Yolanda Montes

Yolanda Montes (January 3, 1932 – February 16, 2025), better known by her stage-name Tongolele, was a Mexican–American dancer, actress and vedette. At the time of her death, she was one of the last surviving stars from the Golden Age of Mexican Cinema.

Early life

Tongolele was born Yolanda Ivonne Montes Farrington in Spokane, Washington,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> United States, in 1932.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> As a child, she danced for the International Ballet of San Francisco, California, as part of a Tahitian revue.<ref name="informador.com.mx"/>

In 1947, she moved to Mexico and was hired as a dancer by Américo Mancini, a theater impresario. She also appeared in the famous Cabaret Tívoli in Mexico City.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Her stage name, "Tongolele", came from mixing African and Tahitian words.<ref name="excelsior.com.mx">Template:Cite web</ref>

Career

Tongolele boosted the success of the Exóticas, a group of vedettes that caused sensation in Mexico in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Although other vedettes appeared and became popular at the time (such as "Kalantán", "Bongala" and Su Muy Key), none reached the levels of popularity of Tongolele. Yolanda was baptized by Mexican journalist Carlos Estrada Lang as "The Queen of Tahitian Dances", as each night she congregated a wide male audience who adored her perfect silhouette and feline movements that marked an era in Mexico.<ref name="excelsior.com.mx"/>

She made her film debut in 1948 in the film Nocturne of Love, starring the actress Miroslava Stern. In 1948, she starred in the film ¡Han matado a "Tongolele"!, directed by Roberto Gavaldón. The plot was developed in the Folies Bergère theater of Mexico City. At another level of the plot, several envious people attempted to assassinate her. The film premiered on September 30, 1948.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Montes in 1955

As a guest, she starred in El rey del barrio (1949) and Kill Me Because I'm Dying! (1951) and the musical Música de siempre (1956).

In 1971, Tongolele played in the Mexican-American co-production Isle of the Snake People. In the film, she appeared alongside the American actor Boris Karloff. The plot of the film was located on a small island in the middle of the ocean where some beautiful young women are transformed into blue-faced man-eating zombies. Tongolele played the role of Kalea, the dancer with the snake. In the mid-1960s, CBS recorded a disc titled "Tongolele sings for you", which included 10 songs.<ref name="informador.com.mx">Template:Cite web</ref>

With the rise of Mexico City's nightlife in the 1970s and the rise of the vedettes, Tongolele resumed her career in nightclubs and movies, as well as appearing on television shows. In 1984 she debuted in telenovelas in a special performance in the melodrama La pasión de Isabela. In 2001, she reappeared on Mexican television in the telenovela Salomé. Between 2011 and 2013, Tongolele participated in the musical stage play Perfume of Gardenia.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Personal life and death

Tongolele, Template:Circas.

In 1956, she married Cuban Joaquín González in New York City, who accompanied her until his death. In 1976, Joaquín suffered cardiac problems and he was given a pacemaker. On December 22, 1996, he died. With González, she had twin sons.<ref name="informador.com.mx"/>

Montes died on February 16, 2025, at the age of 93.<ref name="muerte">Template:Cite web</ref>

Filmography

Films

• Nocturne of Love (1948)
• ¡Han matado a "Tongolele"! (1948)
• El rey del barrio (1949)
• Kill Me Because I'm Dying! (1951)
• Chucho the Mended (1952)
• The Mystery of the Express Car (1953)
• Pensión de artistas (1956)
• Música de siempre (1956)
• The Panthera Women (1967)
• El crepúsculo de un Dios (1968)
• Isle of the Snake People (1971)
• Las fabulosas del reventón (1981)
• Las noches del Blanquita (1981)
• Las fabulosas del reventón II (1982)
• Teatro Follies (1983)
• El fantástico mundo de Juan Orol (2012)

Television

• La pasión de Isabela (1984)
• Salomé (2001)

Bibliography

• Su, Margo; Leduc, Renato (1989) Alta Frivolidad (High Frivolity), México, ed. Cal y Arena, Template:ISBN
• García Hernández, Arturo (1998) No han matado a "Tongolele" (They have not killed "Tongolele"), México, ed. La Jornada Ediciones, Template:ISBN
• Agrasánchez Jr., Rogelio (2001) Bellezas del Cine Mexicano (Beauties of the Mexican Cinema), México, ed. Archivo fílmico Agrasánchez, Template:ISBN

External links

• Template:IMDb name
• Las Cruces Sun-News – NewsBank, April 10, 2008
• L.A. Times Archives, April 3, 1990