Willimantic River

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Template:Short description Template:Use American English Template:Infobox river

The Willimantic River is a tributary of the Shetucket River, approximately Template:Convert long in northeastern Connecticut in the New England region of the United States.

It is formed in northern Tolland County, near Stafford Springs by the confluence of Middle River and Furnace Brook. It flows south to the city of Willimantic, where it joins the Natchaug River to form the Shetucket. It is joined by the Hop River on the Coventry, Columbia, and Windham town border.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The river is also designated as a National Recreation Trail.<ref name="nrt">Template:Cite web</ref>

Name

The word Willimantic is of Algonquian origin, either Mohegan-Pequot or Narragansett. It is commonly translated as "land of the swift running water", but the word more likely originally meant "place near the evergreen swamp".<ref name="Etymology">Template:Cite web</ref> The word was first attested in English writing as Waramanticut in 1684,<ref name="PublicRecords">Template:Cite book</ref> and later as Wallamanticuk, Wewemantic and Weammantuck before being standardized as Willimantic.<ref name="Douglas-Lithgow 1909">Template:Cite book</ref>

Geography

Shortly upstream from its confluence with the Natchaug, the Willimantic experiences a drop of ninety feet in one mile. The river powered textile mills from Stafford Springs to Willimantic, including the American Thread Company mill. None of these mills are operating as of 2007, having all been destroyed or converted to other uses such as apartment space.<ref name=":0">Template:Cite web</ref>

A popular long paddling route begins south of Stafford Springs along Route 32 where the river is mostly quickwater all of the way to the flatwater of Eagleville Pond. The remainder is fairly easy going to the take-out at Route 66. Beware of the dam at the Route 275 bridge. Other access points may be at the N. River Road bridge, the Route 74 bridge, the Depot Rd bridge, the Route 195 bridge, the Jones Crossing bridge, the Merrow Road bridge, the U.S. Route 44 bridge, Brigham bridge, near the Route 275 dam, the Depot Rd bridge, the Route 31 bridge, and the Flanders Rd bridge.<ref name=":0" />

Crossings

County Town Carrying
Windham Windham Closed Bridge (Connected to ATC Mill 04.)
The Garden Bridge (Former Jillson Bridge)
South Street (Frog Bridge)
File:MUTCD R15-1.svg New England Central Railroad

File:MUTCD R15-1.svg Providence and Worcester Railroad

Willimantic Footbridge
File:Connecticut Highway 32.svg Route 32
Windham/Tolland Windham/Columbia File:Parkiconsimple.gif Air Line State Park Trail
File:Connecticut Highway 66.svg Route 66
Windham/Coventry File:US 6 (1961).svg US 6 (Willimantic Bypass)
Tolland Mansfield/Coventry Flanders Road
File:Connecticut Highway 31.svg Route 31
File:MUTCD R15-1.svg New England Central Railroad
Depot Road
File:MUTCD R15-1.svg New England Central Railroad
File:Connecticut Highway 275.svg Route 275
Plains Road
Merrow Road
Mansfield/Tolland File:Connecticut Highway 195.svg Route 195
Willington/

Tolland

File:MUTCD R15-1.svg New England Central Railroad
South River Road/Depot Road
File:Connecticut Highway 74.svg Route 74
File:I-84.svg I-84
File:MUTCD R15-1.svg New England Central Railroad
File:Connecticut Highway 32.svg Route 32
Ellington/Willington File:MUTCD R15-1.svg New England Central Railroad
Stafford File:3M wordmark.svg Private Drive

See also

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References

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Template:Rivers of Connecticut Template:Thames River Watershed Template:Willimantic, Connecticut Template:Authority control