1985 Austrian Grand Prix

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Template:Infobox Grand Prix race report

The 1985 Austrian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Österreichring on 18 August 1985. It was the tenth race of the 1985 Formula One World Championship. It was the 25th Austrian Grand Prix and the 24th to be held at Österreichring. The race was run over 52 laps of the Template:Convert circuit for a total race distance of Template:Convert.

The race was won by Frenchman Alain Prost, driving a McLaren-TAG, after he started from pole position. Prost took his fourth victory of the season by 30 seconds from Brazilian Ayrton Senna in a Lotus-Renault, with Italian Michele Alboreto third in a Ferrari. With the win, Prost moved level on points with Alboreto at the top of the Drivers' Championship.

This was the last F1 race until the start of Template:F1 in which a car with a naturally aspirated engine was entered, Martin Brundle failing to qualify his Cosworth-powered Tyrrell.

Race summary

Missing from the grid was RAM driver Manfred Winkelhock who had been killed in a sportscar race in Canada just a week before. His place was taken in the team by Kenny Acheson for his first Formula One race since the 1983 South African Grand Prix.

A second Toleman was driven by Piercarlo Ghinzani.

Before Saturday morning practice triple and defending World Champion (and 1984 Austrian Grand Prix winner) Niki Lauda, flanked by a very unhappy McLaren team boss Ron Dennis, announced to the media that he would be retiring for good from Formula One following the season ending Template:F1 GP to concentrate on running his airline Lauda Air. Dennis was reportedly unhappy as he had paid Lauda a considerable amount of money to make his F1 comeback in Template:F1 and he had unsuccessfully tried to get Lauda to continue racing into the Template:F1 season.

A now relaxed Lauda gave his home fans something to cheer about when he qualified a season-high third. Lauda's team mate Alain Prost captured pole position, averaging 155.478 mph (250.219 km/h), followed by Nigel Mansell (Williams-Honda), Lauda, Keke Rosberg (Williams) and Nelson Piquet (Brabham-BMW). After a troubled qualifying, Ayrton Senna only qualified 14th on the grid in his Lotus-Renault.

The race was restarted after one lap (with Niki Lauda having made a great start from third on the grid to lead Prost as the race was stopped). Mansell had got away very slowly in his Williams, but behind him Teo Fabi in the Toleman-Hart barely moved. Elio de Angelis' Lotus dived left to avoid Fabi and was hit by the Ferrari of Michele Alboreto. Fabi suffered damage as did the Arrows-BMW of the second Austrian driver in the race Gerhard Berger. Luckily for those with damaged cars (especially championship leader Alboreto) the first lap was declared null and void and the race was completely restarted meaning those with damaged cars were permitted to start in the team spares. Lucky too was Prost who was able to change cars after his McLaren had developed a misfire. Piercarlo Ghinzani became a non-starter in his Toleman after team mate Fabi took over the spare TG185 for the race as he had qualified 6th while Ghinzani started 19th. This left Ghinzani without a drive.

On lap 13 Andrea de Cesaris survived one of the biggest and most spectacular crashes ever seen in Formula One when his Ligier-Renault went off-line at the left hand Panorama Curve and slid onto the outside grassy embankment at high speed. The grass, wet from overnight rain caused the Ligier to initially slide sideways before his right rear hit a slight bank launching the car into a series of 4 consecutive mid-air rolls and flips with de Cesaris's head bouncing around freely in the cockpit. Somehow as soon as the Ligier came to a rest, de Cesaris undid his seat belt and walked away with nothing more than a mud-splattered helmet and driving suit.<ref>Andrea de Cesaris crashes out of the 1985 Austrian Grand Prix on YouTube</ref> When he returned to the pits, the Ligier team had not yet seen a replay of the accident, and de Cesaris told the team that the car had stalled and wouldn't restart. However, the crash was the end for de Cesaris at Ligier, with team owner Guy Ligier firing the Italian after he saw a replay of the crash stating "I can no longer afford to keep employing this man" referring to the constant repair bills from de Cesaris's crashes since he joined the team in Template:F1. de Cesaris was fired from Ligier after he raced for the team at the Dutch Grand Prix one week later.

With his 20th career victory, Prost moved into a shared lead in the World Drivers' Championship alongside Alboreto, with each having 50 points. After a string of non-finishes since his win in the second race of the season in Portugal, Senna drove a great race into second from a lowly (for him) 14th on the grid, with Alboreto finishing third in the spare Ferrari to retain his lead in the World Championship (now shared with Prost). Stefan Johansson (Ferrari), Elio de Angelis, and Marc Surer (Brabham), completed the points-scoring finishers.

Classification

Qualifying

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 2 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 1:25.490 no time
2 5 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda 1:26.453 1:26.052 +0.562
3 1 Template:Flagicon Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 1:26.250 1:26.727 +0.760
4 6 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 1:26.333 1:26.762 +0.843
5 7 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 1:26.568 1:26.404 +0.914
6 19 Template:Flagicon Teo Fabi Toleman-Hart 1:26.664 11:12.639 +1.174
7 11 Template:Flagicon Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 1:26.799 no time +1.309
8 15 Template:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Renault 1:27.722 1:27.502 +2.012
9 27 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Ferrari 1:29.774 1:27.516 +2.026
10 22 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Alfa Romeo 1:29.485 1:27.851 +2.361
11 8 Template:Flagicon Marc Surer Brabham-BMW 1:27.954 1:50.796 +2.464
12 28 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Ferrari 1:28.134 1:27.961 +2.471
13 16 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Renault 1:30.602 1:28.006 +2.516
14 12 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault 1:28.123 3:04.856 +2.633
15 26 Template:Flagicon Jacques Laffite Ligier-Renault 1:29.181 1:28.249 +2.759
16 18 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 1:28.617 1:28.262 +2.772
17 17 Template:Flagicon Gerhard Berger Arrows-BMW 1:28.566 1:28.762 +3.076
18 25 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris Ligier-Renault 1:28.666 no time +3.176
19 20 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Toleman-Hart 1:28.894 no time +3.404
20 23 Template:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Alfa Romeo 1:29.031 1:29.608 +3.541
21 10 Template:Flagicon Philippe Alliot RAM-Hart 1:32.766 1:29.827 +4.337
22 3 Template:Flagicon Stefan Bellof Tyrrell-Renault 1:31.022 1:30.514 +5.024
23 9 Template:Flagicon Kenny Acheson RAM-Hart no time 1:35.072 +9.582
24 24 Template:Flagicon Huub Rothengatter Osella-Alfa Romeo 1:35.329 1:58.090 +9.839
25 30 Template:Flagicon Jonathan Palmer Zakspeed 1:36.060 1:35.787 +10.297
26 29 Template:Flagicon Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Motori Moderni 10:36.417 1:36.765 +11.275
DNQ 4 Template:Flagicon Martin Brundle Tyrrell-Ford 1:39.247 1:37.317 +11.827

Race

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 2 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost McLaren-TAG 52 1:20:12.583 1 9
2 12 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna Lotus-Renault 52 + 30.002 14 6
3 27 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Ferrari 52 + 34.356 9 4
4 28 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Ferrari 52 + 39.073 12 3
5 11 Template:Flagicon Elio de Angelis Lotus-Renault 52 + 1:22.092 7 2
6 8 Template:Flagicon Marc Surer Brabham-BMW 51 + 1 lap 11 1
7 3 Template:Flagicon Stefan Bellof Tyrrell-Renault 49 Out of fuel 22  
8 18 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen Arrows-BMW 49 + 3 laps 16  
9 24 Template:Flagicon Huub Rothengatter Osella-Alfa Romeo 48 + 4 laps 24  
10 15 Template:Flagicon Patrick Tambay Renault 46 Engine 8  
Ret 26 Template:Flagicon Jacques Laffite Ligier-Renault 43 Accident 15  
Ret 29 Template:Flagicon Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Motori Moderni 40 Suspension 26  
Ret 1 Template:Flagicon Niki Lauda McLaren-TAG 39 Engine 3  
Ret 17 Template:Flagicon Gerhard Berger Arrows-BMW 33 Turbo 17  
Ret 19 Template:Flagicon Teo Fabi Toleman-Hart 31 Electrical 6  
Ret 16 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Renault 29 Engine 13  
Ret 10 Template:Flagicon Kenny Acheson RAM-Hart 28 Engine 23  
Ret 7 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Brabham-BMW 26 Exhaust 5  
Ret 5 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Williams-Honda 25 Engine 2  
Ret 22 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Alfa Romeo 25 Engine 10  
Ret 30 Template:Flagicon Jonathan Palmer Zakspeed 17 Engine 25  
Ret 9 Template:Flagicon Philippe Alliot RAM-Hart 16 Turbo 21  
Ret 25 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris Ligier-Renault 13 Accident 18  
Ret 23 Template:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Alfa Romeo 6 Turbo 20  
Ret 6 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg Williams-Honda 4 Oil pressure 4  
DNS 20 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Toleman-Hart 0 Car raced by Fabi 19  
Source:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
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Championship standings after the race

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Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost 50
2 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto 50
3 Template:Flagicon Elio de Angelis 28
4 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson 19
5 Template:Flagicon Keke Rosberg 18
Source: <ref name="champ">Template:Cite web</ref>

Template:Col-2

Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1 Template:Flagicon Ferrari 72
2 Template:Flagicon McLaren-TAG 55
3 Template:Flagicon Lotus-Renault 43
4 Template:Flagicon Williams-Honda 24
5 Template:Flagicon Brabham-BMW 15
Source: <ref name="champ"/>

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References

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