1986 Austrian Grand Prix

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Template:Infobox Grand Prix race report

The 1986 Austrian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Österreichring on 17 August 1986. It was the twelfth race of the 1986 Formula One World Championship.

The 52-lap race was won by Alain Prost, driving a McLaren-TAG, with Ferrari drivers Michele Alboreto and Stefan Johansson second and third respectively. With Drivers' Championship challengers Nigel Mansell, Nelson Piquet and Ayrton Senna all retiring, Prost moved into second place in the Championship, two points behind Mansell.

Qualifying

Qualifying report

Qualifying saw several surprises as the Benetton-BMWs of Teo Fabi and Gerhard Berger filled the front row, Fabi just under 0.2 seconds ahead, while Riccardo Patrese took fourth in his Brabham despite a crash, just behind Keke Rosberg's McLaren. The four Drivers' Championship challengers occupied fifth to eighth in the order of Alain Prost's McLaren, the two Williams of Nigel Mansell and Nelson Piquet, and Ayrton Senna's Lotus. Completing the top ten were Michele Alboreto's Ferrari and Derek Warwick in the second Brabham.

Pat Symonds would later claim that following Benetton's front-row lockout, the head of BMW Motorsport, Paul Rosche, demanded to inspect the engine control unit chips installed in the team's engines to see if they had been tampered with in breach of contract (Benetton were using customer engines that were the original upright configuration rather than the special, tilted BMWs Brabham were using. Under the terms of their contract the team was not allowed to modify the engines or their ECUs in any way from the factory supplied settings). However, the team had wisely kept their supply of original BMW Motorsport chips for just such an occurrence and were able to provide Rosche with those rather than the modified ones they had actually been using.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The modified chips were said to give the Benetton-BMWs an alleged Template:Convert, some Template:Convert over the official factory units used by Brabham. In fact, 1986 was the high watermark for power figures in Formula One with the BMW, Honda, Renault, Ferrari and TAG-Porsche turbo's all allegedly pumping out over Template:Convert in qualifying trim.

Derek Warwick in his lowline Brabham BT55 was the quickest car through the speed trap heading into the high speed Bosch Kurve being recorded during qualifying at Template:Convert. The low line Brabhams with their factory BMW turbos were proving to be far more effective on the high speed Österreichring where the Hella-Licht chicane was the only really slow section of the track. Showing the difference in car set up (and it must be said, drivers'), Patrese, running more wing than his team mate was some 1.682 seconds faster around the circuit even though his recorded top speed was Template:Convert slower.

Qualifying classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 19 Template:Flagicon Teo Fabi Benetton-BMW 1:26.421 1:23.549
2 20 Template:Flagicon Gerhard Berger Benetton-BMW 1:25.638 1:23.743 +0.194
3 2 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg McLaren-TAG 1:23.956 1:23.903 +0.354
4 7 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Brabham-BMW 1:26.648 1:24.044 +0.495
5 1 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 1:24.346 1:25.285 +0.797
6 5 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda 1:25.515 1:24.635 +1.086
7 6 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Williams-Honda 1:25.090 1:24.697 +1.148
8 12 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault 1:26.650 1:25.249 +1.700
9 27 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Ferrari 1:26.152 1:25.561 +2.012
10 8 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Brabham-BMW 1:26.892 1:25.726 +2.177
11 26 Template:Flagicon Philippe Alliot Ligier-Renault 1:26.999 1:25.917 +2.368
12 25 Template:Flagicon René Arnoux Ligier-Renault 1:26.797 1:26.312 +2.763
13 16 Template:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Lola-Ford 1:27.628 1:26.489 +2.940
14 28 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Ferrari 1:27.263 1:26.646 +3.097
15 11 Template:Flagicon Johnny Dumfries Lotus-Renault 1:27.212 1:27.833 +3.663
16 15 Template:Flagicon Alan Jones Lola-Ford 1:27.420 1:27.476 +3.871
17 3 Template:Flagicon Martin Brundle Tyrrell-Renault 1:28.572 1:28.018 +4.469
18 18 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 1:29.155 1:28.598 +5.049
19 24 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Minardi-Motori Moderni 1:31.974 1:28.645 +5.096
20 4 Template:Flagicon Philippe Streiff Tyrrell-Renault 1:31.455 1:28.951 +5.402
21 14 Template:Flagicon Jonathan Palmer Zakspeed 1:29.073 1:29.583 +5.524
22 17 Template:Flagicon Christian Danner Arrows-BMW 1:29.430 1:40.236 +5.881
23 23 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris Minardi-Motori Moderni 1:33.263 1:29.615 +6.066
24 29 Template:Flagicon Huub Rothengatter Zakspeed 2:21.202 1:32.512 +8.963
25 21 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Alfa Romeo 1:35.070 1:33.988 +10.439
26 22 Template:Flagicon Allen Berg Osella-Alfa Romeo 1:38.731 1:36.150 +12.601

Race

Race report

Warwick was a non-starter in bizarre circumstances. After the Englishman's car was repaired following a gearbox failure in the morning warm-up, the two Brabhams went to the grid, Patrese in the spare car following his qualifying crash. Then, as Patrese took his place on the grid, his own gearbox broke. As the Italian driver was six places ahead of Warwick, the decision was made on the grid to hand him Warwick's car for the rest of the race. Warwick later admitted that team owner Bernie Ecclestone had to physically drag him from the car as he refused to hand it over.

When the race got underway, local driver Berger took the lead from Fabi, while Rosberg and Patrese made slow starts and were overtaken by Prost, Mansell and Piquet. Patrese retired after two laps with an engine failure, while the same fate befell Senna after 13 laps. On lap 17, Fabi overtook Berger at the Bosch-Kurve, only for his own engine to fail seconds later. Mansell moved into second place when Prost made a pit stop for tyres, then the lead shortly afterwards when Berger pitted with a battery problem. Prost took the lead when Mansell made his own pit stop, before both Williams retired within three laps of each other, Piquet with an overheating engine and Mansell with a broken driveshaft. This left Prost around half a minute clear of team-mate Rosberg, with Alboreto up to third. Five laps from the end, Rosberg suffered an electrical failure, leaving Prost to win by a full lap from Alboreto with a further lap back to the second Ferrari of Stefan Johansson in third; the top six was completed by the two Haas Lolas of Alan Jones and Patrick Tambay and the Arrows of Christian Danner. Berger, having lost four laps as a result of his battery problem, made a charge to finish close behind Danner, setting the fastest lap of the race in the process.

Alan Jones was actually aided by a slipping clutch in his Lola-Ford as it meant much less wheelspin, thus he was able to complete the race (albeit 2 laps down on Prost) without having to stop to change his Goodyears. His 4th place and Tambay's 5th were cause for celebration in the Haas Lola camp as it was their first ever World Championship points and the first for the Cosworth designed and built Ford turbo engine.

With the win, Prost moved from fourth to second in the Drivers' Championship and cut Mansell's lead to two points, 55 to 53, with Senna on 48 and Piquet on 47.

In the post race press conference, Alboreto was asked if the podiums were the start of a Ferrari revival, though he was reluctant to agree, instead pointing out that it was more through on the day reliability over most of their faster rivals than any great leap forward in speed by the F1/86.

Race classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 1 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 52 1:21:22.531 5 9
2 27 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Ferrari 51 + 1 Lap 9 6
3 28 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Ferrari 50 + 2 Laps 14 4
4 15 Template:Flagicon Alan Jones Lola-Ford 50 + 2 Laps 16 3
5 16 Template:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Lola-Ford 50 + 2 Laps 13 2
6 17 Template:Flagicon Christian Danner Arrows-BMW 49 + 3 Laps 22 1
7 20 Template:Flagicon Gerhard Berger Benetton-BMW 49 + 3 Laps 2  
8 29 Template:Flagicon Huub Rothengatter Zakspeed 48 + 4 Laps 24  
9 2 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg McLaren-TAG 47 Electrical 3  
10 25 Template:Flagicon René Arnoux Ligier-Renault 47 + 5 Laps 12  
11 21 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Alfa Romeo 46 + 6 Laps 25  
Ret 5 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda 32 Halfshaft 6  
Ret 6 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Williams-Honda 29 Engine 7  
Ret 18 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 25 Turbo 18  
Ret 19 Template:Flagicon Teo Fabi Benetton-BMW 17 Engine 1  
Ret 26 Template:Flagicon Philippe Alliot Ligier-Renault 16 Engine 11  
Ret 24 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Minardi-Motori Moderni 13 Suspension 19  
Ret 23 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris Minardi-Motori Moderni 13 Clutch 23  
Ret 12 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault 13 Engine 8  
Ret 3 Template:Flagicon Martin Brundle Tyrrell-Renault 12 Turbo 17  
Ret 4 Template:Flagicon Philippe Streiff Tyrrell-Renault 10 Engine 20  
Ret 11 Template:Flagicon Johnny Dumfries Lotus-Renault 9 Engine 15  
Ret 14 Template:Flagicon Jonathan Palmer Zakspeed 8 Engine 21  
Ret 22 Template:Flagicon Allen Berg Osella-Alfa Romeo 6 Electrical 26  
Ret 7 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Brabham-BMW 2 Engine 4  
DNS 8 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Brabham-BMW 0 Car raced by Patrese 10  
Source:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
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Championship standings after the race

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Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell 55
2 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost 53
3 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna 48
4 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet 47
5 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg 19
Source: <ref name="champ">Template:Cite web</ref>

Template:Col-2

Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1 Template:Flagicon Williams-Honda 102
2 Template:Flagicon McLaren-TAG 72
3 Template:Flagicon Lotus-Renault 50
4 Template:Flagicon Ligier-Renault 28
5 Template:Flagicon Ferrari 26
Source: <ref name="champ"/>

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References

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