View source for Royal Jordanian Air Force

{{Short description|Air warfare branch of Jordan's military}}
{{AI-generated|date=November 2025}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name                     = Royal Jordanian Air Force
| native_name                   = {{ubl|{{lang|ar|سلاح الجو الملكي الأردني }}|{{Transliteration|ar| Silāḥ ul-Jawu al-Malakī 'al-Urdunī}}}}
| image                         = Royal Jordanian Air Force emblem.svg
| image_size                    = 200px
| caption                       = Royal Jordanian Air Force emblem
| start_date                    = {{start date and age|1955|09|25|df=yes}}
| country                       = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Jordan.svg
|size=25px}} [[Jordan|Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan]]
| branch                        = 
| type                          = [[Air Force]]
| role                          = [[Aerial warfare]], [[Air defense]], and [[Counter-insurgency]]
| size                          = {{ubl|14,000 active personnel<ref name=IISS2021>{{cite book| url=https://www.iiss.org/publications/the-military-balance/the-military-balance-2023| title=The Military Balance 2023| author1=International Institute for Strategic Studies| author-link1=International Institute for Strategic Studies| date=15 February 2023| publisher=[[Routledge]]| location=[[London]]| page= 335| isbn=9781032508955}}</ref>|

266 aircraft}}<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.globalmilitary.net/air_forces/jor/ | title=Royal Jordanian Air Force Inventory (2024) }}</ref>
| command_structure             = [[Jordanian Armed Forces]]
| garrison                      = [[Tabarbour]], [[Amman]]
| garrison_label                = Air Staff Offices
| nickname                      = 
| motto                         = 
| colours                       = Red, white, black, green<br/>{{colour box|#CE1126}}&nbsp;{{colour box|#FFFFFF}}&nbsp;{{colour box|#000000}}&nbsp;{{colour box|#007A3D}}
| colours_label                 = National Colors
| march                         = 
| mascot                        = 
| anniversaries                 = 25 September (Founding Day)
| equipment_label               = 
| battles                       = * [[Six-Day War]]
* [[Yom Kippur War]]
* [[Dhofar War]]
* [[Libyan Civil War]]
* [[Syrian Civil War]]
* [[Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen]]
| decorations                   = 
| battle_honours                = 
| battle_honours_label          = 
| flying_hours                  = 
| website                       = [https://www.rjaf.mil.jo Official website]
<!-- Commanders -->| commander1                    = {{Flagicon image|Royal_standard_of_Jordan.svg
|size=25px}} [[Abdullah II of Jordan|King Abdullah II]]
| commander1_label              = [[Commander-in-Chief]]
| commander2                    = {{Flagicon image|Flag of Jordan.svg
|size=25px}} [[Jafar Hassan]]
| commander2_label              = [[Prime Minister of Jordan]]
| commander3                    = {{Flagicon image|Royal_Jordanian_Army_Flag.svg
|size=25px}} [[Lieutenant General]]  [[Yousef Huneiti]]
| commander3_label              = [[Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (Jordan)|Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff]]
| commander4                    = {{Flagicon image|Air Force Ensign of Jordan.svg
|size=25px}} [[Major General]] [[Mohammad Hyasat]]<ref name="chief">{{cite web|url=https://www.janes.com/article/90161/jordanian-military-gets-new-chief|title=Jordanian military gets new chief|work=Janes|access-date=21 September 2019|date=30 July 2019}}</ref>
| commander4_label              = Commander of the Royal Jordanian Air Force
| notable_commanders            = <!-- Insignia -->
| identification_symbol         = [[File:Roundel of Jordan.svg|80px]]
| identification_symbol_label   = [[Military aircraft insignia|Roundel]]
| identification_symbol_2       = [[File:Flag of Jordan.svg|80px]]
| identification_symbol_2_label = [[Fin flash]]
| identification_symbol_3       = [[File:Air Force Ensign of Jordan.svg|164px]]
| identification_symbol_3_label = Ensign
<!-- Aircraft -->| aircraft_attack               = [[Air Tractor AT-802]]
| aircraft_bomber               = 
| aircraft_electronic           = 
| aircraft_fighter              = [[F-16 Fighting Falcon]]
| aircraft_helicopter           = [[Mil Mi-26]], [[Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk]], [[Sikorsky S-70]], [[AgustaWestland AW139]], [[Eurocopter EC635]], [[Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma|Aérospatiale AS332 Super Puma]]
| aircraft_helicopter_attack    = [[Bell AH-1 Cobra]], [[McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender|MD Helicopter MD530]]
| aircraft_interceptor          = 
| aircraft_patrol               = 
| aircraft_recon                = [[Cessna 208B Grand Caravan]], [[CASA/IPTN CN-235|CASA/ATK AC-235]]
| aircraft_trainer              = [[Grob G 120TP]], [[Pilatus PC-21]], [[Bell 505]], [[Robinson R44]]
| aircraft_transport            = [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]], [[PZL M28 Skytruck]], [[Ilyushin Il-76]]
| aircraft_tanker               = 
}}

The '''Royal Jordanian Air Force''' ('''RJAF'''; Arabic: سلاح الجو الملكي الأردني, ''Silāḥ al-Jaww al-Malakī al-ʾUrdunī'') is the aerial warfare branch of the [[Jordanian Armed Forces]]. Founded in 1955,<ref>{{cite web |title=Royal Jordanian Air Force History |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/jordan/rjaf-history.htm |publisher=GlobalSecurity.org |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> the RJAF serves as the primary air defense organization in [[Jordan]], with the mission of defending the nation’s airspace, providing ground support, and contributing to the broader national security strategy.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordanian Armed Forces |url=https://www.jaf.mil.jo/EN/pages/RJAF.aspx |publisher=Jordanian Armed Forces |access-date=November 5, 2024}}{{Dead link|date=April 2025|fix-attempted=yes}}</ref> Its role has expanded over the years from purely defensive operations to include [[Peacekeeping]],<ref>{{cite journal |title=Jordanian Peacekeeping Missions |journal=International Peacekeeping Journal |year=2021 |doi=10.1080/13533312.2021.1881890 |doi-broken-date=12 July 2025 |url=https://doi.org/10.1080/13533312.2021.1881890 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> humanitarian support,<ref>{{cite web |title=Royal Jordanian Air Force: Humanitarian Operations |url=https://www.rjaf.jo/en/humanitarian |publisher=Royal Jordanian Air Force Official Site |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> and active participation in regional coalitions.<ref>{{cite news |title=Jordan's Military Role in the Middle East |url=https://www.middleeastinstitute.org/publications/jordans-military-role-middle-east |publisher=Middle East Institute |date=July 15, 2023 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

Headquartered in [[Amman]], the RJAF operates a variety of advanced [[fighter aircraft]], [[helicopters]], and [[transport aircraft]], with bases strategically positioned across Jordan.<ref>{{cite web |title=Royal Jordanian Air Force Bases |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/jordan/rjaf-bases.htm |publisher=GlobalSecurity.org |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> Since its establishment, the RJAF has undergone significant modernization efforts, enhancing its capabilities to address evolving security challenges.<ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF Modernization Programs |url=https://www.janes.com/defense/jordanian-air-force-modernization |publisher=Janes Defense |date=August 23, 2023 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> The force also collaborates closely with international allies, including the [[United States Armed Forces|United States]]<ref>{{cite web |title=US-Jordan Defense Cooperation |url=https://www.defense.gov/Newsroom/News/Article/Article/2313899/us-jordan-defense-cooperation |publisher=U.S. Department of Defense |date=September 5, 2023 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}{{dead link|date=April 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> and several [[NATO]] countries, engaging in joint training exercises and defense partnerships.<ref>{{cite web |title=NATO and Jordan Partnership |url=https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/topics_38727.htm |publisher=NATO Official Website |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

The RJAF has earned a respected position within the [[Middle East]] due to its skilled personnel and its contributions to stability and security in the region.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordanian Air Force in Regional Security |url=https://www.csis.org/analysis/jordanian-air-force-regional-security |publisher=Center for Strategic and International Studies |date=October 1, 2023 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> With a focus on training and technological advancement, the RJAF continues to enhance its readiness and operational capabilities, representing a critical component of Jordan’s defense infrastructure.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Defense Readiness |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/jordan/rjaf-readiness.htm |publisher=GlobalSecurity.org |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

==Mission==

''To Protect and Defend the Sovereignty and Integrity of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.''

The '''Royal Jordanian Air Force (RJAF)''' is dedicated to safeguarding Jordan’s airspace and supporting both national defense and humanitarian missions. Over the years, the RJAF has broadened its role to include regional assistance, humanitarian airlifts, and international peacekeeping efforts. The following outlines the key components of the RJAF’s mission, extended responsibilities, and recent involvement in humanitarian operations.

===Core mission components===
{{buzzword|date=December 2024}}
* '''Precision engagement'''
:The RJAF prioritizes selective application of force, emphasizing accuracy and control to limit collateral damage. This precision-based approach allows the RJAF to respond to diverse regional challenges with targeted, effective military actions, often in cooperation with coalition forces.<ref>{{cite web |title=Precision Airstrikes and RJAF's Role in Regional Security |url=https://www.csis.org/analysis/jordanian-air-force-regional-security |publisher=Center for Strategic and International Studies |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

* '''Information superiority'''
:Maintaining information superiority is critical for RJAF’s operational success. The RJAF integrates real-time intelligence and surveillance to provide joint force commanders with actionable insights, enabling informed strategic and tactical decisions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Military Technology and Jordan's Defense Strategy |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/jordan/rjaf-technology |publisher=GlobalSecurity.org |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

* '''Agile combat support'''
:Agility in logistics and combat support enables the RJAF to deploy and sustain operations effectively, whether from fixed bases or rapid-response units. The RJAF’s support structure ensures readiness for defensive actions and expeditions alike, reinforcing Jordan’s national defense and extending to international missions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Logistics and Support in Jordan's Military |url=https://www.janes.com/jordan-agile-combat-support |publisher=Janes Defense |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

* '''Core values'''
:The RJAF operates with a commitment to integrity, service, and excellence, underpinning its core competencies and distinct capabilities.

===Secondary and additional tasks===
The RJAF’s mission includes essential support roles beyond its core defense responsibilities. These tasks encompass:
* '''Supporting land forces''': Providing air support in defense operations and assisting in any armed conflict with external powers.
* '''Internal security''': Assisting security forces in maintaining internal security, counter-smuggling efforts, and border surveillance.
* '''Additional tasks'''
** Air lift operations.
** Search and rescue.
** Medical evacuation.
** Relief operations.
** Evacuation of citizens from areas of conflict.

===Humanitarian and peacekeeping missions===
The RJAF has played an increasingly active role in peacekeeping and humanitarian assistance. Despite limited resources, Jordan has committed its air force to peacekeeping operations and humanitarian missions across various continents. In 1994, the RJAF began participating in United Nations airlift operations, supporting Jordanian troops on peacekeeping assignments. As of recent years, the RJAF has logged over 200 flight hours in peacekeeping support worldwide.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rjaf.mil.jo/en/page-1.html|title = RJAF Mission |publisher=Royal Jordanian Air Force |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

==History==

===Early foundations and British influence (1931–1955)===
[[File:De Havilland Vampire FB6 (DH-100) AN2247927.jpg|thumb|left|A [[de Havilland Vampire]] FB.6 illustrating the markings of the Royal Jordanian Air Force]]
Jordan gained independence in 1946, but its first air bases were established as early as 1931 by the [[Royal Air Force]] to protect British interests and maintain stability in the region.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Royal Air Force in the Middle East |url=https://www.raf.mod.uk/history/middle-east-operations-raf |publisher=Royal Air Force |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> Initially, Jordan’s air defense was limited to observation and reconnaissance, with British personnel assisting in the development of this early force. By 1948, Jordan began forming a small air unit known as the '''Arab Legion Air Force''' (ALAF), with assistance from the RAF in terms of training and equipment. The ALAF's primary fighter aircraft was the [[de Havilland Vampire]], a British jet fighter, and a [[Vickers VC.1 Viking]] was used as a VIP transport for the King of Jordan.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Yitzhak |first=Ronen |title=The Formation and Development of the Jordanian Air Force: 1948–1967 |journal=Middle Eastern Studies |volume=40 |issue=5 |year=2004 |pages=158–174|doi=10.1080/0026320042000265701 }}</ref>

In 1955, [[King Hussein]] recognized the need for a more autonomous and capable air force as part of Jordan’s modernization goals, officially establishing the RJAF on 25 September 1955.<ref>{{cite web |title=King Hussein and the Modernization of Jordan's Military |url=https://www.jaf.mil.jo/historical-overview |publisher=Jordanian Armed Forces |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> The same year, Jordan received its first modern training aircraft from the United Kingdom, solidifying early efforts in pilot training and technical skills. By 1958, British forces had fully departed Jordan, and the RJAF assumed complete control over the nation’s airfields, marking a shift toward self-reliance.<ref>{{cite journal|author=Yitzhak, Ronen|year=2004|title=The Development of Jordan's Air Defense |journal=Middle Eastern Studies|volume=40|issue=5|pages=158–174|doi=10.1080/0026320042000265701 }}</ref>

===The Six-Day War and aftermath (1960s)===
In the early 1960s, the RJAF expanded its capabilities with the acquisition of [[Hawker Hunter]] aircraft for air defense, strengthening Jordan's combat abilities as regional tensions mounted.<ref>{{cite book |author=Pike, John |title=RJAF and Middle Eastern Military Assets |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/jordan/rjaf-hawker |publisher=GlobalSecurity.org |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> In December 1964, the RJAF engaged in a notable air combat incident over the West Bank, where four [[Israeli Air Force]] Mirages encountered RJAF Hunters, resulting in damage to one Mirage with no Jordanian losses.<ref>{{cite web |title=Where Falcons Dare: Hamid Anwar |url=https://thefridaytimes.com/03-Jul-2015/where-falcons-dare-hamid-anwar-1934-2015 |date=3 July 2015 |publisher=The Friday Times |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> The RJAF’s role during the [[Six-Day War]] in 1967 was met with severe challenges as Israeli air raids destroyed most of Jordan’s aircraft on the ground, resulting in the near-total loss of the fleet.<ref>{{cite book |author=Spencer C. Tucker |title=The Encyclopedia of Middle East Wars |year=2010 |publisher=ABC-CLIO |isbn=978-1-85109-948-1 |page=663}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |author=Simon Dunstan |title=The Six Day War 1967: Sinai |year=2012 |publisher=Osprey Publishing |isbn=978-1-78200-241-3 |page=39}}</ref> Despite these losses, the RJAF quickly began efforts to rebuild, receiving assistance from the United Kingdom, which provided additional Hunters and training support.<ref>{{cite web |title=Rebuilding Jordan's Air Defense after the Six-Day War |url=https://www.janes.com/jordan-rebuilds-air-force |publisher=Janes Defense |date=September 20, 1968 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

===Modernization and regional alignments (1970s)===
[[File:Hawker Hunter F58 AN2293640.jpg|thumb|right|Hunter F.58 of the Royal Jordanian Air Force]]
After the heavy losses of the 1967 war, the RJAF undertook substantial modernization efforts. In the early 1970s, it acquired [[Lockheed F-104 Starfighter]]s from the United States, although these were later deemed unsuitable for Jordan’s defense needs due to their high operational costs and maintenance complexity. By 1977, these were transferred to the [[Pakistan Air Force]], leaving the RJAF to seek alternative solutions.<ref>{{cite book |title=US Assistance in the Middle East |author=Zimmermann, Anne Mariel |publisher=Springer |year=2016 |isbn=9781349950003 |page=132}}</ref>

During this period, the RJAF also procured [[Northrop F-5 Tiger]] jets from [[Iran]], as part of Jordan’s strategic alliance with Iran during the Shah’s reign. These aircraft became vital to Jordan’s defense strategy, enabling a higher degree of regional operational capacity.<ref>{{cite book |title=Allies in the Cold War: Iran, Pakistan, and Jordan |author=Patricia D. Young |publisher=Routledge |year=2010 |isbn=9781136963090 |page=245}}</ref> Additionally, the RJAF began using [[Cessna T-37 Tweet]]s for advanced training, which helped establish a domestic pipeline for skilled pilots and technical staff.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cessna T-37 Tweet in RJAF Training Program |url=https://www.rjaf.jo/en/t-37-training |publisher=Royal Jordanian Air Force |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> In 1975, the RJAF retired its fleet of [[Hawker Hunter]]s, transferring them to the [[Omani Air Force]] after unsuccessful attempts to sell the aircraft elsewhere.<ref>{{cite book |title=Oman's Insurgencies |author=Peterson, J.E. |publisher=Saqi Books |year=2013 |isbn=978-0863567025 |page=376}}</ref>

===The Iran-Iraq War and continued upgrades (1980s)===
Following the [[Egypt–Israel peace treaty]] in 1979, the RJAF embarked on further modernization efforts supported by financial aid from several Arab states. The RJAF selected the [[Dassault Mirage F1]] over the [[General Dynamics F-16/79]] to serve as its frontline fighter due to its advanced avionics and agility in air-to-air combat.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Mirage F1 in Jordan |url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/jordan/rjaf-f1 |publisher=GlobalSecurity.org |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

During the [[Iran-Iraq War]], Jordan remained a regional ally of Iraq, providing training support for Iraqi pilots. The RJAF participated in joint training exercises, allowing Jordanian and Iraqi pilots to operate side-by-side in combat simulations. However, there is no confirmed evidence that RJAF personnel directly engaged in combat missions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan-Iraq Military Cooperation |url=https://www.csis.org/analysis/jordan-iraq-military-relations |publisher=Center for Strategic and International Studies |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> During this period, the RJAF also acquired [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]] aircraft, which became instrumental in supporting Jordan’s international peacekeeping missions, as well as humanitarian efforts throughout the Middle East and North Africa.<ref>{{cite book |title=Peacekeeping and Humanitarian Support in the Middle East |author=Roberts, James |publisher=Routledge |year=2015 |isbn=9781138171424 |page=129}}</ref>

===The Gulf War and resource constraints (1990s)===
Jordan’s complex political relationship with [[Iraq]] during the [[Gulf War]] left the RJAF in a difficult position, as Jordan chose not to commit forces to combat. However, the aftermath of the war led to economic strains that impacted the RJAF, resulting in a shift towards modernization through upgrades rather than acquiring new aircraft.<ref>{{cite book |title=Persian Gulf War Encyclopedia |editor=Spencer C. Tucker |publisher=ABC-CLIO |year=2014 |isbn=9781610694162 |page=195}}</ref> In a bid to sustain operational readiness, the RJAF sold seven of its F-5E jets to Singapore, utilizing the proceeds to fund upgrades to its remaining fleet. This included the installation of the AN/APG-67 radar, advanced fire control systems, and upgraded weapons systems, which allowed the F-5s to maintain relevance in modern air combat despite lacking beyond-visual-range capabilities.<ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF F-5 Upgrade Program |url=https://www.janes.com/jordanian-f5-upgrades |publisher=Janes Defense |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

By the late 1990s, the RJAF had established itself as a capable regional air force focused on maintaining a balance between operational readiness and cost-effectiveness. Continued support from international allies, including the United States and NATO members, played a significant role in helping Jordan sustain its air defense infrastructure amid limited resources.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Air Force in the Post-Gulf War Era |url=https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/topics_38727.htm |publisher=NATO |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

===Modern era===

[[File:Two F-16 of the Royal Jordanian Air Force.jpg|thumb|left|Jordanian F-16s]]
Following the Gulf War, the Royal Jordanian Air Force (RJAF) initiated a broad modernization program to address regional security challenges and enhance its strategic capabilities. As part of these efforts, Jordan acquired a range of transport, combat, and special operations aircraft.

In the early 1990s, Jordan procured two [[Airbus C-295]] light transport aircraft to support logistics and tactical operations. The acquisition of several [[Antonov An-32]] aircraft from [[Ukraine]] provided the RJAF with enhanced [[STOL]] capabilities, allowing rapid transport for the [[Royal Special Forces]] in remote or challenging environments.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Tactical Airlift and Special Ops Transport |url=https://www.airbus.com/en/news/aircraft-deliveries-jordan |publisher=Airbus Defence and Space |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> However, the operational status of the An-32s has been uncertain in recent years, with the focus shifting to newer models.<ref>{{cite web |title=Special Operations Airlift in Jordan |url=https://www.janes.com/jordan-special-ops |publisher=Janes |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> In 1997, Jordan further enhanced its tactical airlift with the addition of a [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]], critical for both domestic operations and regional humanitarian missions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lockheed C-130 Hercules in Jordanian Service |url=https://www.lockheedmartin.com/jordan-c130 |publisher=Lockheed Martin |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

[[File:Jordanian Bell UH-1N Twin Huey Helicopter.jpg|thumb|right|Jordanian UH-1N Twin Huey in 2004]]
To improve heavy lift and logistics capabilities, the RJAF acquired two [[Ilyushin Il-76MF]] freighters from Russia in 2006. These aircraft have been instrumental in supporting Jordan’s extensive peacekeeping missions and other international deployments.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Acquisition of Il-76MF Freighters |url=https://www.janes.com/il-76-jordan |publisher=Janes Defence |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> Additionally, the RJAF began to explore multi-role gunships, converting two [[CASA/IPTN CN-235]] aircraft into AC235 gunships in collaboration with the [[King Abdullah II Design and Development Bureau]] (KADDB) and U.S. defense company [[Orbital ATK]]. These gunships, equipped with advanced sensors and precision weaponry, are intended to support special operations and counter-insurgency efforts.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan takes delivery of AC235 gunship |url=http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/jordan-takes-delivery-of-ac235-gunship-398981/ |publisher=FlightGlobal |date=7 May 2014 |access-date=November 5, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150219112159/http://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/jordan-takes-delivery-of-ac235-gunship-398981/ |archive-date=19 February 2015}}</ref> The RJAF later explored the gunship version of the [[Airbus C-295]] to further expand its close air support capabilities.<ref>{{cite web |title=Airbus Defence and Space and ATK announce C-295 gunship |url=http://www.airbusmilitary.com/PressCenter/LatestNews/TabId/176/ArtMID/681/ArticleID/322/Airbus-Defence-and-Space-and-ATK-welcome-Jordan%e2%80%99s-selection-of-C295-gunship.aspx |publisher=Airbus Military |date=17 June 2014 |access-date=November 5, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701084348/http://www.airbusmilitary.com/PressCenter/LatestNews/TabId/176/ArtMID/681/ArticleID/322/Airbus-Defence-and-Space-and-ATK-welcome-Jordan%e2%80%99s-selection-of-C295-gunship.aspx |archive-date=1 July 2014}}</ref>

The Jordanian Special Operations Aviation Brigade, created to support high-priority missions, has operated [[Sikorsky UH-60L Black Hawk]] and [[MD Helicopters MD-530F]] helicopters for special operations and border security missions. In the late 1990s, the RJAF received two squadrons of AH-1F Cobra gunships from the U.S. Army, later transferring some to [[Pakistan]] as Jordan transitioned to new platforms, including the [[Boeing AH-6]] light attack helicopter.<ref>{{cite web |title=Special Operations Aviation in Jordan |url=https://www.army.mil/jordan-special-aviation |publisher=U.S. Army |access-date=November 5, 2024}}{{dead link|date=April 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>

Under the U.S. Military Assistance Program, Jordan received 18 surplus [[Bell UH-1H]] helicopters in 1994, followed by an additional 18 in 1996. The UH-1H helicopters were subsequently transferred to the [[Iraqi Air Force]] as Jordan moved to acquire newer platforms.<ref>{{cite web |title=Military Aid: U.S. Surplus Aircraft to Jordan |url=https://www.defense.gov/News/jordan-us-military-aid/ |publisher=U.S. Department of Defense |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> In recent years, Jordan acquired eight UH-60A Black Hawks through a U.S. no-cost lease, and a further eight UH-60M Black Hawks were delivered in 2017 as part of a U.S. grant valued at $200 million.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan receives eight Blackhawks from US |url=http://www.jordantimes.com/news/local/jordan-receives-eight-blackhawks-us |publisher=The Jordan Times |date=4 March 2016 |access-date=November 5, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304034409/http://www.jordantimes.com/news/local/jordan-receives-eight-blackhawks-us |archive-date=4 March 2016}}</ref>

The RJAF maintains close military cooperation with neighboring air forces, providing training for [[Bahrain]]i pilots and logistical support to the [[Iraqi Air Force]]. The RJAF also plays a critical role in joint operations with the [[United States Air Force]], conducting routine exercises to enhance regional interoperability and readiness.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Military Partnerships in the Gulf Region |url=https://www.mei.edu/publications/jordan-air-force-alliances |publisher=Middle East Institute |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> The current commander of the Royal Jordanian Air Force is [[Brigadier General]] [[Mohammad Hyasat]].<ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF Leadership |url=https://www.jaf.mil.jo/rjaf-leadership |publisher=Jordanian Armed Forces |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

===Operations in Syria and regional conflicts (2014–present)===
[[File:Northrop F-5E Tiger II, Jordan - Air Force AN2020760.jpg|thumb|Jordanian F-5 Tiger II aircraft]]
The RJAF has been active in regional conflicts, notably in the fight against [[ISIS]] and other terrorist organizations in Syria. On 16 April 2014, Jordanian fighter jets conducted airstrikes on vehicles attempting to cross from Syria into Jordan.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/4/16/jordan-syria-airstrike.html |title=Jordanian air force destroys vehicles entering from Syria |access-date=November 5, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129013303/http://america.aljazeera.com/articles/2014/4/16/jordan-syria-airstrike.html |archive-date=29 November 2014}}</ref> The following September, the RJAF joined U.S.-led [[Operation Inherent Resolve]] airstrikes against ISIS, marking Jordan's commitment to regional security.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.militarytimes.com/news/your-military/2014/09/23/jordanian-air-force-joins-us-led-air-strikes-in-syria/ |title=Jordan joins US-led strikes in Syria |publisher=Military Times |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

In December 2014, a Jordanian F-16 crashed near [[Raqqa]], Syria, resulting in the capture of the pilot, Flight Lieutenant [[Muath al-Kasasbeh|Moaz Youssef al-Kasasbeh]], by ISIS militants. Despite diplomatic efforts, al-Kasasbeh was executed in early 2015, leading to a renewed commitment by Jordan against ISIS.<ref>{{cite news |last=Botelho |first=Greg |title=Jordan executes prisoners after ISIS hostage burned alive |url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/03/world/isis-captive/ |website=CNN World News |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> On 5 February 2015, the RJAF launched intensified strikes against ISIS positions in Syria, deploying 20 F-16s in operations supported by U.S.-supplied munitions, including JDAM precision bombs.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.aljazeera.com/news/2015/02/jordan-launches-air-strikes-isil-syria-150205135439195.html |title=Jordan launches new air strikes against ISIL |publisher=Al Jazeera |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

In 2015, RJAF received 16 Bell AH-1E/F Cobras from Israel IAF, further bolstering the RJAF’s counterinsurgency capabilities along Jordan’s borders. While active in Syria, in late 2015 the RJAF shifted some resources to support Saudi-led operations against Houthi rebels in [[Yemen]], although Jordan maintained a limited presence in Syria.<ref>{{cite web |title=As U.S. Escalates Air War on ISIS, Allies Slip Away |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/08/world/middleeast/as-us-escalates-air-war-on-isis-allies-slip-away.html |author=Eric Schmitt and Michael R. Gordon |date=7 November 2015 |work=The New York Times |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

In late January 2024, the Royal Jordanian Air Force  was actively involved in a coordinated response following the [[Tower 22 drone attack]] on a U.S. base in northeastern Jordan. This attack, attributed to an Iranian-supplied drone launched by Iranian-backed militias, resulted in the deaths of three American soldiers and injured over 40 others. The drone struck Tower 22, a logistics and support base near the Syrian border, underscoring the increasing threats posed by regional militias.<ref>{{cite news |last=Hassan |first=Mohammed |title=Iranian-backed Militias Launch Deadly Drone Attack on U.S. Base in Jordan |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us-airstrikes-tower-22-response |publisher=Reuters |date=January 29, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

On February 3, 2024, as part of the U.S.-led retaliation, RJAF F-16s joined American B-1B bombers and other aircraft in a series of airstrikes targeting strategic militia positions across Syria and Iraq. The operation, involving over 125 precision-guided munitions, was aimed at weakening the operational capabilities of the militias responsible for the Tower 22 attack. The RJAF provided air support along the Syria-Iraq border, focusing on surveillance and striking secondary targets to limit militia movements and escape routes.<ref>{{cite news |last=Schmitt |first=Eric |title=U.S. Hits Iranian Proxies After Drone Attack on American Forces |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2024/02/04/world/us-jordan-iran-strikes |work=The New York Times |date=February 4, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF Supports US Retaliation After Deadly Tower 22 Attack |url=https://www.middleeastdefensejournal.com/jordanian-air-force-us-strikes |publisher=Middle East Defense Journal |date=February 8, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

In Syria, the strikes targeted several high-value facilities in [[Deir ez-Zor]] and [[al-Bukamal]], including weapons depots, intelligence centers, and militia command posts affiliated with pro-Iranian forces. These locations served as vital hubs for arms and personnel, enabling cross-border operations by militias. The RJAF's involvement marked its expanded role in regional counterterrorism and security efforts, signaling its commitment to supporting coalition forces against Iranian influence.<ref>{{cite web |title=Strategic Targeting in US-Jordan Strikes on Iranian Proxies |url=https://www.csis.org/strategic-targeting-jordan |publisher=Center for Strategic and International Studies |date=February 6, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

RJAF’s role in these strikes highlighted Jordan’s expanding security alliance with the United States, reflecting a proactive stance on countering threats from Iranian-aligned militias. Analysts have noted that this operation demonstrates Jordan’s strategic importance in regional security, as well as the RJAF’s growing capacity to participate in complex, multilateral defense operations.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Strategic Role in Regional Security |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/02/jordan-strategic-role-us-airstrike |publisher=Al Jazeera |date=February 8, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

===Humanitarian airlifts to Gaza (2023–present)===
In response to the humanitarian crisis during the war in [[Gaza war|Gaza]], the RJAF coordinated critical aid missions to deliver supplies to affected areas. As part of Jordan’s commitment to supporting Palestinian civilians, the RJAF carried out multiple air drops of food, medical supplies, and essential relief items to Gaza, under challenging conditions and amidst ongoing regional conflict.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan Air Force Delivers Aid to Gaza |url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/30/jordan-airforce-aid-gaza-war |publisher=Al Jazeera |date=October 30, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref> This mission underscored Jordan’s role in regional humanitarian assistance, with the RJAF working closely with international agencies to ensure safe passage and distribution of aid.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's Humanitarian Aid to Gaza Amid Conflict |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/jordan-air-force-aid-deliveries-gaza-2024-11-02 |publisher=Reuters |date=November 2, 2024 |access-date=November 5, 2024}}</ref>

=== June 2025 Israel Iran escalation ===
Following the [[June 2025 Israeli strikes on Iran]] the RJAF scrambled fighter jets and activated its air defense systems to intercept Iranian drones that entered Jordanian airspace, preventing them from reaching Israel as part of a defensive coallition.<ref>{{Cite web |title=A senior Iranian official told Reuters: The Iranian leadership is calling for a high-level security meeting. Tehran, Tehran Province |url=https://iran.liveuamap.com/en/2025/13-june-00-a-senior-iranian-official-told-reuters-the-iranian |access-date=2025-06-13 |website=Iran news on live map in English - Conflict in the Gulf- iran.liveuamap.com |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Sirens in Jordan's capital Amman amid Iranian drone attack on Israel; Jordan says it intercepted a number of UAVs |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/sirens-sound-in-jordanian-capital-amman-amid-iranian-drone-attack-on-israel/ |access-date=2025-06-13 |website=[[The Times of Israel]] |date=13 June 2025 |language=en-US |issn=0040-7909}}</ref>

==Organization==
The Royal Jordanian Air Force has a strength of 14,000 active personnel.<ref name=IISS2021/> It contains six major airbases in addition to nineteen air squadrons, fourteen I-Hawk Batteries, and two training schools (a fighter aviation training school and a school of air combat). The Royal Jordanian Air Force Headquarters is at King Abdullah I Airbase in Amman.

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Base !! Squadron !! Aircraft
|-
|valign=top rowspan=4| '''[[Amman Civil Airport|King Abdullah I Air Base]]'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />[[Marka district]], [[Greater Amman Municipality]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| 3 Squadron || C-130H, M28, Il-76TD
|-
|valign=top| 7 Squadron || AS332M-1, UH-60A, EC635T1, EC635T2i
|-
|valign=top| Royal Squadron || S-70A-11, UH-60M VIP, AW-139
|-
|valign=top| [[Jordan Air Ambulance Center|Air Ambulance Center]] || AW-139
|-
|valign=top rowspan=10| '''[[King Abdullah II Air Base]]'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />Al Ghabawi, [[Zarqa Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| 8 Squadron || UH-60M
|-
|valign=top| 9 Squadron || S-100
|-
|valign=top| 10 Squadron || AH-1F (SES)
|-
|valign=top| 12 Squadron || AH-1F
|-
|valign=top| 14 Squadron || UH-60A
|-
|valign=top| 15 Squadron || Ce208B-ISR, Ce208B EX-ISR
|-
|valign=top| 25 Squadron || AT-802U, AT-802i Block 4, AT-802F
|-
|valign=top| 28 Squadron || MD530FF, AH 530 Block II (on order)
|-
|valign=top| 30 Squadron || UH-60L
|-
|valign=top| 32 Squadron || AC-235
|-
|valign=top rowspan=2| '''Zarqa Air Base'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />Sahel Nassab, [[Zarqa Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| 9 Squadron || S-100
|-
|valign=top| 26 Squadron || Mi-26T2
|-
|valign=top rowspan=4| '''King Hussein Air Base'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />[[Mafraq]], [[Mafraq Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| 4 Squadron || G120TP
|-
|valign=top| 5 Squadron || R44-II, Bell 505
|-
|valign=top| 11 Squadron || PC-21
|-
|valign=top| Flight Instructor School || G120TP
|-
|valign=top rowspan=3| '''[[Muwaffaq Salti Air Base]]'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />[[Azraq]], [[Zarqa Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| 1 Squadron || F-16AM/BM
|-
|valign=top| 2 Squadron (OCU) || F-16AM/BM
|-
|valign=top| 6 Squadron || F-16AM/BM, F-16C/D (on order)
|-
|valign=top rowspan=2| '''[[H-4 Air Base|Rweished Air Base]]'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />[[Ruwaished]], [[Mafraq Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| 10/12 Squadron (det.) || AH-1F, AH-1F (SES)
|-
|valign=top| 15 Squadron (det.) || Ce208B-ISR, Ce208B EX-ISR
|-
|valign=top| '''[[Prince Hassan Air Base]]'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />[[Safawi, Jordan|Safawi]], [[Mafraq Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| No Squadrons||
|-
|valign=top| '''[[King Faisal Air Base (Jordan)|King Faisal Air Base]]'''<ref name=Scramble /><br />[[Al-Jafr, Jordan|Al-Jafr]], [[Ma'an Governorate]], [[Jordan]]
|valign=top| No Squadrons||
|-
|}

===Squadrons===
*No. 1 Squadron RJAF – the Squadron was formed in 1958 with the [[Hawker Hunter]] and later equipped with F5s, the Mirage F1, and now the General Dynamics/Lockheed F-16.<ref name="Scramble">{{cite web|url=http://www.scramble.nl/orbats/jordan/airforce|title=Armed Forces Overviews|publisher=Scramble|access-date=9 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160123031529/http://www.scramble.nl/orbats/jordan/airforce|archive-date=23 January 2016|url-status=live}}</ref> It has been based in Amman, Mafraq and now Azraq, with short periods at H5, and Habbaniya (Iraq).<ref>RJAF official site</ref>
*No. 2 Squadron RJAF – was first formed in 1958 with [[de Havilland Vampire]]s then with Hunters and later in 1974 with [[Northrop F-5|F5As and Bs]] as an advanced training squadron at [[King Hussein Air Base]], Mafraq. It subsequently flew from Amman and Mafraq as a fighter squadron, then flew again from Mafraq, renamed in 1978 as the [[King Hussein Air College]], with the [[CASA C-101]] as the advanced jet trainer.<ref>rjaf.mil.jo</ref> It is now at MSAB equipped with the F-16.<ref name="Scramble"/>
*No. 3 Squadron RJAF – was formed in 1959 and was a mixture of fixed-wing and helicopter until February 1973 when a helicopter squadron was formed. Its aircraft have included the [[de Havilland Dove]]; Heron; Ambassador; C47; C119; Brittan Norman Islander; [[CASA 212]] and 235, with a helicopter flight of [[Westland Whirlwind (helicopter)|Westland Whirlwind]]; Widgeon; Scout and [[Alouette III]]. The Squadron belongs to the Air Lift Wing and is based at KAAB, Amman ([[Amman Civil Airport]]).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rjaf.mil.jo |title=RJAF |publisher=RJAF |access-date=10 June 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081017103833/http://www.rjaf.mil.jo/ |archive-date=17 October 2008 |url-status=live  }}</ref> It is now equipped with the [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]] and [[EADS CASA C-295|CASA 295]].<ref name="Scramble"/>

===Royal Jordanian Air Defence===
*Royal Jordanian air defense is part of the Royal Jordanian Air Force is equipped with Surface-to-Air missiles and Anti-Aircraft guns and Radar stations, as well as modern Electronic Warfare center and electronic countermeasure which is linked to command and control (C2) centers.
*Jordan provided with an integrated, real-time air picture across multiple command centers and many remote sites to better protect the country's airspace. The system, known as Omnyx™, will combine sensor, voice and data communications to provide interoperability throughout the Royal Jordanian Air Force and other elements of Jordan's armed forces. With input from radars and other data links, the system will assist in detecting incoming air traffic and also provide the capabilities needed for airspace management, air sovereignty and air defense missions.<ref name=autogenerated1>{{Cite web |url=http://www.lockheedmartin.com/us/news/press-releases/2012/october/lockheed-martin-receives-26-million-contract-to-help-royal-jord.html |title=Lockheed Martin • Lockheed Martin Receives $26 Million Contract to Help Royal Jordanian Air Force Control and Defend Its Airspace |access-date=1 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130128103455/http://www.lockheedmartin.com/us/news/press-releases/2012/october/lockheed-martin-receives-26-million-contract-to-help-royal-jord.html |archive-date=28 January 2013 |url-status=live  }}</ref>
*'''RJAF C2 and EW Capability'''
**Omnyx™ System enabling Jordanian Air Force to track and identify aircraft, evaluate any threats, initiate or monitor airborne engagements and enhance situational awareness of Jordanian airspace at all times.<ref name=autogenerated1 /><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://me-confidential.com/5990-jordan-air-force-interoperability-and-modernization.html |title=Jordan: Air Force interoperability and modernization |work=Middle East Confidential |date=2 November 2012 |access-date=1 March 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131008174136/http://me-confidential.com/5990-jordan-air-force-interoperability-and-modernization.html |archive-date=8 October 2013 |url-status=live  }}</ref>
**Jordan have a C4ISR subsystem capable of serving multiple internal services and agencies within Jordan and An Air Defense subsystem capable of early warning of air attack and real-time Command and Control (C2) of national air defense forces.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://www.dsca.mil/pressreleases/36-b/2006/Jordan_06-58.pdf |title=Jordan – Command, Control, Communications, Computers, Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance System |date=28 September 2006 |publisher=Defense Security Cooperation Agency |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111201151657/http://www.dsca.mil/pressreleases/36-b/2006/Jordan_06-58.pdf |archive-date=1 December 2011}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.deagel.com/news/FMS-Jordan-Seeks-Integrated-C4ISR-System_n000001026.aspx |title=FMS: Jordan Seeks Integrated C4ISR System |access-date=8 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923224944/http://www.deagel.com/news/FMS-Jordan-Seeks-Integrated-C4ISR-System_n000001026.aspx |archive-date=23 September 2015 |url-status=live  }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/23484079/jordan-establish-c4isr-network |title=Jordan to Establish C4ISR Network – Tags: ARMS transfers MILITARY art & science |access-date=8 February 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141214163709/http://connection.ebscohost.com/c/articles/23484079/jordan-establish-c4isr-network |archive-date=14 December 2014 |url-status=live  }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.defensenews.com/article/20061030/C4ISR01/610300301/Jordan-seeks-C4ISR-upgrade|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130408014051/http://www.defensenews.com/article/20061030/C4ISR01/610300301/Jordan-seeks-C4ISR-upgrade|url-status=dead|title=Jordan seeks C4ISR upgrade|archive-date=8 April 2013 }}</ref>
**RADIANT C4I National EW network, connecting regional control centers, ground radars and AD assets.
**Jordan has the ability to detect cruise missiles, aircraft and unmanned drones at long distances through the project linking five U.S. 3D radars (1 FPS-117, 4 TPS-77), QAIA Radar and Gap-filler radars with ADSI (Air Defence System Integrator),<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://sdarabia.com/preview_news.php?id=21613&cat=8|title=شركة Ultra ELECTRONICS تعرض نظم إمرة وتحكم لمنظومات الدفاع الجوي|date=18 October 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151018174146/http://sdarabia.com/preview_news.php?id=21613&cat=8 |archive-date=18 October 2015 }}</ref> Airbases and all Fire Units to build air defence umbrella (IADS).
*'''Air Surveillance Radars'''
** 1 [[AN/FPS-117]] 3D Radar <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/Jordan%2002-24.pdf |title=Archived copy |website=www.dsca.mil |access-date=17 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030810093159/http://www.dsca.mil/PressReleases/36-b/Jordan%2002-24.pdf |archive-date=10 August 2003 |url-status=dead}}</ref> 
** 4 [[AN/FPS-117|AN/TPS-77]] 3D Radar
** 5 AN/TPS-63 Tactical 2D Radar
** 5 Marconi S711 Radar (Upgraded by AMS UK in 2005)
** Gap-filler & Border Surveillance radars
*'''Medium & Long Range Air Defence'''
** 24 [[MIM-23 Hawk|MIM-23B Phase III I-Hawk]]<ref name="IISS2023">{{Cite report |title=The Military Balance 2023 |author=International Institute for Strategic Studies |date=2023 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=9781032508955 |issn=0459-7222 |author-link=International Institute for Strategic Studies |editor-last=Hackett |editor-first=James |page=335}}</ref> (upgraded in 2016){{citation needed|date=August 2023}}
*** In the period from 2004 to 2012 the components of 8 Hawk Phase III batteries were acquired gradually and some old Hawk batteries were modernized to Phase III,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.dsca.mil/programs/eda/results.asp|title=results<!-- Bot generated title -->}}</ref> Jordan received more than 400 MEI-23E missiles in 2014 and 2016.{{citation needed|date=August 2023}}

== Equipment ==

=== Current inventory ===
[[File:Jordanian F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft with Squadron One flies an air refueling mission (cropped).jpg|thumb|right| An F-16AM flying an air refueling mission]]
[[File:Jordanian air force participates in Eager Lion exercise.jpg|thumb|A Bell AH-1F Cobra]]
[[File:C-130 Hercules - RIAT 2004 (2632774927).jpg|thumb|right|A C-130H Hercules fly over at the 2004 [[Royal International Air Tattoo|RIAT]]]]
{| class="wikitable"
! style="text-align:center; background:#acc;"|Aircraft
! style="text-align: center; background:#acc;" |Origin
! style="text-align:center; background:#acc;"|Type
! style="text-align:left; background:#acc;"|Variant
! style="text-align:center; background:#acc;"|In service
! style="text-align: center; background:#acc;"|Notes
|-
! colspan="6" style="align: center; background: lavender;" | [[Military aircraft#Combat aircraft|Combat aircraft]]
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16 Fighting Falcon]]
| rowspan="3" | {{USA}}
| rowspan="3" | [[Multirole combat aircraft]]
| [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon variants#F-16V|F-16C/D Block 70]]
| 0 (16 on order)
| 12 ordered in 2024 with an option for 4 additional aiframes
Pending delivery by 2027, will feature advanced AESA radar and upgraded avionics<ref>{{cite web | url=https://breakingdefense.com/2023/01/jordan-inks-deal-for-12-block-70-f-16s-from-lockheed-martin/ | title=Jordan inks deal for 12 Block 70 F-16s from Lockheed Martin | date=20 January 2023 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.janes.com/osint-insights/defence-news/defence/jordan-places-new-f-16s-under-contract | title=Jordan places new F-16s under contract | date=12 January 2024 }}</ref>
|-
| [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon variants#F-16A/B|F-16AM Block 20 MLU]]
| 44
| Single-seat variant
Upgraded to MLU standard<ref name="f-16.net">{{cite web | url=https://www.f-16.net/f-16_versions_article2.html | title=F-16.net - the ultimate F-16, F-35 and F-22 reference }}</ref> with improved avionics, radar, and compatibility with modern weaponry
|-
| [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon variants#F-16A/B|F-16BM Block 20 MLU]]
| 15-18
| Dual-seat variant, used for both operational missions and training
Upgraded to MLU standard<ref name="f-16.net"/>
|-
! colspan="6" style="align: center; background: lavender;" | Special Mission
|-
| [[CASA/IPTN CN-235]]
| {{ESP}} / {{USA}} / {{JOR}}
| [[Counter-insurgency aircraft|COIN]] / [[Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance#ISR (Intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance)|ISR]]
| [[CASA/IPTN CN-235#Variants|AC-235]]
| 2
| Delivered in 2011
Modified as gunships, armed with [[M230 chain gun]], [[APKWS]] rockets and [[AGM-114 Hellfire]] missiles, by [[Jordan Design and Development Bureau|KADDB]] and [[Orbital ATK]] in 2014<ref>{{cite news|url=https://defense-update.com/20140501_jordan-equips-cn-235-gunship-apkws-2-75-guided-rockets.html|publisher=Defense Update|date=2014-05-01|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Jordan to unveil new AC-235 Gunship at SOFEX next week}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Cessna 208 Caravan|Cessna 208B Grand Caravan]]
| rowspan="2" | {{USA}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance#ISR (Intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance)|ISR]]
| [[Cessna 208 Caravan#Civilian|Ce208B-ISR]]
| 6
| Delivered between 2009 and 2011
|-
| [[Cessna 208 Caravan#Civilian|Ce208B EX-ISR]]
| 6
| 2 airframes delivered in 2017
4 airframes modified by IOMAX delivered in 2024<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mooresvilletribune.com/news/local/airforce-jordan-budd-aircraft-business/article_a108ccd4-da35-11ee-81f5-337f376b4bac.html|publisher=Mooresville Tribune|date=2024-03-06|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Mooresville company hands off four aircraft to Royal Jordanian Air Force}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Air Tractor AT-802]]
| rowspan="2" | {{USA}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Counter-insurgency aircraft|COIN]] / [[Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance#ISR (Intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance)|ISR]]
| [[Air Tractor AT-802#Variants|AT-802U]]
| 4
| Airframes initially intended for [[Yemen]], delivered to Jordan in 2016
|-
| [[Air Tractor AT-802#Variants|AT-802i Block 4 BPA]]
| 6
| Gifted by the [[United Arab Emirates Air Force]] in 2014 as Block 2 BPA, upgraded to Block 4 by IOMAX<ref>{{cite web|url=https://iomax.net/iomax-delivers-at-802i-border-patrol-b4-upgrade-to-the-royal-jordanian-air-force/|publisher=IOMAX.net|date=2022-10-21|access-date=2025-02-01|title=IOMAX delivers AT-802i Block 4 upgrade to the Royal Jordanian Air Force}}</ref>
|-
| [[Air Tractor AT-802]]
| {{USA}}
| [[Aerial firefighting#Water and fire retardant bombers|Fire-fighting aircraft]]
| [[Air Tractor AT-802#Variants|AT-802F]]
| 2
| Delivered in 2023<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scramble.nl/military-news/fire-fighting-air-tractors-for-jordan|publisher=Scramble.nl|date=2023-05-29|access-date=2025-01-31|title=Fire-fighting Air Tractors for Jordan}}</ref> 
|-
! colspan="6" style="align: center; background: lavender;" | [[Military transport aircraft|Transport]]
|-
| [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules]]
| {{USA}}
| [[Airlift#Tatical airlift|Tactical Airlifter]] 
| [[Lockheed C-130 Hercules#Variants|C-130H]]
| 7+3 in the future 
| 4 airframes delivered in the 1980s and 3 ex-[[USAF]] airframes delivered in 2021 and 2022<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scramble.nl/military-news/jordan-receives-three-additional-c-130h|publisher=Scramble.nl|date=2021-12-09|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Jordan receives three additional C-130H}}</ref>
Plans for an additional 3 airframes<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dkJe9C9ubBk|publisher=Roya TV|date=2025-05-23|access-date=2025-06-27|title=Commander of the Royal Jordanian Air Force, Brigadier General Pilot Mohammed Fathi Al-Hayasat, guest of "Helwa Ya Donia"}}</ref>
|-
| [[PZL M28 Skytruck]]
| {{POL}}
| [[Airlift#Tatical airlift|Tactical Airlifter]] 
|
| 2
| Delivered in 2013 and 2015 
Both airframes modified by [[Sierra Nevada Corporation]] in 2016 and 2018<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timesaerospace.aero/features/defence/new-role-for-jordanian-skytrucks|publisher=Times Aerospace|date=2016-07-29|access-date=2025-02-01|title=New role for Jordanian Skytrucks?}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://defence-blog.com/sierra-nevada-awarded-10-million-to-modify-pzl-m-28-aircraft-for-jordan/|publisher=Defence Blog Magazine|date=2016-08-04|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Sierra Nevada awarded $10 million to modify PZL M-28 aircraft for Jordan}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.keymilitary.com/article/jordanian-m28-heads-us|publisher=Key Military|date=2018-07-19|access-date=2025-05-11|title=Jordanian M28 heads to the US}}</ref>
|-
| [[Ilyushin Il-76]]
| {{RUS}}
| [[Airlift#Strategic airlift|Strategic Airlifter]]
| [[Ilyushin Il-76#Civil variants|Il-76TD]]
| 2
| One leased from [[Silk Way Airlines]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.scramble.nl/military-news/candid-back-in-rjaf-service|publisher=Scramble.nl|date=2023-09-08|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Candid back in RJAF service}}</ref> the other from UATG - Uz Aero Tech Group
|-
| [[Gulfstream G650/G700/G800]]
| {{USA}}
| [[Air transports of heads of state and government#Jordan|Royal transportation]]
| [[Gulfstream G650/G700/G800#G650ER|G650ER]]
| 1
| Registered VQ-BNZ
|-
! colspan="6" style="align: center; background: lavender;" | [[Helicopter]]s
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Bell AH-1 Cobra]]
| rowspan="2" | {{USA}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Attack Helicopter]]
| [[Bell AH-1 Cobra#Single-engine|AH-1F]]
| 32
| 49 airframes were delivered between 1985 and 2016
Between 8 and 16 airframes were transferred to the [[Pakistan Air Force]] in the 2010's<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/defence-helicopter/ex-jordanian-cobras-enter-service-pakistan/|publisher=Shephard Media|date=2013-10-11|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Ex-Jordanian Cobras enter service in Pakistan}}</ref>

2 airframes were transferred to the [[Philippines Air Force]] in 2019<ref>{{cite web|url=https://maxdefense.blogspot.com/p/transfer-of-ah-1f-cobra-attack.html|publisher=MaxDefense Philippines|date=2019-06-12|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Transfer of AH-1F Cobra Attack Helicopters from Jordan Project of the Philippines Air Force}}</ref>

At least 2 airframes were transferred to the [[Kenya Air Force]] in 2017<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.keymilitary.com/article/kenyan-ah-1-cobra-action|publisher=Key Military|date=2019-02-21|access-date=2025-02-01|title=Kenyan AH-1 Cobra in action}}</ref>

Only a few non-upgraded airframes remain in service
|-
| [[Bell AH-1 Cobra#Single-engine|AH-1F (SES)]]
| 11
| 12 refurbished airframes capable of carrying [[AGM-114 Hellfire]] missiles and [[APKWS]] rockets<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timesaerospace.aero/features/defence/modernised-cobras-give-rjaf-extra-bite|publisher=Times Aerospace|date=2019-05-02|access-date=2025-01-31|title=Modernised Cobras give RJAF extra bite}}</ref> 
One airframe crashed in June 2023<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/315466|publisher=ASN Flight Safety|date=2023-06-19|access-date=2025-01-31|title=Accident Bell AH-1F Cobra 1213, Monday 19 June 2023}}</ref> 
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender|MD Helicopters MD530]]
| rowspan="2" | {{USA}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Attack Helicopter]]
| [[McDonnell Douglas MD 500 Defender#Variants|MD530FF]]
| 6
| Delivered in 2006, received an avionics upgrade in 2024<ref name="MD Contract">{{cite web|url=https://www.mdhelicopters.com/md-helicopters-signs-contract-with-middle-east-customer-for-six-cayuse-warrior-plus-helicopters-and-six-armed-md530f-upgrades/|publisher=MD Helicopters|date=2023-08-09|access-date=2025-02-01|title=MD Helicopters Signs Contract With Middle East Customer for Six Cayuse Warrior Plus Helicopters and Six Armed MD530F Upgrades}}</ref>
|-
| AH530 Block II
| 6
| Ordered in August 2023<ref name="MD Contract"/>
4 airframes delivered in December 2024 and 2 others in June 2025
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Sikorsky UH-60 Black Hawk]]
| rowspan="3" | {{USA}}
| rowspan="3" | [[Utility Helicopter]] / [[Search and rescue|SAR]]
| [[List of Sikorsky S-70 variants#UH-60A|UH-60A]]
| 8
| Delivered in 2015 and 2016<ref>{{Cite news|date=2016-03-04|title=Jordan receives eight Blackhawks from US|url=https://jordantimes.com/news/local/jordan-receives-eight-blackhawks-us|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Jordan Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-03-07|title=US Delivers UH-60A Blackhawk Helicopters to Jordan|url=https://www.defencetalk.com/us-delivers-uh-60a-blackhawk-helicopters-to-jordan-66937/|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=DefenceTalk.com}}</ref>
|-
| [[List of Sikorsky S-70 variants#UH-60L|UH-60L]]
| 8
| Delivered in 2007 and used for [[special operations]]<ref>{{Cite news|date=2007-06-18|title=Sikorsky Aircraft Delivers BLACK HAWK Helicopters to Jordan|url=https://verticalmag.com/press-releases/sikorsky-aircraft-delivers-black-hawk-helicopters-to-jordan-html/|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Vertical}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2007-11-13|title=Black Hawk Helicopters Serving Jordan's Special Force|url=https://verticalmag.com/press-releases/black-hawk-helicopters-serving-jordan-s-special-force-html/|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Vertical}}</ref>
|-
| [[List of Sikorsky S-70 variants#UH-60M|UH-60M]]
| 16 (4 on order)
| 12 combat-capable airframes delivered in 2017 and 2018<ref>{{Cite news|date=2017-07-24|title=U.S. Embassy sends two Black Hawk helicopters to Jordan|url=https://en.royanews.tv/news/57208|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Roya News}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-01-31|title=Jordan receives final batch of UH-60M helicopters|url=https://armyrecognition.com/news/aerospace-news/2018/jordan-receives-final-batch-of-uh-60m-helicopters|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Army Recognition Group}}</ref>
4 VIP-configured airframes for [[Air transports of heads of state and government#Jordan|Royal transportation]] have been delivered between 2013 and 2024

4 airframes ordered in 2024 will receive an armament upgrade<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-09-03 |title=Fulcrum to Support UH-60M Aviation Contract with Black Hawk CLAW for Royal Jordanian Air Force|url=https://fulcrumconceptsllc.com/news/fulcrum-to-support-uh-60m-aviation-contract-with-black-hawk-claw-for-royal-jordanian-air-force/|access-date=2025-01-31 |website=Fulcrum Concepts LLC}}</ref>
|-
| [[Sikorsky S-70]]
| {{USA}}
| [[Helicopter|VIP Helicopter]]
| [[List of Sikorsky S-70 variants#S-70A|S-70A-11]]
| 5
| Delivered in the 1980's and 1990's as [[Air transports of heads of state and government#Jordan|Royal transportation]]
|-
| [[AgustaWestland AW139]]
| {{ITA}}
| [[Helicopter|VIP Helicopter]] / [[Medical evacuation|MEDEVAC]]
| 
| 3
| 2 airframes are MEDEVAC-configured and operate on behalf of the [[Jordan Air Ambulance Center]]
The third is VIP-configured for [[Air transports of heads of state and government#Jordan|Royal transportation]]
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Eurocopter EC635]]
| rowspan="2" | {{FRA}} / {{GER}}
| rowspan="2" | [[Utility Helicopter]]
| [[Eurocopter EC635#Variants|EC635T1]]
| 9
| 9 ex-[[Portugal Air Force|Portuguese]] airframes acquired in 2003 and 2004, some airframes have received an armament upgrade
|-
| [[Eurocopter EC635#Variants|EC635T2i]]
| 3
| 4 airframes delivered in 2007<ref>{{Cite news|date=2023-08-08 |title=Royal Jordanian Air Force places Order for an additional four EC635s|url=https://verticalmag.com/press-releases/royal-jordanian-air-force-places-order-for-an-additional-four-ec635s-html/|access-date=2025-01-31 |website=Vertical}}</ref>
1 airframe crashed in February 2016<ref>{{Cite web|date=2016-02-03 |title=Accident Eurocopter EC635T2+ P05, Tuesday 2 February 2016|url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/184173/|access-date=2025-01-31 |website=ASN Flight Safety}}</ref>
|-
| [[Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma|Aérospatiale AS332 Super Puma]]
| {{FRA}}
| [[Utility Helicopter]]
| [[Eurocopter AS332 Super Puma#Variants|AS332M-1]]
| 7
| 11 airframes were delivered in 1987
1 airframe crashed in 1989<ref>{{Cite web | date=2010-02-13 | title=Accident Aérospatiale AS332M1 Super Puma 743, Thursday 2 November 1989 | url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/72610 | access-date=2025-01-31 | website=ASN Flight Safety}}</ref>

3 airframes transferred to the [[Benin Air Force]] in July 2023<ref>{{Cite web|date=2023-08-08 |title=New helicopters for the Benin Air Force|url=https://www.scramble.nl/military-news/new-helicopters-for-the-benin-air-force|access-date=2025-01-31 |website=Scramble.nl}}</ref>
|-
| [[Mil Mi-26]]
| {{RUS}}
| [[Military transport aircraft#Transport helicopters|Heavy Lift Helicopter]]
| [[Mil Mi-26#Variants|Mi-26T2]]
| 4
| Delivered in 2018 and 2019<ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-01-19 |title=Jordan Takes Delivery of First Mi-26 Halo|url=https://militaryaviationreview.com/jordan-takes-delivery-of-first-mi-26-halo|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Military Aviation Review}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-12-30 |title=Russia Delivers Second Mi-26 Heavy-Lift Helicopter to Jordan|url=https://www.israeldefense.co.il/en/node/36935|access-date=2025-02-01 |website=Israel Defense}}</ref>
|-
! colspan="6" style="align: center; background: lavender;" | [[Trainer aircraft]]
|-
| [[Pilatus PC-21]]
| {{SWI}}
| [[Trainer aircraft#Advanced Training|Advanced Trainer]]
|
| 12
| Delivered between 2017 and 2019<ref>{{Cite web | date=2018-09-06 | title=Royal Jordanian Air Force PC-21s | url=https://www.vayuaerospace.in/article/56/royal-jordanian-air-force-pc-21s | access-date=2025-02-01 | website=Vayu Aerospace and Defence Review}}</ref>
|-
| [[Grob G 120TP]]
| {{GER}}
| [[Trainer aircraft#Basic Training|Basic Trainer]]
|
| 13
| 16 airframes delivered between 2016 and 2018
3 airframes crashed, in December 2017,<ref>{{Cite web | date=2017-12-10 | title=Accident Grob G 120TP 461, Sunday 10 December 2017 | url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/202752 | access-date=2025-02-01 | website=ASN Flight Safety}}</ref> in June 2022<ref>{{Cite web | date=2022-06-06 | title=Crash RJAF Grob G120TP | url=https://scramble.nl/military-news/crash-rjaf-grob-g120tp | access-date=2025-02-01 | website=Scramble.nl}}</ref> and in February 2024<ref>{{Cite news | date=2024-02-11 | 
title=Two killed in Jordanian military aircraft crash during training — statement | url=https://arab.news/j2wbf | access-date=2024-02-12 | website=Arab News}}</ref>
|-
| [[Bell 505 Jet Ranger X]]
| {{USA}}
| [[Helicopter|Helicopter Trainer]]
| 
| 10
| Delivery completed in July 2024<ref>{{Cite web|date=2024-07-24 |title=Bell Completes Delivery of Bell 505 Fleet to Royal Jordanian Air Force|url=https://news.bellflight.com/en-US/239796-bell-completes-delivery-of-bell-505-fleet-to-royal-jordanian-air-force |access-date=2025-01-31 |website=Bell Flight}}</ref>
|-
| [[Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil|Aérospatiale AS350 Écureuil]]
| {{FRA}}
| [[Helicopter|Helicopter Trainer]]
| [[Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil#Variants|AS350B3]]
| 1
| At least 7 ex-[[UAEAF]] airframes delivered in the 2000's
6 airframes sold onto the civilian market
|-
| [[Robinson R44]]
| {{USA}}
| [[Helicopter|Helicopter Trainer]]
| 
| 12
| Delivered between 2014 and 2016
Will be phased out in favour of the newer Bell 505
|}

=== Retired aircraft ===

Over the years, the '''Royal Jordanian Air Force''' (RJAF) has operated a variety of aircraft that have since been retired from active service. These aircraft contributed significantly to training, combat, transport, and reconnaissance missions, and reflect the development of the RJAF’s capabilities over time. Notable retired aircraft include:

'''Fighter and Combat aircraft:'''
*[[de Havilland Vampire]] – The Vampire was one of the RJAF’s earliest jet fighters, entering service in the 1950s and eventually retired to Jordanian museums, including the Royal Tank Museum and the RJAF Museum.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rjaf.mil.jo/en/insidearticle.aspx?Ln=EN&ID=18|title=RJAF History and Heritage|publisher=Royal Jordanian Air Force|accessdate=5 November 2024}}</ref>
*[[Hawker Hunter]]
*[[Lockheed F-104 Starfighter|F-104 Starfighter]] – This high-speed interceptor served during the Cold War and is notable for its unique design and supersonic capabilities.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1975/1975%20-%201678.html|title=World Air Forces 1975 pg. 304|publisher=Flightglobal.com|accessdate=4 May 2015}}</ref>
*[[Northrop F-5 Tiger II]]
*[[Dassault Mirage F1]] – A multi-role fighter used extensively in defense roles, retired as the RJAF modernized its fleet with F-16s.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1987/1987%20-%202517.html|title=World Air Forces 1987 pg. 67|publisher=Flightglobal.com|accessdate=4 May 2015}}</ref>

'''Training and Liaison aircraft:'''
*[[Cessna T-37 Tweet|Cessna T-37]] – A primary trainer widely used to prepare RJAF pilots for advanced jet training.<ref name="aircraft-sale">{{cite web|url=https://www.rjaf.mil.jo/en/showannouncement-36.html|title=أعلان بيع طائرات|publisher=Royal Jordanian Air Force|accessdate=4 May 2015}}</ref>
*[[CASA C-101 Aviojet]]
*[[BAE Systems Hawk]]
*[[Scottish Aviation Bulldog|Bulldog 125]] – Used for basic flight training and pilot development in the RJAF.
*[[Slingsby T67 Firefly]]
*[[de Havilland Dove]] – Originally used for training and transport roles, with some preserved in Jordanian museums as part of the nation’s aviation heritage.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1987/1987%20-%202517.html|title=World Air Forces 1987|publisher=Flightglobal.com|accessdate=5 November 2024}}</ref>

'''Transport and Utility aircraft:'''
*[[Boeing 727]] – A medium-range jetliner repurposed for transport within the RJAF.
*[[Gulfstream III]] – Used for VIP transport and liaison roles.
*[[Antonov An-12|An-12 Cub]] – A medium-lift transport aircraft utilized for logistical support and regional transport operations.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1987/1987%20-%202517.html|title=World Air Forces 1987 pg. 67|publisher=Flightglobal.com|accessdate=4 May 2015}}</ref>
*[[Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar]]
*[[CASA C-295]]
*[[CASA C-212 Aviocar]]
*[[Douglas C-47 Skytrain]]

'''Helicopters:'''
*[[Aérospatiale Alouette III|Alouette III]] – A light utility helicopter used for search and rescue, medical evacuation, and transport.
*[[Aérospatiale Gazelle]] – Served in reconnaissance and light utility roles, notable for its agility and versatility.
*[[Bell UH-1 Iroquois]]
*[[Sikorsky S-76]] – Utilized in transport and air support, with some preserved in Jordanian museums.

Several of these retired aircraft, including the de Havilland Vampire, de Havilland Dove, and others, have been preserved in museums across Jordan, such as the Royal Tank Museum and the RJAF Museum, celebrating Jordan's aviation history and the RJAF’s heritage.

=== Future developments ===
The '''Royal Jordanian Air Force''' has been on a dynamic journey of modernization, acquiring new aircraft, phasing out older models, and pushing forward with advanced upgrades to maintain an edge in the region. Here’s a timeline of RJAF’s recent strategic advancements and milestones:

On 24 July 2019, the RJAF Commander, Major General [[Yousef Huneiti]], received a significant promotion to serve as the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff of the Jordanian Armed Forces, underscoring his valuable contributions to Jordan's military.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jordantimes.com/news/local/huneiti-named-new-army-chief-jordan |title=Huneiti named new army chief of Jordan |date=24 July 2019 |publisher=The Jordan Times |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref> Brigadier General Zaid Al-Najrish was appointed as the new Commander of the RJAF, with a commitment to continue the path of professionalism established by his predecessor.

On 3 March 2020, news broke that the RJAF had shifted its plans from upgrading older F-16s to procuring the latest [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon variants#F-16 Block 70/72|F-16 Block 70/72]] models. The RJAF aimed to replace its aging fleet with these state-of-the-art fighters featuring advanced radar, enhanced avionics, and extended capabilities.<ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF shifts to purchasing F-16 Block 70/72 models |url=https://www.udefense.info/threads/%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AB-%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%8A-2020.12341 |date=March 2020 |website=UDefense |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref>

In September 2020, the RJAF began working closely with the [[U.S. Air Force]]’s [[Air Force Life Cycle Management Center]] (AFLCMC) at [[Wright Patterson Air Force Base]] in Ohio on a study for the Block-70 operational upgrade program.<ref>{{cite web |title=US and Jordan collaborate on F-16 Viper Block 70 upgrade |url=https://www.aflcmc.af.mil/News/Article-Display/Article/2366896/us-and-jordan-collaborate-on-f-16-viper-block-70-upgrade/ |date=September 2020 |publisher=U.S. Air Force Life Cycle Management Center |access-date=2 November 2024}}{{dead link|date=March 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>

On 28 July 2021, the RJAF unveiled its upgraded [[F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16 MLU]] (Mid-Life Upgrade) fighters, which have been enhanced to MLU levels 5 and 6.5. This upgrade is approximately equivalent to the capabilities of the [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon variants#F-16C/D Block 50/52|F-16C/D Block 50/52]] series, equipping the jets with advanced munitions like [[Precision-guided munition|GBU]] bombs, [[JDAM]] kits, [[air-to-air missile|AAM]], and [[air-to-surface missile|ASM]] weapons, as well as targeting and reconnaissance pods. The Ministry of Defense showcased the RJAF pilots training on these upgraded aircraft.<ref>{{cite tweet |author=نشّاب {{!}} Nashab 🇯🇴 |user=Nashab_32 |number=1420461190896046080 |date=28 July 2021 |title=#سلاح_الجو_الملكي_الأردني 🇯🇴 المقاتلة أمريكية الصنع F-16 MLU من @LockheedMartin من المستويين 5 و 6.5 أي ما يوازي تقريبا Block 50/52 و +Block 50/52 بإستثناء الرادار تتسلح بقنابل GBU, JDAM وصواريخ AAM و AGM وبودات تهديف واستطلاع تمرين #عرين_الأسود #RJAF #Royal_Jordanian_Air_Force |language=ar |access-date=2 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210806225504/https://twitter.com/nashab_32/status/1420461190896046080 |archive-date=6 August 2021 |url-status=live}}</ref>

Following these upgrades, on 14 November 2021, it was announced that the latest F-16 MLU 6.5 fighters were painted with Glass V Paint, a radar-absorbent coating designed to enhance the aircraft’s stealth capabilities. This paint is part of Jordan's strategy to bolster the survivability of its F-16 fleet in a high-threat environment.<ref>{{cite tweet |author=نشّاب {{!}} Nashab 🇯🇴 |user=Nashab_32 |number=1459920587950899206 |date=14 November 2021 |title=Image of a Royal Jordanian Air Force 🇯🇴 F-16 MLU 6.5 (161) fighter aircraft painted with radar-absorbent paint Glass V Paint Photo from the Royal Jordanian Air Force Ladies Club's visit to the Martyr Muwaffaq Al Salti MSAB base, the headquarters of Jordan's F-16 fighter jets. |language=en |access-date=2 November 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220827014253/https://twitter.com/Nashab_32/status/1459920587950899206 |archive-date=27 August 2022 |url-status=live}}</ref>

On 3 February 2022, the [[United States Department of State]] authorized a potential Foreign Military Sale of up to 16 [[General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon variants|F-16 C/D Block 70]] aircraft to Jordan, valued at approximately $4.21 billion. This includes a mix of 12 single-seat F-16Cs and four twin-seat F-16Ds, along with 21 F100 engines (with five spares) and additional systems and armament.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jordan – F-16 C/D Block 70 Aircraft |url=https://www.dsca.mil/press-media/major-arms-sales/jordan-f-16-cd-block-70-aircraft |date=3 February 2022 |website=Defense Security Cooperation Agency |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Biden administration approves $4.2B F-16 sale to Jordan |url=https://www.defensenews.com/air/2022/02/04/biden-administration-approves-42b-f-16-sale-to-jordan/ |date=4 February 2022 |publisher=Defense News |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref>

As part of its long-term modernization strategy, in January 2023, the RJAF confirmed the phased retirement of older aircraft types while prioritizing the F-16 Block 70 deliveries expected to begin in late 2024. The Block 70, known for its [[Active Electronically Scanned Array|AESA]] radar and advanced avionics, will bring a significant boost in both air-to-air and air-to-ground combat capabilities.<ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF announces phased retirement and modernization plans for 2023 |url=https://www.jordantimes.com/news/local/rjaf-announces-phased-retirement-and-modernization-plans-2023 |publisher=The Jordan Times |date=January 2023 |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref>

In March 2024, the RJAF unveiled its enhanced fleet readiness, stating that it had increased operational training hours in preparation for the arrival of the Block 70s.<ref>{{cite web |title=RJAF focuses on fleet readiness with expanded training in 2024 |url=https://www.timesaerospace.aero/news/defense/rjaf-expands-training-for-block-70-arrival |publisher=Times Aerospace |date=March 2024 |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref>

The RJAF’s modernization continues into November 2024, with the first batch of F-16 Block 70s anticipated by year’s end. This acquisition will cement Jordan’s air superiority role in the region, equipping it with a versatile fighter capable of handling modern threats across a range of mission profiles.<ref>{{cite web |title=Jordan's F-16 Block 70 delivery to commence by end of 2024 |url=https://www.globalmilitary.net/air_forces/jor/ |publisher=Global Military |date=November 2024 |access-date=2 November 2024}}</ref>

==Personnel==
{{anchor|Chief of Air Staff}} <!-- Previous section name for sec immediately below-->

===Commanders=== <!-- courtesy note per [[WP:RSECT]]: [[List of Commanders of the Royal Jordanian Air Force]] redirects here -->
[[File:U.S. Army Gen. Martin E. Dempsey, left, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and Royal Jordanian Air Force (RJAF) Maj. Gen. Malek Al-Habashneh, the chief of the RJAF, meet in Amman, Jordan, Aug. 15, 2013 130815-D-VO565-006.jpg|thumb|US General [[Martin E. Dempsey]] (left) with Major General Malek Al-Habashneh, the chief of the RJAF in 2013.]]
The Royal Jordanian Air Force is headed by the Commander. The chiefs of the RJAF are as follows:<ref>{{cite web|title=RJAF Commanders|url=http://www.rjaf.mil.jo/index.php/en/organization/royal-jordanian-air-force/people/rjaf-commander.html|access-date=4 October 2016|website=www,rjaf.mil.jo|publisher=Royal Jordanian Air Force|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160601150548/http://www.rjaf.mil.jo/index.php/en/organization/royal-jordanian-air-force/people/rjaf-commander.html|archive-date=1 June 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>

# 1956–1962 Major (Colonel) [[Ibrahim Othman (RJAF officer)|Ibrahim Osman]]
# 1962 Major [[Musharbash Family|Jereis Musharbash]]
# 1962 Major [[Sahal Hamzeh]]
# 1962–1970 Major (Major-General) [[Saleh El Kurdi]]
# 1971–1973 Brigadier [[Walid Sharafuddin]]
# 1973–1976 Brigadier [[Abboud Salem Hassan]]
# 1976–1980 Major (Major-General) [[Saleh El Kurdi]]
# 1980–1982 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Tayseer Zarour]]
# 1983–1993 Brigadier (Lieutenant-General) [[Ihsan Shurdom]]
# 1993–1994 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Awni Bilal]]
# 1994–1995 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Mohammed El Qudah]]
# 1995–1999 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Mohammed Khair Ababneh]]
# 1999–2002 Brigadier (Major-General) [[So'oud Nuseirat]]
# 2002–2004 Brigadier (Major-General) His Royal Highness [[Prince Faisal bin Hussein]]
# 2004–2006 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Hussein Al Biss]]
# 2006–2010 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Hussein Shodash]]
# 2010–2013 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Malek Al-Habashneh]]
# 2013–2016 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Mansour Al-Jbour]]
# 2016–2019 Brigadier (Major-General) [[Yousef Huneiti]]
# 2019–2021 Brigadier (Major-General) Zaid Naqrash
# 2021–Present Brigadier (Major-General) [[Mohammad Hyasat]]

===Notable persons===
*[[Amer Khammash]], the first recognized Jordanian pilot and received his pilot training at [[AAC Middle Wallop|RAF Middle Wallop]] in the [[United Kingdom]] in 1949, and received his wings in 1950 from the Late Founder of Jordan, [[Abdullah I of Jordan|King Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein]].
*[[Muath al-Kasasbeh]], Royal Jordanian Air Force pilot captured, held hostage, and burned alive by the [[Terrorist group]] [[Islamic State|ISIL]] in 2015.
* Brigadier General [[Fakhri Abuhmeidan]], is the first Jordanian who flew jet engine fighters, and the Commander of King Hussein Air Base.

==See also==
*[[List of air forces]]
*[[List of Lockheed F-104 Starfighter operators]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}
* Griffin, David J., ''60 Years of the Hawker Hunter, 1951 to 2011''
* Pike, Richard. ''The Hunter Boys''. UK: Grub Street Publishing, 2014. {{ISBN|978-1909808034}}.

==External links==
{{Commons category|Royal Jordanian Air Force}}
*[http://www.rjaf.mil.jo/ Official Site of the Royal Jordanian Air Force]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20031008052406/http://www.scramble.nl/jo.htm Royal Jordanian Airforce] courtesy of [[Scramble (magazine)|Scramble.nl]]
*[http://www.f-16.net/f-16_users_article11.html Royal Jordanian Air Force F-16s]

{{Jordanian Armed Forces}}
{{Law enforcement in Jordan}}
{{Air forces}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Royal Jordanian Air Force| ]]
[[Category:Military units and formations established in 1955|Jordanian Air Force]]
[[Category:Ministry of Defence (Jordan)|Air Force]]
[[Category:Jordanian Armed Forces|Air]]
[[Category:1955 establishments in Jordan|Air Force]]