Wellington City Council
Template:Short description Template:Use New Zealand English Template:Use dmy dates Template:Infobox legislature
Wellington City Council is a territorial authority in New Zealand, governing the city of Wellington, the country's capital city and third-largest city by population, behind Auckland and Christchurch. It consists of the central historic town and certain additional areas within the Wellington metropolitan area, extending as far north as Linden and covering rural areas such as Mākara and Ohariu. The city adjoins Porirua in the north and Hutt City in the north-east. It is one of nine territorial authorities in the Wellington Region.
The council represents a population of Template:NZ population data 2018 as of Template:NZ population data 2018 and consists of a mayor and fifteen councillors elected from six wards (Northern, Onslow-Western, Lambton, Eastern, Southern general wards and Te Whanganui-a-Tara Māori ward).<ref group="n">Multiple councillors are elected to general wards using the single transferable vote (STV) system</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> It administers public works, sanitation, land use and building consents, among other local services. The council has used the marketing slogan "Absolutely Positively Wellington" in an official capacity since the early 1990s.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Composition
Council
The mayor and all councillors are members of council.
Mayor
Template:Main Template:See also One mayor is elected at large from the entire Wellington City district.
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Andrew Little | Labour | 2025 | Ex-officio member of all committees and subcommittees; Chair of Chief Executive Performance Review Committee |
Te Whanganui-a-Tara Māori ward
Te Whanganui a Tara is a Māori ward created by Wellington City Council in 2021.<ref name="Stuff">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="Wellington City Council">Template:Cite web</ref> The 2022 election returned Nīkau Wi-Neera as its first-ever councillor.<ref name="wcc-results">Template:Cite web</ref> Wi-Neera retired from the seat at the 2025 election, and was replaced by Labour's Matthew Reweti.
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Matthew Reweti official portrait 2025–2028 WCC term (cropped).jpg | Matthew Reweti | Labour | 2025 | Deputy Chair of Economic Growth and Development; member of Regulatory Processes Committee; member of Audit and Risk Committee |
Motukairangi/Eastern ward
Motukairangi/Eastern ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council. Since 2025 the councillors are:
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Error creating thumbnail: | Karl Tiefenbacher | Independent | 2025 | Chair of Economic Growth and Development; member of Regulatory Processes Committee; member of Chief Executive Performance Review Committee |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Error creating thumbnail: | Sam O'Brien | Labour | 2025 | Deputy Chair of Council Planning and Finance; member of Revenue and Financial Value Review |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Jonny Osborne official portrait 2025–2028 WCC term (cropped).jpg | Jonny Osborne | Green | 2025 | Member of CCO Review and Appointments; member of Grants Subcommittee; member of Audit and Risk Committee |
Pukehīnau/Lambton ward
Pukehīnau/Lambton ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council. Since 2025 the councillors are:
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Error creating thumbnail: | Geordie Rogers | Greens | 2024 | Chair of Regulatory Processes Committee |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Afnan Al-Rubayee official portrait 2025–2028 WCC term (cropped).jpg | Afnan Al-Rubayee | Labour | 2025 | Deputy Chair of Social, Cultural and Environment; member of CCO Review and Appointments; Deputy Chair of Grants Subcommittee |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Error creating thumbnail: | Nicola Young | Independent | 2013 | Member of Economic Growth and Development; Chair of Grants Subcommittee |
Takapū/Northern ward
Takapū/Northern ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council. Since 2025 the councillors are:
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Ben McNulty October 2025 (cropped).jpg | Ben McNulty | Labour | 2022 | Deputy mayor;<ref>https://wellington.govt.nz/news-and-events/news-and-information/our-wellington/2025/10/deputy-mayor-announced</ref> Chair of Revenue and Financial Value Review; member of Economic Growth and Development; Deputy Chair of Chief Executive Performance Review Committee |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Error creating thumbnail: | Tony Randle | Independent | 2022 | Member of Revenue and Financial Value Review; Deputy Chair of CCO Review and Appointments |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Andrea Compton official portrait 2025–2028 WCC term (cropped).jpg | Andrea Compton | Independent | 2025 | Deputy Chair of City Strategy and Delivery; member of Revenue and Financial Value Review; member of CCO Review and Appointments; member of Grants Subcommittee |
Wharangi/Onslow-Western ward
Wharangi/Onslow-Western ward returns three councillors to the Wellington City Council. Since 2025 the councillors are:
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | Error creating thumbnail: | Diane Calvert | Independent | 2016 | Chair of Council Planning and Finance; member of Economic Growth and Development; member of Chief Executive Performance Review Committee |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Rebecca Matthews official portrait 2025–2028 WCC term (cropped).jpg | Rebecca Matthews | Green | 2019 | Deputy Chair of Revenue and Financial Value Review; member of Regulatory Processes Committee; Deputy Chair of Audit and Risk Committee |
| bgcolor=Template:NZLBGC| | Error creating thumbnail: | Ray Chung | Independent Together | 2022 | Member of Revenue and Financial Value Review; Chair of CCO Review and Appointments; member of Grants Subcommittee; member of Audit and Risk Committee |
Paekawakawa/Southern ward
Paekawakawa/Southern ward is the only ward that returns two councillors to the Wellington City Council (all others returning one or three). Since 2025 the councillors are:
| Photo | Name | Affiliation (if any) | First elected | Responsibilities | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Nureddin Abdurahman official portrait 2025–2028 WCC term (cropped).jpg | Nureddin Abdurahman | Labour | 2022 | Chair of City Strategy and Delivery; member of Grants Subcommittee; member of Chief Executive Performance Review Committee |
| bgcolor=Template:Party color| | File:Laurie Foon council portrait (cropped).jpg | Laurie Foon | Greens | 2019 | Chair of Social, Cultural and Environment; member of Economic Growth and Development; member of Regulatory Processes Committee |
Pouiwi
Two pouiwi (tribal representatives) were appointed in 2023 by the Council's Tākai Here partners, Taranaki Whānui ki te Upoko o te Ika and Ngāti Toa Rangatira. They have voting rights on Council committees, including committees of the whole, but not on the full Council.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Since 2023 the pouiwi are:
| Photo | Name | Appointed by | Responsibilities |
|---|---|---|---|
| File:Holden Hohaia WCC (cropped).jpg | Holden Hohaia | Taranaki Whānui ki te Upoko o te Ika |
|
| File:Liz Kelly WCC (cropped).jpg | Liz Kelly | Ngāti Toa Rangatira |
|
Committees
Following a review in 2021 by former Local Government New Zealand chief executive Peter Winder, the council adopted a new committee structure.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> All committees apart from Te Kaunihera o Pōneke Council and Unaunahi Ngaio Chief Executive Performance Review Committee include two mana whenua representatives (pouiwi), who are paid and have voting rights.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
| Committee | Chair | Deputy Chair | Membership |
|---|---|---|---|
| Te Kaunihera o Pōneke | Mayor Andrew Little | Deputy Mayor Ben McNulty | All councillors |
| Council Planning and Finance | Cr Diane Calvert | Cr Sam O’Brien | |
| City Strategy and Delivery | Cr Nureddin Abdurahman | Cr Andrea Compton | |
| Social, Cultural and Environment | Cr Laurie Foon | Cr Afnan Al-Rubayee | |
| Revenue and Financial Value Review | Deputy Mayor Ben McNulty | Cr Rebecca Matthews | Mayor Andrew Little, Cr Ray Chung, Cr Andrea Compton, Cr Sam O’Brien, Cr Tony Randle, Pouiwi representative |
| Economic Growth and Development | Cr Karl Tiefenbacher | Cr Matthew Reweti | Mayor Andrew Little, Deputy Mayor McNulty, Cr Calvert, Cr Laurie Foon, Cr Nicola Young, Pouiwi representative |
| CCO Review and Appointments | Cr Ray Chung | Cr Tony Randle | Mayor Andrew Little, Cr Afnan Al-Rubayee, Cr Andrea Compton, Cr Jonny Osborne, Pouiwi representative |
| Grants Subcommittee | Cr Nicola Young | Cr Afnan Al-Rubayee | Mayor Andrew Little, Cr Nureddin Abdurahman, Cr Andrea Compton, Cr Jonny Osborne, Cr Ray Chung, Pouiwi representative |
| Regulatory Processes Committee | Cr Geordie Rogers | Cr Tony Randle | Mayor Andrew Little, Cr Laurie Foon, Cr Sam O’Brien, Cr Rebecca Matthews, Cr Matthew Reweti, Cr Karl Tiefenbacher, Pouiwi representative |
| Chief Executive Performance Review Committee | Mayor Andrew Little | Deputy Mayor McNulty | Cr Nureddin Abdurahman, Cr Diane Calvert, Cr Karl Tiefenbacher |
| Audit and Risk Committee | Independent Chair | Cr Rebecca Matthews | Mayor Andrew Little, Cr Ray Chung, Cr Sam O’Brien, Cr Jonny Osborne, Cr Tony Randle, Cr Matthew Reweti, Pouiwi representative, independent Member |
Community boards
The council has created two local community boards under the provisions of Part 4 of the Local Government Act 2002,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> with members elected using a single transferable vote (STV) system<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> or appointed by the council.
These are:
- Tawa Community Board,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> having six elected members and two appointed members, representing the northern suburbs of Tawa, Grenada North and Takapū Valley;<ref name="Ward maps and boundaries">Template:Cite web</ref> and
- Mākara/Ōhāriu Community Board,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> having six elected members, representing the rural suburbs of Ohariu, Mākara and Mākara Beach.<ref name="Ward maps and boundaries"/>
| Committee | Chair | Deputy Chair | Membership |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mākara/Ōhāriu Community Board | Mark Reed | Darren Hoskins | Christine Grace, Chris Renner, Wayne Rudd, Hamish Todd |
| Tawa Community Board | Jill Day | Liz Langham | Cr McNulty, Cr Randle, Rachel Allan, Tim Davin, Jesse Elias, Miriam Moore |
| Tawa Community Board Grants Committee | vacant | Rachel Allan, Miriam Moore, Jill Day, Tim Davin |
History
City status and council origin
The settlement became the colonial capital and seat of government in 1865, replacing Auckland.<ref name="wcc-1865-1890">Template:Cite web</ref> Parliament officially sat in Wellington for the first time on 26 July 1865. During the last half of the nineteenth century, Wellington grew rapidly from 7,460 residents in 1867 to 49,344 by the end of the century.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 1870, the Wellington City Corporation was formed, with former town board chairman Joe Dransfield being elected as its mayor.<ref name="wcc-1865-1890"/><ref name="TeAra-cities">Template:Cite web</ref> Wellington formally attained city status in 1881 when its non-Māori population surpassed 20,000.<ref name="wcc-1865-1890"/> The Municipal Corporations Act 1886 further ratified Wellington's status as a city, alongside Auckland, Dunedin, Christchurch and Nelson,<ref name="TeAra-cities"/> retroactively recognising it to have been such since 16 September 1870.<ref>Template:Cite Legislation NZ</ref>
Amalgamations
The City of Wellington has subsumed many neighbouring boroughs including:
- Melrose (established 1888) in 1903Template:Sfn
- Onslow (Khandallah/Ngaio) (established 1890) in 1919Template:Sfn (Wadestown had joined the city in 1906)
- Karori (established 1891) in 1920Template:Sfn
- Miramar (established 1904) in 1921Template:Sfn
- Johnsonville (a Town Board from 1908), in 1953Template:Sfn
- Tawa (a Town district from 1951, then the Tawa Flat Borough Council from 1953) in 1989Template:Sfn
Wards
Wellington's local electoral wards were given Māori names in 2018, after consultation with mana whenua.<ref name="māori-names-for-wards">Template:Cite web</ref>
In May 2021, the Wellington City Council voted 13–2 to establish a Māori ward,<ref name="Stuff"/><ref name="Wellington City Council"/> with the Te Whanganui-a-Tara Māori ward first contested in the 2022 elections.
In July 2024, the National-led coalition government passed the Local Government (Electoral Legislation and Māori Wards and Māori Constituencies) Amendment Act 2024 which reinstated the requirement that councils must hold a referendum before establishing Māori wards or constituencies. In September 2024, the council voted 13–3 to affirm their decision to establish the Māori constituency, thereby triggering a referendum on the constituency to be held alongside the 2025 local elections.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
On 22 October 2024 the New Zealand government appointed Lindsay McKenzie as a Crown Observer to the council after the Council was forced to revise its 2023–2024 Long Term Plan in response to a failed attempt to sell its airport shares.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> MP and former Wellington City councillor Tamatha Paul has accused the government's decision to appoint the Crown Observer as politically motivated.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
List of town clerks/chief executives
The city council was legally headed by a town clerk, who was in charge of the council administration and operations, later renamed as chief executive officer in 1991.Template:Sfn Holders of the office since 1842 are:Template:Sfn
| Name | Years |
|---|---|
| George White | 1842–1843 |
| Robert Suckling Cheesman | Template:Centre |
| William Bannister | 1863–1865 |
| J. B. Wallace | 1865–1867 |
| John Rigg | 1867–1871 |
| William Hester | 1872–1877 |
| Charles C. Graham | 1877–1883 |
| Thomas F. Martin | 1883–1889 |
| Joseph Page | 1889-1902 |
| John R. Palmer | 1902–1925 |
| Robert Tait Jr. (acting) | 1925–1926 |
| Edwin Philip Norman | 1926–1952 |
| Basil Peterson | 1952–1956 |
| Mervyn Sinclair Duckworth | 1956–1964 |
| Francis W. Pringle | 1964–1972 |
| Ian McCutcheon | 1972–1984 |
| David Niven | 1984–1991 |
| Doug Matheson (acting) | Template:Centre |
| Angela C. Griffin | 1991–1997 |
| Garry Poole | 1998–2013 |
| Kevin Lavery | 2013–2019 |
| Barbara McKerrow | 2019–2025 |
| Matt Prosser | 2025–present |
Civic symbols
Coat of arms
The Wellington City Council first adopted a coat of arms in 1878.<ref name="wcc-timeline">Template:Cite web</ref> This coat of arms had the description: Template:Quote frame
The Wellington City Corporation was granted an official coat of arms by the College of Arms in 1951,<ref name="wcc-timeline"/> the blazon for which is:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Template:Emblem table
Badge and Flag
Template:Main Wellington City Council was also granted a badge by the College of Arms in 1963, with the heraldic description:
A Roundel Azure thereon a Lymphad Or the sail argent charged with a Dolphin naiant Azure pennon and flags flying Argent each charged with a Cross Gules.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
The flag of Wellington, adopted on 12 December 1962, incorporates the city's badge over a black cross on a gold field.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Suburbs
Wellington city has 57 officially defined suburbs; one can group them by the wards used to elect the city council. Some areas, while officially forming part of a larger suburb (or several suburbs), are considered by some to be separate communities. The officially defined suburbs include:
Takapū Northern ward
- official: Churton Park; Glenside; Grenada North; Grenada Village; Horokiwi; Johnsonville; Newlands; Ohariu; Paparangi; Takapu Valley; Tawa; Woodridge
- informal: Greenacres; Linden; Redwood
Wharangi Onslow-Western ward
- official: Broadmeadows; Crofton Downs; Kaiwharawhara; Karori; Khandallah; Mākara; Mākara Beach; Ngaio; Ngauranga; Northland; Wadestown; Wilton.
- informal: Cashmere; Chartwell; Highland Park; Rangoon Heights; Te Kainga
Pukehīnau Lambton ward
- official: Aro Valley; Highbury; Kelburn; Mount Cook; Mount Victoria; Oriental Bay; Pipitea; Te Aro; Thorndon; Wellington
Within Lambton ward, the council's tourism agency has designated three inner-city "quarters", as marketing subdivisions to promote international and domestic tourism. They are:
- Courtenay Quarter, centred around Courtenay Place
- Cuba Quarter, centred around Cuba Street
- Lambton Quarter, centred around Lambton Quay
- The Waterfront Quarter, centred around the waterfront
Paekawakawa Southern ward
- official: Berhampore; Brooklyn; Island Bay; Kingston; Mornington; Newtown; Ōwhiro Bay; Southgate; Vogeltown
- informal: Kowhai Park
Motukairangi Eastern ward
- official: Breaker Bay; Hataitai; Houghton Bay; Karaka Bays; Kilbirnie; Lyall Bay; Maupuia; Melrose; Miramar; Moa Point; Rongotai; Roseneath; Seatoun; Strathmore Park
- informal: Crawford; Seatoun Bays; Seatoun Heights; Miramar Heights; Strathmore Heights.
Buildings
The Wellington City Council owns and until May 2019 operated from a complex on Wakefield Street, with various extensions each representing a distinctive architectural period. The complex incorporates the Wellington Town Hall which opened in 1904, with the most recent extension completed in 1991 alongside the Wellington Central Library.
The Wakefield Street complex has been cleared of back office functions, and since 28 May 2019 will be closed completely for repairs and earthquake strengthening. In the interim, most of the council's central office staff are located in commercial premises at 113 The Terrace. The council operates two public service desks out of Johnsonville Library and Te Awe Library in the CBD.<ref name="wcc-service-desk">Template:Cite web</ref> Due to repairs also being needed to the Wellington Central Library, and Capital E, all of the civic buildings on Civic Square are closed, except for the City Gallery.
Council-owned companies and enterprises
The Wellington City Council owns or directly operates several companies.
The council is a part-owner of Wellington Airport, and has two representatives on the airport's board. Former Mayor Andy Foster was a member of the board from 2016 to 2022 and was criticised for poor attendance at board meetings.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="wlg-air-2022">Template:Cite web</ref> In 2022 he was replaced by incoming mayor Tory Whanau, who was also criticised for poor attendance.<ref name="wlg-air-2022" /><ref name="herald-2024">Template:Cite web</ref>
The seven council-controlled organisations (CCOs) are<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Basin Reserve Trust
- Karori Sanctuary Trust (Zealandia Te Māra a Tāne)
- Wellington Cable Car Ltd
- Wellington Museums Trust (ExperienceWellington), which operates City Gallery Wellington and the Museum of Wellington City & Sea
- Wellington Regional Economic Development Agency Ltd (WREDA)
- Wellington Water manages all three water services for Hutt, Porirua, Upper Hutt and Wellington city councils, and South Wairarapa District councils.
- Wellington Zoo Trust
The council has a similar interest in the Wellington Regional Stadium Trust.
Sister-city relationships
- Sister cities<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Template:Flagicon Sydney, Australia
- Template:Flagicon Canberra, Australia<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Template:Flagicon Beijing, People's Republic of China
- Template:Flagicon Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China
- Template:Flagicon Sakai, Osaka, Japan
- Historical sister cities<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Template:Flagicon Harrogate, England, United Kingdom
- Template:Flagicon Hania, Crete, Greece
- Template:Flagicon Çanakkale, Turkey
- Friendly cities<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Template:Flagicon Tianjin, People's Republic of China
Proposed/earmarked future sister cities
See also
Notes
- Footnotes
- Citations
References
- Template:Cite book
- A Complete Guide To Heraldry by A.C. Fox-Davies 1909.
- Template:Cite book
External links
Template:Territorial Authorities of New Zealand Template:Wellington, New Zealand Template:Mayors of Wellington Template:Suburbs of Wellington City Template:Authority control