Barbara Taylor Bradford
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Barbara Taylor Bradford Template:Post-nominals (10 May 1933 – 24 November 2024) was a British-American best-selling novelist. Her debut novel, A Woman of Substance, was published in 1979 and sold over 30 million copies worldwide.<ref name="A Woman of Substance">Template:Cite web</ref> She wrote 40 novels, often about young women of humble beginnings who rise through their hard work in business. Her books were translated into 40 languages and sold more than 90 million copies; ten of her books were also adapted as television miniseries and television movies. Her commercial success amassed a large fortune and she was awarded several honorary degrees and made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) for her literary contributions.
Early life
Barbara Taylor was born on 10 May 1933 in Armley, Leeds, to Freda and Winston Taylor.<ref name = Thomson>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name = McFadden>Template:Cite news</ref> Her father was an engineer who had lost a leg while serving in the First World War.<ref name="GuardOct06" /> She attended Christ Church Upper Armley CofE Primary School in the Leeds suburb of Upper Armley alongside the writer Alan Bennett.<ref name="GuardOct06" /> As a child during the Second World War, she held a jumble sale at her school and donated the £2 proceeds to the "Aid to Russia" fund. She later received a handwritten thank-you letter from Clementine Churchill, the wife of Prime Minister Winston Churchill.<ref name="TelegOct09">Template:Cite news</ref> Taylor left school aged 16.<ref name="GuardOct06" />
Her older brother Vivian died of meningitis before she was born. She later described her mother as having "put all her frustrated love into me".<ref name="GuardMar13">Template:Cite news</ref> Her parents' marriage is fictionalised in her 1986 novel An Act of Will.<ref name="GuardOct06" />
In her youth, Barbara Taylor read Charles Dickens, the Brontë sisters, Thomas Hardy, and Colette.<ref name="BookyRamblings">Template:Cite web</ref> At the age of ten she decided to be a writer after sending a story to a magazine. She was paid 7s 6d for the story, with which she bought handkerchiefs and a green vase for her parents.<ref name="GuardOct06">Template:Cite news</ref>
Her biographer, Piers Dudgeon, later uncovered evidence that her mother Freda Walker was the illegitimate daughter of Oliver Robinson, 2nd Marquess of Ripon, a local Yorkshire landowner who employed the author's grandmother, Edith Walker, as a servant. Dudgeon informed Taylor Bradford that her grandmother and Ripon had had three children together. After some hesitation, Taylor Bradford allowed Dudgeon to publish this information in his biography.<ref name="GuardOct06" /> Although initially angry at Dudgeon's discovery, she later said that "I came round. There's no stigma now."<ref name="GuardOct06" /> Her grandmother later spent time in workhouses,<ref name="GuardOct06" /> which Taylor Bradford explored in the ITV television series Secrets of the Workhouse (2013).<ref name="RTJun13">Template:Cite news</ref>
Career
After working briefly in the newspaper's typing pool, Taylor became a reporter for the Yorkshire Evening Post. While there, she worked alongside Keith Waterhouse.<ref name="GuardOct06" /> At the age of 20, Taylor moved to London, where she later became the fashion editor of Woman's Own magazine and a columnist for the London Evening News. She went on to write an interior decoration column syndicated to 183 newspapers.<ref name="GuardOct06" />
Her first fiction writing efforts were four suspense novels, a genre she later abandoned.<ref name="GuardOct06" /> Bradford would subsequently describe "interviewing herself", saying that "I was in my late thirties. I thought: what if I get to 55, and I've never written a novel? I'm going to hate myself. I'm going to be one of those bitter, unfulfilled writers."<ref name="GuardOct06" /> Her debut novel, A Woman of Substance (1979), became an enduring best-seller and, according to Reuters, ranks as one of the top-ten best-selling novels of all time.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Bradford considered Irish historian and author Cornelius Ryan her literary mentor. Ryan encouraged her writing and was the first person (other than her mother) to whom she had confided her literary ambitions.<ref name="IndSep06">Template:Cite news</ref> Her favourite contemporary authors were P. D. James, Bernard Cornwell, and Ruth Rendell.<ref name="TelegOct09" />
Bradford wrote 40 novels; the last one, The Wonder of It All, was published in 2023.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Her books were translated into 40 different languages and sold more than 90 million copies.<ref name="McFadden" /> In a 1979 interview with the New York Times, Bradford reflected on her career and anticipated legacy: "I'm not going to go down in history as a great literary figure. I'm a commercial writer—a storyteller. I suppose I will always write about strong women. I don't mean hard women, though. I mean women of substance."<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> A common pattern in her novels was a young woman of humble background rising in business through years of hard work, often involving enormous self-sacrifice. She was quoted as saying: "I write about mostly ordinary women who go on to achieve the extraordinary."<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Film adaptations
Ten of Bradford's books were made into television mini-series and television movies,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> produced by her husband Robert E. Bradford.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> These include:
- A Woman of Substance
- Hold the Dream
- To Be the Best
- Act of Will
- Voice of the Heart
Recognition
Bradford received honorary degrees from the University of Leeds, the University of Bradford, Mount St. Mary's College, Sienna College, and Post University.<ref name="GuardOct06" /><ref name="RandomHouse" /> She was made an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) by Queen Elizabeth II as part of the 2007 Birthday Honours for her contributions to literature. Her original manuscripts are archived at the Brotherton Library at the University of Leeds beside those of the Brontë sisters.<ref name="Barbara Taylor Bradford Archive">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="RandomHouse" /> In 1990 she was the subject of This Is Your Life where she was surprised by Michael Aspel at Heathrow Airport.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2017, Taylor Bradford was recognised as one of ninety "Great Britons" to commemorate the Queen's 90th birthday.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Personal life
Taylor met her husband, American film producer Robert E. Bradford, on a blind date in 1961 after being introduced by the English screenwriter Jack Davies.<ref name="GuardOct06" /><ref name="TelegDec13">Template:Cite news</ref> They married in 1963 and moved permanently to the United States.<ref name = McFadden/>
Bradford's wealth was estimated at between £60–166 million. There were rumours that she owned 2,000 pairs of shoes and that her former Connecticut home's lake was heated for the benefit of her swans.<ref name="GuardOct06" /><ref name="IndJul97">Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="IndSep10">Template:Cite news</ref> She addressed the rumours in a 2011 interview, tracing the shoes rumour to a joke and the heated lake to the previous owners of the house who had installed it on part of the lake to provide an ice-free area for a pair of swans in winter.<ref name="CotsLifeOct10">Template:Cite news</ref>
Robert Bradford died in 2019.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="GuardMar13" /> Barbara Taylor Bradford lived in Manhattan, New York City, and became an American citizen in 1992.<ref name="RandomHouse">Template:Cite web</ref><ref name="GuardOct06" /> On 24 November 2024, she died at home from cancer at the age of 91.<ref name="n408">Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Selected works
Fiction
The Emma Harte Saga
- A Woman of Substance (1979)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Hold the Dream (1985)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- To Be the Best (1988)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Emma's Secret (2003)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Unexpected Blessings (2005)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Just Rewards (2005)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Breaking the Rules (2009)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- A Man of Honour (2021)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
The Ravenscar Trilogy
- The Ravenscar Dynasty (2006)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Heirs of Ravenscar (2007) (published as The Heir in the U.S.)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Being Elizabeth (2008)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
The Cavendon Chronicles
- Cavendon Hall (2014)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- The Cavendon Women (2015)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- The Cavendon Luck (2016)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Secrets of Cavendon (2017)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
The House of Falconer
- Master of His Fate (2018)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- In the Lion's Den (2020)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- The Wonder of It All (2023)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Other fiction
- Act of Will (1986)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- The Women in His Life (1990)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Remember (1991)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Angel (1993)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Voice of the Heart (1983)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Everything to Gain (1994)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Dangerous to Know (1995)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Love in Another Town (1995)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Her Own Rules (1996)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- A Secret Affair (1996)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Power of a Woman (1997)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- A Sudden Change of Heart (1999)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Where You Belong (2000)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- The Triumph of Katie Byrne (2001)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Three Weeks in Paris (2002)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Playing the Game (2010)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Letter from a Stranger (2011)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Secrets from the Past (2013)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Hidden (2013)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Treacherous (2014)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Damaged (2018)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Non-fiction
- A Garland of Children's Verse (1960)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- The Dictionary of 1001 Famous People: Outstanding Personages in the World of Science, the Arts, Music and Literature (with Samuel Nisenson, 1966)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Etiquette to Please Him (How to be the Perfect Wife series) (1969)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Bradford's Living Romantically Every Day (2002)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Interior design
- The Complete Encyclopedia of Homemaking Ideas (1968)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Easy Steps to Successful Decorating (Illustrated) (1971)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- How to Solve Your Decorating Problems (1976)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Making Space Grow (1979)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
- Luxury Designs for Apartment Living (1983)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
Christian books
- Children's Stories of Jesus from the New Testament (1966)<ref name=":0">Template:Cite book</ref>
- Children's Stories of the Bible from the Old Testament (1966)<ref name=":0" />
- Children's Stories of the Bible from the Old and New Testaments (1968)<ref name=":0" />
References
External links
- 1933 births
- 2024 deaths
- 20th-century American non-fiction writers
- 20th-century American novelists
- 20th-century American women novelists
- 20th-century English novelists
- 21st-century American non-fiction writers
- 21st-century American novelists
- 21st-century American women novelists
- 21st-century English novelists
- American religious writers
- Deaths from cancer in New York (state)
- English emigrants to the United States
- 20th-century English non-fiction writers
- English religious writers
- English romantic fiction writers
- English women novelists
- Naturalized citizens of the United States
- Officers of the Order of the British Empire
- People from Armley
- American women religious writers
- Women romantic fiction writers
- Writers from Leeds
- Writers from Manhattan
- English women religious writers