Wreckx-n-Effect
Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:For Template:More citations needed Template:Copy edit Template:Infobox musical artist Wreckx-n-Effect (originally Wrecks-n-Effect) is an American hip-hop group from Harlem, New York City. They are known for their 1992 single "Rump Shaker", which peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100.<ref name="AllMusic">Template:Cite web</ref>
History
Template:Blpsources In 1988, childhood friends Aqil Davidson, Markell Riley and Brandon "B-Doggs" Mitchell formed Wrecks-n-Effect. Their production company wanted to trial adding a fourth member to the group, therefore Keith "K.C." Hanns joined the trio while their demo was being made. In 1988, with Atlantic Records, the group debuted their self-titled EP with Hanns as the fourth member. Following little recognition for their debut EP, Davidson, Riley and Mitchell reconvened their initial vision as a trio later that year.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Soon after, in 1989, the group switched to Motown Records. They achieved their first number one song on the Billboard Hot Rap Songs chart with the single "New Jack Swing" in 1989.<ref name="Rap"/>
In 1990, Mitchell was fatally shot in Manhattan, New York City.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Following his death, the group changed their named to Wreckx-n-Effect.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 1991, Teddy Riley, brother of Markell Riley, created Future Recording Studios, a multi-million dollar recording studio in Virginia Beach, VA. Among the first records produced at Future Recording Studios, was Wreckx-n-Effect's 1992 club smash "Rump Shaker", which would go on to reach number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Conrad Tillard, also known as the Hip Hop Minister and Conrad Muhammad, became a fixture in hip-hop in 1993 after he arranged a truce between feuding rising bands Wreckx-n-Effect and A Tribe Called Quest, that Tillard said threatened to turn Harlem into a "war zone".<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref><ref>Sacha Jenkins, Elliott Wilson, Gabe Alvarez, Jeff Mao, Brent Rollins (2014). "Hit 'em up," Ego Trip's Book of Rap Lists</ref><ref name="hiphopwired.com">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="nypress.com">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="auto9">Template:Cite web</ref>
In 2004, "New Jack Swing" was added to the soundtrack of Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas.
Discography
Albums
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions | Certifications | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US |
US R&B |
AUS <ref name=aus/> | ||||||||||||
| Wrecks-n-Effect |
|
103 | 16 | — | ||||||||||
| Hard or Smooth |
|
9 | 6 | 91 |
| |||||||||
| Raps New Generation |
|
— | — | — | ||||||||||
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart | ||||||||||||||
Singles
| Year | Single | Certifications | Peak chart positions | Album | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US Hot 100 <ref name="VF">Template:Cite web</ref> |
US R&B <ref name="VF"/> |
US Rap <ref name="Rap">Template:Cite web</ref> |
US Dance <ref name="VF"/> |
AUS <ref name=aus>Australian (ARIA Chart) peaks:
|
NZ <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
NED <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
UK <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |||||
| 1989 | "New Jack Swing" | — | 14 | 1 | 48 | — | 49 | — | 82 | Wrecks-n-Effect | ||
| "Juicy" | — | 36 | 6 | — | — | — | — | 29 | ||||
| 1990 | "Club Head / Rock Steady" | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||
| 1992 | "Rump Shaker" | *RIAA: Multi-Platinum<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 70 | 24 | Hard or Smooth | |
| 1993 | "Wreckx Shop" | 101 | 46 | 11 | — | 81 | 40 | — | 26 | |||
| "Knock-N-Boots" | 72 | 71 | — | — | — | 28 | — | — | ||||
| "My Cutie" | — | 75 | — | — | 85 | — | — | — | ||||
| 1996 | "Top Billin'" | — | — | 38 | — | — | — | — | — | Raps New Generation | ||
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released. | ||||||||||||