Asia (Asia album)

Template:Use dmy dates {{safesubst:#invoke:Unsubst-infobox||$params=italic_title,name,type,longtype,artist,cover,border,alt,caption,released,recorded,venue,studio,genre,length,language,label,director,producer,compiler,chronology,prev_title,prev_year,year,next_title,next_year,misc|$extra=italic_title,longtype,border,caption,language,director,compiler,chronology,year,misc|$aliases=italic title>italic_title,Italic title>italic_title,Name>name,Type>type,image>cover,Cover>cover,Border>border,Alt>alt,Caption>caption,Longtype>longtype,Artist>artist,Released>released,Recorded>recorded,Venue>venue,Studio>studio,Genre>genre,Length>length,Language>language,Label>label,Director>director,Producer>producer,Compiler>compiler,Chronology>chronology,Misc>misc|$flags=override|$B={{#ifeq:{{#invoke:Is infobox in lead|main|[Ii]nfobox [Aa]lbum}}|true|{{#if:Template:Has short description | |{{#if: 18 March 1982 (US)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
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2 April 1982 (UK)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>June–November 1981*Marcus Recording, London

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Asia is the debut studio album by English rock supergroup Asia, released in 1982. According to both Billboard and Cashbox, it was the #1 album in the United States for the year 1982.<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref> It contains their biggest hit "Heat of the Moment", which reached #4 in the US on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.<ref name="US charts">Template:Cite magazine</ref>

Recording

Asia included keyboardist Geoffrey Downes and guitarist Steve Howe from Yes; King Crimson singer-bassist John Wetton, and Emerson, Lake & Palmer drummer Carl Palmer.<ref name="Las Vegas">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

"The production was a bit Journey-esque," Howe noted. "That was down to Mike Stone, who'd co-produced Escape, which was a huge album for Journey. But "Heat of the Moment" was the last song we recorded for the Asia album. By then we'd already done stuff like "Time Again" and "Wildest Dreams", which were very progressive. There was also this sweetness in "[Only] Time Will Tell". But as soon as I stacked up the guitar and John started singing, we knew we had something special in "Heat of the Moment"."<ref name="UCR 2">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

"People said, 'No, that's not going to work. It's all keyboards now. It's all synthesizers.' I think A Flock of Seagulls was No. 1," Wetton commented. "Actually, what we did was make a sound that blew synthesizers out of the water. Everyone said, 'Oh, no, no, no. A prog-guitar band ain't gonna work.' But it did."<ref name="UCR 1">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

The album's concluding track, "Here Comes the Feeling" (credited to Wetton and Howe) was a reworking of a song written by Wetton and recorded with French progressive rock band Atoll in 1979: the original version was released as a bonus track on Atoll's 1993 reissue of their 1979 album Rock Puzzle.<ref>Template:Cite AV media</ref>

Artwork

Asia's logo and cover artwork were created by Roger Dean, known for his work with Yes (of which guitarist Steve Howe and keyboard player Geoff Downes were previous members) and Uriah Heep (of which bassist/vocalist John Wetton had previously been a member). The debut album's art depicts an Asian dragon reaching to catch a pearl---a theme regularly seen with Asian dragons, in paintings, tapestries, pottery and in other art.

There was a concern that having Dean do the cover would produce something that looked too much like his famed artwork for Yes, but Howe and Downes pushed for his involvement. Geffen's John Kalodner did not initially like Dean's logo for the band.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Critical reception

Robert Christgau blasted the album, and particularly its lyrics. He stated that it had been a rare occasion that "a big new group is bad enough to sink your teeth into any more" and called the album "pompous – schlock in the grand manner".<ref name="Christgau" /> Melody Maker's Adam Sweeting similarly lambasted the band: "Designed by computer, hand-built by robots...Completely calculated, thoroughly contemptible, Asia is every bit as hollow, shallow and nasty as anyone had a right to expect."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> On the other side, in a Billboard review, it was favourably noted that "the caliber of the [band's] playing is superb and the music sounds fresh and perfect fare for AOR".<ref>Template:Cite magazine</ref>

In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Tom Demalon awarded Asia four-and-a-half out of five, saying that "there's no denying the epic grandeur of the music, which provided some much-needed muscle to radio at the time, and did so with style".<ref name="AllMusic" />

Commercial performance

Upon its release in March 1982, Asia reached #1 in the US and spent nine weeks at the top of the Billboard album chart.<ref name="US charts"/> Asia was certified 4x-platinum in the US by the RIAA on 10 February 1995.<ref name="Certifications (US)">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It was the best-selling album of 1982 in the US.Template:Citation needed

In the band's native UK, Asia did not perform as well as in the US, peaking only at #11 and spent a total of 38 weeks in the UK Albums Chart.<ref name="UK charts">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The record received a gold status in Britain on 18 October 1982.<ref name="Certifications (UK)">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> "Heat of the Moment" climbed to No. 46.<ref name="UK charts"/>

Asia's total worldwide sales are estimated at over ten million copies.<ref name="Audio Fidelity">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

2010 Audio Fidelity remastered edition

In 2010, Audio Fidelity released a 24 Karat Gold CD (AFZ 068) remaster of the album, mastered by Kevin Gray.<ref name="Audio Fidelity"/>

Personnel

Asia

• John Wetton – lead vocals, bass guitar
• Geoff Downes – keyboard, vocals
• Steve Howe – guitars, vocals
• Carl Palmer – drums, percussion

Technical personnel

• Mike Stone – producer, engineer
• Roger Dean – cover design
• Brian Griffin – inner sleeve photography

Charts

Weekly charts

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Chart (1982–83)	Peak position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)<ref name=aus>Template:Cite book</ref>	13
Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts)<ref name=FINI>Template:Cite book</ref>	25
French Albums (SNEP)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }} Select Asia from the menu, then press OK.</ref>	9
Italian Albums (Musica e dischi)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }} Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Titolo" field, search "Asia".</ref>	19
Japanese Albums (Oricon)<ref name="JPN">Template:Cite book</ref>	15

Year-end charts

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Chart (1982)	Position
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	68
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	17
UK Albums (OCC)<ref name = "UK Albums, year-end">Template:Cite book</ref>	35
US Billboard 200<ref name = "US Billboard 200, year-end">Template:Cite magazine</ref>	1

All-time chart

Chart	Position
US Billboard 200<ref name = "US Billboard 200, all-time">Template:Cite magazine</ref>	95

External links

• The official Asia web site