Alexandria City High School

Alexandria City High School (formerly named T. C. Williams High School) is a public high school in the City of Alexandria, Virginia, United States, just outside of Washington, D.C. The school has an enrollment of over 4,100 students. The high school is located near the geographic center of Alexandria. Titans are the school mascot and the school colors are blue, white and red. The school's football team was the subject of the 2000 film Remember the Titans.

The school offers numerous Advanced Placement courses for its students. Alexandria City HS has an Army Junior ROTC program which participated in President Barack Obama's Inaugural Parade.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The ACHS Marching Band travels to competitions up and down the East Coast.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

The school was originally named after Thomas Chambliss Williams, former superintendent of Alexandria City Public Schools from the 1930s to 1963 and an ardent supporter of racial segregation. The school was renamed Alexandria City High School on July 1, 2021, following protests against the school being named after Williams.

History

In 1965, Alexandria City High School, then called T. C. Williams, initially opened its doors to eighth graders, freshmen, sophomores, and juniors, and graduated its first class in June 1967. It was Alexandria's third public high school and Minnie Howard Middle School was its "feeder" school, for seventh and eighth graders.

In 1965, the city integrated its public schools.<ref name="Remember the Titans. Sort Of">Template:Cite book</ref>Template:Rp In 1971, the city consolidated all high school students into T. C. Williams, so that the school became Alexandria's only public senior high school serving 11th and 12th graders.<ref name="Remember the Titans. Sort Of" />Template:Rp<ref name=asptbo>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=crbrcm>Template:Cite news</ref> The city's freshmen and sophomores attended Francis C. Hammond and George Washington, the other former four-year schools involved in the three school consolidation.<ref name=smcunp>Template:Cite news</ref> While T. C. Williams and George Washington were already integrated in 1971, Hammond was nearly all white, while the city was about one-fifth black.<ref name=asptbo/><ref name=bldsitm>Template:Cite newsTemplate:Dead link</ref>

Increasing enrollment prompted plans for a new school. In January 2004, the Alexandria School Board approved a plan to build an entirely new school building at the existing location to provide more space. The new building opened on September 4, 2007. The original T. C. Williams building was demolished in January 2008.<ref>See [1] for a photo of the demolition of the gymnasium.</ref> The new T. C. Williams campus was certified LEED Gold by the U.S. Green Building Council in 2009.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The gym of the original T. C. Williams building was named after Gerry Bertier, a member of the Titans' 1971 state championship football team who was paralyzed in a car crash and died 10 years later in a second auto accident near Charlottesville, Virginia. The newly constructed basketball court was named in honor of the late Earl Lloyd on December 1, 2007. Lloyd attended Parker-Gray High School, which was Alexandria's all-black high school at the time. Lloyd was the first African-American to play in the NBA.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

The football stadium is named Parker-Gray Stadium in deference to the former pre-segregation high school, whose campus was sold for office buildings in the 1980s. The football field was grass until an artificial turf was installed in 2006.

During his run for the Democratic nomination, Barack Obama held a rally at T. C. Williams on February 10, 2008.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

"A. C." serves 9th through 12th grade students at both the King Street Campus and the A.C. Minnie Howard Campus, located 0.6 miles (1.0 km) from the main building. Two middle schools, Francis C. Hammond Middle School (1.8 miles west), and George Washington Middle School (2.0 miles south east), serve 6th through 8th grade students and are housed in the former high schools.

2020 movement for name change

In 2020, in part inspired by the civil rights protests across the United States, a push to rename T.C. Williams began. Advocates for the change argued that the school's namesake, former superintendent Thomas Chambliss Williams, was a segregationist and had been unwilling to integrate Alexandria City schools. Although there had been past community efforts to rename the school, including in two efforts in the late 1990s and early 2000s, the efforts in 2020 were significantly larger and attracted more media coverage.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> A petition was circulated in June 2020 and submitted to the school board later that month. ACPS announced it would begin a review of the school's name, with a public engagement portion to be held in the fall of 2020. A report with recommendations is expected to be completed and sent to the school board in the spring of 2021.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> The move to rename T.C. Williams sparked a similar movement to name another ACPS school, Matthew Maury Elementary.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> In November 2020, the Alexandria City Public Schools School Board voted unanimously to rename the school, with the name Alexandria City High School selected on April 8, 2021.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Demographics

As of November 2017, Alexandria City High School's student body is 42.3% Hispanic, 28.8% African American, 22.0% White, 4.6% Asian, 0.2% Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander and 2.1% Multi-racial.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Alexandria City High also has a thriving International Academy program, part of the wider International Academy Network, which serves to accommodate the large surge of immigrants to the Washington, DC, area by teaching English to non-native speakers alongside a rigorous, credit-earning high school curriculum. The International Academy currently has an enrollment of around 600 students, and contains speakers of over 60 languages.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Minnie Howard Campus

The Minnie Howard Campus, which currently serves as one of the two high school campuses for students, was built in 1954 as a 1st–7th grade elementary school. The transition to a 9th grade campus was made in 1969 due to a large and fast growth of the elementary age population in the area. The school was a single building with a field for lacrosse, soccer, and various other sports.

In 2019, because of capacity issues at both Minnie Howard and the main campus, the city approved on a plan to build a new, larger building on the Minnie Howard Campus with space for 1,600 students. It is now a "connected high school network", with both campuses serving grades 9 through 12 and programs spread between the two locations.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In March 2022, construction began on the new building, which opened for the 2024–2025 school year. Its new multi-purpose field opened in 2025.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Academics

Alexandria City offers more than a dozen AP courses. It has been ranked by the 2016 Washington Post "Challenge Index" with an index of 2.836. Under the leadership of Dr. Manu Patel, T. C. was the first Virginia high school to defeat Thomas Jefferson High School for Science and Technology in Fairfax County, Virginia, at the Science Bowl. The school also offers five foreign languages to students: Spanish, German, French, Latin, and Chinese.

Alexandria City allows students to apply into specialized academies within the school. These include the STEM academy and Governor's Health Sciences Academy, a collaborative effort with George Washington University that when successfully completed provides students with guaranteed admissions into the George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

In March 2010, Alexandria City school was a persistently low achieving school based on its average standardized test scores.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Extra-curricular activities

A. C. teams play in the AAA Patriot District of Region 6C, formerly the AAA Northern Region.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The school mascot is a Titan. The school colors, blue, white and red, are a synthesis of the former colors of the three pre-1971 four-year high schools: blue (from G. W.), white (from Hammond), and red (T. C. W.). The Titans are best known for their football program, which the movie Remember the Titans was based upon.

A. C. boys soccer won the Virginia 6A state championship in 2014 and finished the season ranked number one in the Washington, DC, area and number 9 nationally, evoking the slogan "Remember These Titans." The girls' volleyball team won the state title in the pandemic-shortened 2020–2021 season and again in 2022–2023.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Girls' basketball and boys' tennis teams have all captured district championships since 2006. Additionally, the soccer team captured a state title in 2014, with a 2–0 win over Washington-Lee High School.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Football and Remember the Titans

T. C. and its former football coaches, Herman Boone and Bill Yoast, were the subject of the 2000 motion picture Remember the Titans, starring Denzel Washington and Will Patton. The movie was a heavily fictionalized dramatization of the consolidation of Alexandria's three public high schools into one in the fall of 1971.<ref name=crbrcm/> That year, ACPS consolidated its three four-year high schools into a single two-year school, teaching solely juniors and seniors.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> As a result, the best of the varsity football squads at George Washington High School (converted to a middle school), Hammond High School (converted to a middle school) and T. C. Williams High School united in what amounted to an all-city, all-star team at T. C. Williams. The city's public schools were legally desegregated in 1959.<ref name=alinord>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=noinalx>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name=apmgtc>Template:Cite news</ref> The three high schools had become racially imbalanced during the 1960s, due to redlining. Racial tension is one of the themes of the film. Yoast was the head coach at Hammond, who won the state title in 1970, while Boone was a head coach at E.J. Hayes High School in Williamston, North Carolina, with five state championships and a 99–8 (Template:Winning percentage) record in nine seasons, from 1961 through 1969.<ref name=swottn>Template:Cite web</ref> He was not retained after a consolidation and integration of two high schools. Boone was hired as an assistant at T.C. Williams, and expected to be to Yoast's assistant after the Alexandria consolidation in 1971.<ref name=tlfbc>Template:Cite news</ref>

The climax of the movie is the fictionalized 1971 AAA state championship football game between T. C. Williams and George C. Marshall High School. The dramatic license taken in the movie was to convert what was actually a mid-season matchup between T. C. Williams and Marshall into a made-for-Hollywood state championship. In reality, the Marshall game was the toughest game T. C. Williams played all year and the actual state championship (against Andrew Lewis High School of Salem) was a 27–0 blowout. As depicted in the movie, the real Titans won the Marshall game on a fourth down come-from-behind play at the very end of the game.<ref name=tlfbc/>

T. C. Williams was referenced in the "My No Good Reason" episode of the television show Scrubs. Three actors wearing T. C. Williams letter jackets appear towards the end of the episode. Donald Faison, who plays Dr. Turk on the sitcom, also starred in Remember the Titans as Petey Jones. Jones died in July 2019, aged 65.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Rugby

Alexandria City has both boys and girls varsity rugby teams.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Coached for the last 16 years by Jeff Murphy, they currently compete against teams in the DC metro area; including Gonzaga College High School, Landon, and The Heights School. The Titans program has produced notable players such as US Air Force and Seattle Seawolves forward Capt. Eric Duechle.

Rowing

A.C. has a rowing program, which has its own boathouse on the Alexandria bank of the Potomac River. A.C. Crew has claimed state, national, and international championships.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Arts

The A.C. Theater department participates in both the Cappies program and the VHSL's One-Act Competition, faring very well in both arenas. In recent memory, three one-act plays, "Ladying", "Shuffling", and "The Brick Joke", have made it to the Regional level of One-Acts, in 2010, 2013, and 2020 respectively. The A.C. Drama Department has also received attention for choosing shows that are considered risky for high schools, including 2010s Chicago; Rent and The Laramie Project in 2011; 2012's The Island of Doctor Moreau, the 2014 production of A Chorus Line, and the 2015 production of Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992.

Alumni

• Diedrich Bader<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – actor and comedian
• Ronnie Bass – member of 1971 State Championship team featured in the 2000 film Remember the Titans, played college football at South Carolina
• Gerry Bertier<ref name="autogenerated1">Remember the Titans, DVD special features.</ref> – American football player, wheelchair athlete, member of 1971 State Championship team featured in the 2000 film Remember the Titans. Gold-medal winner at paralympics
• Katherine Boo<ref name="issuu1">Page 139 of http://issuu.com/mcd202dc/docs/best_of_dc</ref>Template:Better source needed – journalist
• Fred Borchelt<ref name="acps_atheletic_hof_22">Template:Cite web</ref> – 1984 Olympic rowing silver medalist (Class of 1972)
• Daniel Patrick Boyd<ref name=friendly>Template:Cite news</ref> – Convicted for being a part of Raleigh jihad group
• Keith Burns<ref name="issuu1"/> – former NFL player and coach
• Jason Butler Harner<ref name="issuu1"/> – actor
• Charles Esten<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> – actor and comedian
• John Gardner Ford<ref name="gford">Template:Cite web</ref> – businessman
• Steven Ford<ref name="gford" /> – actor (Class of 1974)
• J. HolidayTemplate:Citation needed – R&B singer-songwriter
• Susan M. Kidwell – paleontologist (Class of 1976)
• Thad LevineTemplate:Citation needed – General Manager, Senior Vice President Minnesota Twins (Class of 1990)
• Robert Longerbeam<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – college football cornerback for the Rutgers Scarlet Knights (Class of 2020)
• Josephus Lyles – Professional Athlete (sprinter) (Class of 2017)
• Noah Lyles – Professional Athlete (sprinter) (Class of 2016)
• Jamie Mason – Author
• Dean Muhtadi<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> – WWE Wrestler Mojo Rawley, former NFL player, host of TMZ Sports (Class of 2004)
• Dermot Mulroney<ref name="issuu1"/> – actor
• Kieran Mulroney<ref name="issuu1"/> – actor and director
• W. Tayloe Murphy<ref>Template:Cite newsTemplate:Open access</ref> – state delegate and state treasurer
• Donnell RawlingsTemplate:Citation needed – comedian and actor
• Montie Rissell<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> – convicted serial killer
• LaChina Robinson<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – basketball analyst, former college basketball player
• Tierra Ruffin-Pratt<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – basketball player
• Kali Uchis – singer songwriter producer (Class of 2012)
• Jeremy Saulnier – writer and director of films such as Green Room (film) and Rebel Ridge
• Casey Wilson<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – actress and screenwriter (Class of 1998)
• Edward Wong<ref name="issuu1"/> – journalist and foreign correspondent
• Tracy Young<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> – Grammy winner, DJ, music producer, remixer