William Mayne
Template:Short description Template:Other people Template:Use dmy dates Template:Use British English Template:Infobox author William James Carter Mayne<ref name="eccleshare" /> (16 March 1928 – 24 March 2010) was an English writer of children's fiction. The Oxford Companion to Children's Literature calls him one of the outstanding children's authors of the 20th century and The Times Literary Supplement reportedly called him "the most original good writer for young people in our time".<ref name="bennett" /><ref name="watson" /> In 2004, he was convicted of child sexual abuse.<ref name="Wainwright">Template:Cite news</ref>
Life
Mayne was born in Hull, the son of a doctor. He was educated between 1937 and 1942 at the choir school attached to Canterbury Cathedral, with Who's Who adding "then irregularly".<ref name=Who>"Mayne, William (16 March 1928 – 24 March 2010), writer" in Who Was Who online edition published 1 December 2007, Template:Subscription</ref> The school was evacuated during the Second World War from Kent to Cornwall.<ref name=walker2000>Mayne, William (2000). A Year and a Day. London: Walker Books. Page 4.</ref> He left school aged seventeen, but the only part of his education he valued was the five years at the choir school, which were later the foundation for his four Choir School novels.<ref name=eccleshare/>
Mayne lived for most of his life in North Yorkshire. He was lecturer in creative writing at Deakin University, in Australia, from 1976 to 1978 and then Fellow in Creative Writing at Rolle College, Exmouth, from 1979 to 1980.<ref name=Who/>
Writing career
Mayne's first novel, Follow the Footprints, was published in 1953. He wrote more than a hundred books, including the Choir School quartet, comprising A Swarm in May, Choristers' Cake, Cathedral Wednesday and Words and Music (1955–1963); and the Earthfasts trilogy, an unusual evocation of the King Arthur legend, comprising Earthfasts, Cradlefasts and Candlefasts (1966–2000).
For A Grass Rope he won the 1957 Carnegie Medal from the Library Association, recognising the year's best children's book by a British subject.<ref name=medal1957/> He was also a commended runner up for the Medal five times – twice in competition with himself – for A Swarm in May (1955), Choristers' Cake (1956), Member for the Marsh (1956), Blue Boat (1957), and Ravensgill (1970).<ref name=ccsu/>Template:Efn Finally he won the 1993 Guardian Children's Fiction Prize for Low Tide, a once-in-a-lifetime book award established in 1966, judged by a panel of British children's writers.<ref name=relaunch/>
A Swarm in May was adapted as a feature film by the Children's Film Unit in 1983<ref>"A Swarm in May", Time Out. Retrieved 30 March 2013</ref> and a five-part television series of Earthfasts was broadcast by the BBC in 1994.<ref>Earthfasts at Little Gems Retrieved 30 March 2013</ref>
After 1957, Mayne wrote mostly under his own name, but he also used the names Dynely James, Charles Molin, and Martin Cobalt.<ref name=eccleshare/><ref>"MAYNE, William (James Carter) 1928– (Martin Cobalt, Dynely James, Charles Molin)" in Scot Peacock, Contemporary Authors New Revision Series Vol. 100 (Gale, 2001), p. 301</ref>
The contemporary children's author Aidan Chambers calls Mayne "notoriously little read by children and much read by adults", essentially an observer and watcher.<ref name=chambers/> The Guardian Children's Book Editor Julia Eccleshare calls him "one of the most highly regarded writers" and influential although "sometimes thought of as inaccessible for his young readers".<ref name=eccleshare/> He once said, "All I am doing is looking at things now and showing them to myself when young."<ref name=eccleshare/>
Child sexual abuse charges
In 2004, Mayne was charged with eleven counts of indecent assaults of "young girl fans" aged between eight and sixteen. At trial one victim gave evidence of events some forty years in the past. According to The Guardian, the prosecutor said Mayne had "treated young visitors as adults". He was described in the courtroom as "the greatest living writer of children's books in English". Mayne had pleaded guilty to the charges, but his solicitor said he had done so while under huge stress and would try to clear his name. On conviction, Mayne was imprisoned for two and a half years and was placed on the sex offenders register for life.<ref name="Wainwright"/> According to The Guardian, "Mayne's books were largely deliberately removed from shelves from 2004 onwards", as a result of his conviction.<ref name=eccleshare/>
Death
Mayne was found dead at his home in Thornton Rust, North Yorkshire, on the morning of 24 March 2010.<ref name=eccleshare/><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Awards
- 1957 Carnegie Medal, A Grass Rope<ref name=medal1957/>
- 1993 Guardian Prize, Low Tide<ref name=relaunch/>
- 1997 Kurt Maschler Award, or the "Emils", to Mayne and Jonathan Heale for Lady Muck, recognising integrated writing and illustration in a British children's book<ref name=walker2000/><ref name=bizland/>
Selected works
- Follow the Footprints (1953)
- The World Upside Down (1954)
- A Swarm in May (1955), illus. C. Walter Hodges †
- Member for the Marsh (1956)
- Choristers' Cake (1956) †
- The Blue Boat (1957)
- A Grass Rope (Oxford, 1957), illus. Lynton Lamb
- Underground Alley (1958)
- Cathedral Wednesday (1960) †
- The Glass Ball (1961)
- The Twelve Dancers (1962)
- Sand (1962)
- Words and Music (1963) †
- Plot Night (1963)
- The Changeling (1963)
- A Parcel of Trees (1963)
- Underground Alley (1963)
- Whistling Rufus (Hamish Hamilton, 1964)
- No More School (1965)
- Pig in the Middle (1965)
- Earthfasts (1966) ‡
- Book of Heroes (1966)
- The Old Zion (1967)
- Over the Hills and Far Away (1968)
- Book of Giants (1968)
- The House on Fairmount (1968)
- The Hill Road (1969)
- Ravensgill (1970)
- A Game of Dark (1971)
- Royal Harry (1971)
- The Incline (1972)
- Skiffy (1972)
- The Pergola (1974)
- A Year and a Day (Hamilton, 1976), illus. Krystyna Turska<ref name=walker2000/>
- It (1977)
- While the Bells Ring (1979)
- Winter Quarters (1982)
- Salt River Times (1982) illus. Elizabeth Honey
- All the King's Men (1982)
- Drift (1985)
- Kelpie (1987)
- Antar and the Eagles (Walker Books, 1985)
- Low Tide (Jonathan Cape, 1992)
- Oh Grandmama (Hamish Hamilton, 1993), illus. Maureen Bradley
- Cuddy (Red Fox, 1994)
- Bells on her Toes (OUP, 1994), illus. Maureen Bradley
- Cradlefasts (Hodder, 1995) ‡
- Pandora (Jonathan Cape, 1995), illus. Dietlind Blech
- Lady Muck (Heinemann, 1997), illus. Jonathan Heale
- Midnight Fair (Hodder, 1997)
- Candlefasts (Hodder, 2000) ‡
- The Animal Garden (2003)
- Emily Goes To Market (Jonathan Cape, 2004)
- Every Dog (2009)
- † Choir School series (1955 to 1963)
- ‡ Earthfasts series (1966 to 2000)
See also
Notes
References
External links
- Template:IMDb name
- Template:Isfdb name
- William Mayne at Fantastic Fiction
- William Mayne at eNotes
- Books – Choral Fiction Template:Webarchive at the Boy Choir and Soloist directory
- Template:LCAuth