John River about 1.8 kilometres southwest of the Route 715 bridge over McAlpines Brook, which then strikes the Kent County line north of Lake Stream Lake;
  • on the southwest by Fowler Road and Mill Cove;
  • on the west by Grand Lake;
  • on the northwest by a line running through the Northeast Arm of Grand Bay, then up Coal Creek past the mouth of the South Branch Coal Creek to the southeastern corner of a grant to Malcolm Carmichael at a stretch called the Round Turns, then northeasterly parallelling the southeastern line of the parish to the county line;
  • including Goat Island in Grand Lake.

Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB" /> bold indicates an incorporated municipality; italics indicate a name no longer in official use Template:Div col

  • Cambridge-Narrows
  • Cox Point
  • Cumberland Bay
  • Dixon
  • Grant Settlement
  • Mill Cove
  • Pangburn
  • Partridge Valley
  • Pennlyn
  • Rees
  • The Range
  • Union Settlement
  • Waterborough
  • Youngs Cove

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Bodies of water

Bodies of water<ref group="lower-alpha">Not including brooks, ponds or coves.</ref> at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB" /> Template:Div col

  • Cumberland Bay Stream
  • Coal Creek
  • Youngs Creek
  • Barton Lake
  • Cameron Lake
  • McLean Lake
  • Grand Lake
    • Cumberland Bay
    • Northeast Arm

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Islands

Islands at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB" />

  • Goat Island

Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.<ref name="CadMap" /><ref name="Mapbook" /><ref name="CGNDB" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

  • Partridge Valley West Protected Natural Area
  • West Branch Coy Brook Protected Natural Area

Demographics

Parish population total does not include portion within Cambridge-Narrows Template:Col-begin Template:Col-2

Population

Population trend<ref>Statistics Canada: 2001, 2006 census</ref><ref name="SC2006"/><ref name="cp2011"/><ref name="census2016">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Census Population Change (%)
2016 847 Template:Loss 0.5%
2011 851 Template:Loss 4.7%
2006 893 Template:Loss 4.0%
2001 859

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Language

Mother tongue (2016)<ref name="census2016"/>

Language Population Pct (%)
English only 805 95.8%
French only 20 2.4%
Both English and French 5 0.6%
Other languages 10 1.2%

Template:Col-end

Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:<ref>Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas Template:ISBN</ref> Template:Col-begin Template:Col-4

  • Highways
    • none

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  • External Routes:
    • None

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See also

Notes

Template:Notelist

References

Template:Reflist
Template:Geographic Location (8-way)
Template:Subdivisions of New Brunswick Template:Coord

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