2005 New York City mayoral election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Template:Short description Template:More citations needed Template:Use American English

Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox electionTemplate:Elections in New York City sidebar The 2005 New York City mayoral election occurred on November 8, 2005. Incumbent Republican mayor Michael Bloomberg soundly defeated former Bronx borough president Fernando Ferrer, the Democratic nominee. Several third-party candidates also ran for mayor. In July, mayoral candidates filed nominating petitions with the City Board of Elections.

Bloomberg won four of the five boroughs, the exception being the Bronx. He flipped the boroughs of Manhattan and Brooklyn. To date, this is the last time a Republican was elected mayor of New York City, and the last time a Republican line carried Brooklyn. Bloomberg left the Republican Party in 2007 to register as an independent, but the Republican Party nominated him for reelection in 2009.

Republican primary

Candidates

Campaign

Tom Ognibene ran on a platform supporting tax cuts, education reform and opposed Mayor Bloomberg's smoking ban. He was expected to win the endorsement of the Conservative Party.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He received 8,100 signatures, 600 more than the necessary 7,500 signatures to appear on the primary ballot. But the Bloomberg campaign challenged many signatures, leaving Ognibene with 5,848 eligible signatures and forcing him off the ballot. On August 25, a federal judge refused to allow Ognibene on the Republican ballot.

The first television ads were launched in English and Spanish by the Bloomberg campaign on May 18.

Endorsements

Ognibene was endorsed by the leaders of the Queens County Republican Committee on February 10.

Aftermath

Ognibene challenged the Republican nomination in a hearing on August 25, but his challenge was unsuccessful.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Withdrew

Michael Slackman and Jim Rutenberg, "Spitzer Leads Fund-Raising with $3 Million in 6 Months" Template:Webarchive The New York Times, January 19, 2005</ref>

Declined

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Campaign

On August 3, Ferrer began running campaign advertisements. On August 12, the Gifford Miller campaign launched its own television ads. The Democratic candidates held their first debate on August 16. The Anthony Weiner campaign launched television ads on August 19, the same day voter registration for the primary elections ended. The Democratic candidates held their second televised debate on August 21, sponsored by WCBS and The New York Times.

Endorsements

On September 1, Ferrer was endorsed by City Comptroller Bill Thompson and ACORN. On September 3, The New York Times endorsed Ferrer in the Democratic primary. The Democratic candidates held two final debates, on WNBC on September 7 and on WABC on September 8. On September 10, Reverend Al Sharpton endorsed Ferrer.

Before the primary, Ferrer was endorsed by New York state attorney general Eliot Spitzer, Carl McCall, Geraldine Ferraro, Sheldon Silver, the Transport Workers Union, Bronx borough president Adolfo Carrión Jr., and Ruth Messinger. He was also endorsed by Representatives Joseph Crowley, Gregory Meeks, Major Owens, José E. Serrano, Edolphus Towns and Nydia Velázquez.

Debate

2005 New York City mayoral election democratic primary debate
Template:Abbr Date Host Moderator Link Democratic Democratic Democratic Democratic
Key:
Template:Colors Participant  Template:Colors Absent  Template:Colors Not invited  Template:Colors Invited Template:Color box Withdrawn
scope="col" style="background:Template:Party color"| scope="col" style="background:Template:Party color"| scope="col" style="background:Template:Party color"| scope="col" style="background:Template:Party color"|
Fernando Ferrer C. Virginia Fields Gifford Miller Anthony Weiner
1 Sep. 16, 2005 New York 1
New York 1 Noticias
New York City Campaign Finance Board
New York Newsday
WNYC
Dominic Carter YouTube Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:Yes

Results

Democratic primary election results<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref> Template:Right

Borough Fernando
Ferrer
Anthony
Weiner
C. Virginia
Fields
Gifford
Miller
Christopher X.
Brodeur
Arthur
Piccolo
Michael
Bloomberg

(write-in)
Other
write-in
Manhattan Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right
The Bronx Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right
Brooklyn Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right
Queens Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right
Staten Island Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right
Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right Template:Right

The Democratic primary was held on September 13, with initial returns showing Ferrer receiving 39.95% of the votes, just short of the 40% needed to avoid a runoff with Weiner. Despite at first seeming poised to continue, the next morning Weiner conceded the election to Ferrer. But the city election board insisted on proceeding with a $12 million election scheduled for September 27, with an additional debate even planned. This prompted a lawsuit supported by both candidates to prevent the runoff, which was avoided when the final count gave Ferrer just over 40% of the vote.

Other nominations

Conservative

Despite his removal from the Republican primary, Tom Ognibene ran as the Conservative Party nominee.

Independence

On May 28, the Independence Party endorsed Bloomberg for reelection.

Liberal

The Liberal Party of New York endorsed Bloomberg.

Green

Manhattan College history professor Anthony Gronowicz was the Green Party's mayoral nominee. Gronowicz sought to strengthen affordable housing, supported renewable sources of energy and sought to provide free tuition to City University of New York. He was featured in an article in The Villager.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Libertarian

Audrey Silk, a former NYPD officer, community activist and founder of NYC Citizens Lobbying Against Smoker Harassment, was nominated by the party on April 16, 2005.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

General election

Candidates

Campaign

Issues in the 2005 mayoral race included education, taxes, crime, transportation, public housing, homeland security funding, and the city budget. One prominent issue throughout 2005 was New York's bid for the 2012 Olympic Games, as New York City was one of the finalists to serve as host city. On June 6, the planned West Side Stadium was defeated by the Public Authorities Control Board when Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver and State Senate Majority Leader Joseph Bruno refused to vote for it. As a result, Bloomberg had supported the new Mets ballpark, later Citi Field, as the centerpiece of the revised bid. On July 6, the IOC awarded London the 2012 Summer Olympics.

On October 23, Ferrer proposed Home Owner Property Exemption, or HOPE, a tax break for homeowners with a home property value of less than $100,000.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

On October 6, a mayoral debate was held at the Apollo Theater with Ferrer and Ognibene; Bloomberg was absent. The last day for voter registration for the general election was October 14. The first mayoral debate between Ferrer and Bloomberg was on October 30, and broadcast on WABC. They debated each other again on November 1, at a debate sponsored by WNBC and the New York City Campaign Finance Board.

The general election was held on November 8. Members of the New York City Council, as well as the offices of borough president, city comptroller, public advocate, and district attorney, were also up for election. At 10:30 p.m. on November 8, Ferrer conceded to Bloomberg in a speech at the Waldorf-Astoria hotel. Bloomberg was sworn in for a second term on January 1, 2006.

Endorsements

Bloomberg was endorsed by former mayors Rudy Giuliani and Ed Koch, Jeanine Pirro, Herman Badillo, former congressman Floyd Flake, Reverend Calvin Butts, and many prominent local Democrats.

On October 23, Bloomberg was endorsed by both Newsday and The New York Times in the general election. The Times wrote that Bloomberg could be "one of the greatest mayors in New York history" but criticized "his 'obscene' unlimited spending on his political campaigns", creating an "uneven playing field".<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

After winning the Democratic nomination, Ferrer was endorsed by Senators Chuck Schumer and Hillary Clinton on September 16. On September 19, he was endorsed by SEIU Local 1199. He was endorsed by former mayor David Dinkins on September 23. Ferrer was endorsed by the Working Families Party on September 27, but failed to receive enough votes from the party's coordinating council to be nominated for the Working Families Party's ballot line.<ref name="FerrerWorkingFamilies">Template:Cite news</ref> Andrew Cuomo endorsed Ferrer on September 29. On October 20, Ferrer campaigned with Bill Clinton on Charlotte Street in the South Bronx.

Polling

Source Date Sample size Margin of error Ferrer (D) Bloomberg (R)
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> November 10, 2004 1,221 RV ± 2.8% Template:Party shading/Democratic align=center | 45% 40%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> January 19, 2005 1,027 RV ± 3.1% Template:Party shading/Democratic align=center | 43% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 43%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> March 2, 2005 1,435 RV ± 2.6% Template:Party shading/Democratic align=center | 47% 39%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

March 23, 2005 Template:Party shading/Democratic align=center | 49% 42%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> March 30, 2005 1,371 RV ± 2.7% Template:Party shading/Democratic align=center | 46% 40%
Marist College<ref name="Marist College">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

April 27, 2005 38% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 51%
Marist College<ref name="Marist College"/> April 27, 2005 38% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 51%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> May 11, 2005 1,169 RV ± 2.9% 38% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 47%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

June 10, 2005 Template:Party shading/Democratic align=center | 46% 45%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> June 22, 2005 1,780 RV ± 2.3% 37% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 50%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> July 19, 2005 1,313 RV ± 2.7% 36% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 52%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

July 22, 2005 36% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 52%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

August 9, 2005 36% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 52%
The New York Times<ref>The New York Times</ref> August 22–28, 2005 718 RV ± 5.0% 32% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 54%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> September 20, 2005 38% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 52%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

September 27, 2005 774 LV ± 3.5% 38% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 53%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

October 12, 2005 32% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 59%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> October 12, 2005 725 LV ± 3.6% 32% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 60%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> October 25, 2005 30% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 61%
Pace University<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

October 27, 2005 27% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 58%
The New York Times<ref>The New York Times</ref> October 21–26, 2005 758 RV ± 4.0% 30% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 57%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

November 1, 2005 31% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 62%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> November 1, 2005 742 LV ± 3.6% 31% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 59%
Marist College<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation CitationClass=web

}}</ref>

November 4, 2005 30% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 64%
Quinnipiac University<ref>Quinnipiac University</ref> November 7, 2005 712 LV ± 3.7% 30% Template:Party shading/Republican align=center | 68%

Debates

2005 New York City mayoral election debates
Template:Abbr Date Host Moderator Link Republican Democratic
Key:
Template:Colors Participant  Template:Colors Absent  Template:Colors Not invited  Template:Colors Invited Template:Color box Withdrawn
scope="col" style="background:Template:Party color"| scope="col" style="background:Template:Party color"|
Michael Bloomberg Fernando Ferrer
1 Oct. 6, 2005 New York 1, New York 1 Noticias
New York City Campaign Finance Board
New York Newsday, WNYC
Dominic Carter YouTube Template:Yes Template:Yes
2 Oct. 30, 2005 WABC-TV Bill Ritter C-SPAN Template:Yes Template:Yes
3 Nov. 1, 2005 New York City Campaign Finance Board
WNBC
Gabe Pressman YouTube Template:Yes Template:Yes

Results

Template:Election box begin Template:Election box candidateTemplate:Election box candidate with party linkTemplate:Election box winning candidate Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate with party link Template:Election box candidate Template:Election box candidate Template:Election box majority Template:Election box turnout Template:Election box hold with party link Template:Election box end

Results by borough

Template:NY Election begin Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidateTemplate:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election candidateTemplate:NY Election candidateTemplate:NY Election candidateTemplate:NY Election candidate Template:NY Election end

Notes

Template:Notelist

References

Template:Reflist

See also

Template:New York City mayoral elections Template:2005 United States elections