Hollis, Oklahoma

Hollis is a city in and the county seat of Harmon County, Oklahoma, United States.<ref name="GR6">Template:Cite web</ref> Its population was 2,060 at the 2010 census.

History

The city was named for George W. Hollis, a local businessman and member of the townsite committee that laid out the town in 1898, while the site was still in old Greer County, Texas.<ref name ="EOHC-Hollis">Hudson, Sylvia and Zen Stinchcomb. Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture. "Hollis." Retrieved July 17, 2013</ref> The original plat was lost, and after a lawsuit, the town was replatted in 1903. The original business district comprised a general store opened by George Hollis and a blacksmith shop owned by James (Jim) Maylen Prock. A post office named for Hollis was established October 31, 1901.<ref name ="EOHC-Hollis"/>

Hollis was in Greer County, Oklahoma, until 1909, when Governor Haskell divided the old county into Greer County and Harmon County; Hollis fell into Harmon County. An election was held to choose a county seat. Contenders were Hollis, Dryden, Looney, and Vinson. Hollis won the election.<ref name ="EOHC-Hollis"/>

Geography

Climate

Hollis experiences a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) with cool, dry winters and hot, wetter summers. The more detailed Trewartha climate classification identifies the climate as humid subtropical with very hot summers and cool winters (Crhk).

Demographics

As of the 2000 census,<ref name="GR2" />Template:Failed verification 2,264 people, 845 households, and 561 families were residing in the city. The population density was Template:Convert. The 1,081 housing units at an average density of Template:Convert. The racial makeup of the city was 66.65% White, 12.68% African American, 0.84% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 17.67% from other races, and 1.94% from two or more races. 28.18% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.

Of the 845 households, 31.6% had children under 18 living with them, 51.5% were married couples living together, 11.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.6% were not families. About 30.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.8% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.50 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the city, the age distribution was 27.3% under 18, 7.8% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 20.9% who were 65 or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 90.3 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 86.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $19,421, and for a family was $23,103. Males had a median income of $20,791 versus $14,792 for females. The per capita income for the city was $10,408. About 29.4% of families and 36.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 47.6% of those under 18 and 26.2% of those 65 or over.

Additional information

Hollis is a close-knit community, which only has one stoplight at the corner of Highway 62 and Highway 30, the only two main highways that pass through the town. It features the Hollis Municipal Airport located north of the town on Highway 30 and the Hollis Livestock Commission, which is a major business for the town.

Education

The Hollis Public School System comprises the only school located in Harmon County, and its Sallie Gillentine Elementary School is Harmon County's sole elementary school.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Notable people

File:Dkrbrothers.jpg

left to right: Glenn, Don, Ray, Darrell Royal - Hollis, OK

• Alton Coppage, University of Oklahoma and professional football player
• Glen Hardin, musician<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
• Leon Heath, All-American running back, University of Oklahoma and NFL
• Leon Manley, football player for University of Oklahoma, Green Bay Packers, and Edmonton Eskimos and offensive coordinator of Texas Longhorns football
• Lindy McDaniel, MLB pitcher
• Von McDaniel, MLB pitcher
• Monte Moore, sports broadcaster, voice of Oakland Athletics
• Wilcy Moore, MLB pitcher, 19–7 record with 1927 Yankees
• Ted Owens, University of Kansas former head basketball coach
• Darrell Royal, former Texas Longhorns football head coach
• Terry Stafford, singer-songwriter ("Amarillo by Morning" and "Suspicion").
• Fernando Lopez, Verizon employee, international man of mystery, known despot

External links

• Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Hollis