West Frisian Islands

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The West Frisian Islands (Template:Langx, Template:IPA; Template:Langx) are a chain of islands in the North Sea off the northern Dutch coast, along the edge of the Wadden Sea. They continue further east as the German East Frisian Islands and are part of the Frisian Islands.

From west to east the islands are: Noorderhaaks, Texel, Vlieland, Richel, Griend, Terschelling, Ameland, Rif, Engelsmanplaat, Schiermonnikoog, Simonszand, Rottumerplaat, Rottumeroog, and Zuiderduintjes.

The Frisian Islands are nowadays mostly famous as a holiday destination. Island hopping is possible by regular ferries from the mainland and by specialised tour operators. Cycling is the most favourable means of transport on most of the islands. On Vlieland and Schiermonnikoog cars are allowed only for regular inhabitants.

Geography

The island chain represents the remains of a glacially formed sandbank, and may have once been the former coastline of the Netherlands, before it was breached and flooded to form the Wadden Sea many thousands of years ago.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Comparison

Inhabited islands
Island /

municipality

Administrative

province

Area (km2) Population Capital
Texel North Holland 463.16 13,656 Den Burg
Vlieland Friesland 315.80 1,194 Oost-Vlieland
Terschelling Friesland 673.99 4,870 West-Terschelling
Ameland Friesland 268.50 3,746 Ballum
Schiermonnikoog Friesland 199.07 931 Schiermonnikoog

The islands Noorderhaaks and Texel are part of the province of North Holland. The islands Vlieland, Richel, Griend, Terschelling, Ameland, Rif, Engelsmanplaat, and Schiermonnikoog are part of the province of Friesland. The small islands Simonszand, Rottumerplaat, Rottumeroog, and Zuiderduintjes belong to the province of Groningen.

See also

References

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