Heaven Hill
Template:Short description Template:Infobox company Template:Infobox Beverage Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is a private family-owned and -operated American distillery, founded in 1935 and headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky. It produces and markets Heaven Hill Kentucky straight bourbon whiskey and ten other brands of bourbon, along with a variety of other distilled spirits, brandies, and cordials.<ref name="Chinn 2017">Template:Cite web</ref>
Its current distillery facility, called the Heaven Hill Bernheim distillery, is in Louisville, Kentucky. It is the seventh-largest alcohol supplier in the United States, the second-largest holder of bourbon whiskey inventory in the world, and the largest independent family-owned and -operated producer and marketer of distilled spirits in the United States.<ref name="Chinn 2017" /> It is also the only remaining large family-owned distillery company headquartered in Kentucky, with Brown-Forman Corporation publicly traded and family-owned Sazerac Company headquartered in Louisiana.<ref>Heaven Hill Key FactsTemplate:Dead link page on company web site. (Accessed June 2012)</ref>
History
Heaven Hill was founded by several investors shortly after the repeal of Prohibition in 1935, including a prominent distiller, Joseph L. Beam, and a member of the Shapira family.<ref name="HL 2015">Template:Cite web</ref> As the company developed, the five brothers of the Shapira family bought out the other investors. Joe Beam remained as Master Distiller, along with his youngest son, Harry. Descendants of the Shapira brothers own and operate the company today.
All of the Master Distillers at Heaven Hill since its founding have been members of the Beam family. The original Master Distiller was Joseph L. Beam, Jim Beam's first cousin. He was followed by his son, Harry, who was followed by Earl Beam, the son of Jim Beam's brother, Park. Earl Beam was succeeded by the current Master Distillers, Parker Beam and his son, Craig Beam.
The original name was "Old Heavenhill Springs" distillery.<ref name="Givens 2013">Template:Cite book</ref> The company was founded as a bourbon distillery,<ref name="Givens 2013"/> with a model focused on providing bulk whiskey for third parties on a basis of futures (a buyer would purchase fresh whiskey, to be held in Heaven Hill's warehouses until the buyer paid the government tax to have it released).<ref>Template:Harvnb</ref> It also focused on its flagship bourbon labels, Evan Williams and Elijah Craig. In the past two decades the company has expanded its portfolio, acquiring brands or obtaining import rights for gins, malt whiskey, vodkas, and other drinks.<ref name="Givens 2013"/>
On November 7, 1996, Heaven Hill's production plant (registered plant DSP-KY-31<ref name=DSPnumbers>Bourbon Distilled Spirits Plant (DSP) Numbers Template:Webarchive, BourbonDriker.com, January 15, 2010.</ref>) was almost completely destroyed by fire.<ref name="Reigler 2016">Template:Cite web</ref> The fire started in an aging warehouse and spread to other buildings and vehicles. 90,000 barrels (approximately 7.7 million gallons) of flammable bourbon were consumed. A "river of fire" flowed from the warehouses.<ref>"Whiskey River Scorches Heaven Hill" Template:Webarchive. Industrial Fire World. 1997.</ref> From one account of the fire: "Flames leapt hundreds of feet into the air and lit the sky throughout the night. Witnesses reported seeing whiskey barrels explode and rocket across the sky like shooting stars ... a two-mile long stretch of the creek that supplied process water to the distillery was set ablaze for a brief time."<ref>John C. Birkmire. April 2009. "Process Hazards in the Distilled Spirits Industry" Template:Webarchive. Loss Prevention Symposium. p. 271–273.</ref>
The company survived the next several years through the provision of production capacity by its fellow local bourbon labels, Brown–Forman and Jim Beam, until its purchase and adaptation of the Bernheim distillery in Louisville (registered plant DSP-KY-1<ref name=DSPnumbers/>) from Diageo in 1999.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> While fermenting, mashing, and distilling occurs at the new distillery, aging, bottling, and shipping still occur in Bardstown.
With the 2003 acquisition of distribution rights to Hpnotiq, Heaven Hill greatly expanded their product base beyond bourbon. Hpnotiq is now the fourth-highest-selling imported liqueur in the US.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> While bourbon is still its main focus, Heaven Hill now distributes a wide variety of different products.
The Heaven Hill company strongly emphasizes the history and traditions of bourbon in its public relations, highlighting the company's location in the historical home of bourbon-making and its status as the only such company still under local ownership. In 2004, the Heaven Hill Distilleries Bourbon Heritage Center was opened on the old distillery grounds, providing historical exhibits and guided tours of the plant.<ref>Template:Cite web Template:Subscription required</ref> The company also hosts the annual Kentucky Bourbon Festival,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> and several of the company's brands are named after famous local distillers.
Since 2010, Heaven Hill has invested more than $100 million in distillery expansions, warehouse construction, and bourbon tourism. In November 2018, Heaven Hill announced a $65 million multi-year investment into expanding operations, which includes a renovation of the Bourbon Heritage Center.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
In September 2021, about 420 workers, all members of the United Food and Commercial Workers union, went on strike due to disagreements over the terms of a new labor contract.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
In February 2022, Heaven Hill acquired Samson & Surrey, the owner of Widow Jane and Few.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
In 2023, Heaven Hill Brands settled a legal dispute with Log Still Distillery over Log Still's use of the "J.W. Dant" name.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Heaven Hill had originally purchased the trademark in 1993, and had sued Log Still for trademark infringement in 2021,<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> after the distillery claimed on its website that it was "reviving the Dant legacy".<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Production process
Heaven Hill Bourbon is made from a mash composed of 78% corn, 10% rye, and 12% malted barley. The barrels used for aging have a #3 char (barrel exposed to flame for 35 seconds).<ref>Template:Harvnb</ref> Prior to bottling, the whiskey is chill filtered through charcoal at Template:Convert.<ref>Template:Harvnb</ref>
Brands
Heaven Hill's beverage brands include:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
- Bourbon whiskey: Cabin Still, Elijah Craig, Evan Williams, Fighting Cock. Heaven Hill, Henry McKenna, J.T.S. Brown, Larceny (wheated), Old Fitzgerald (wheated), Parker's Heritage Collection, Widow Jane
- Corn whiskey: Georgia Moon, Mellow Corn
- Rye whiskey: Pikesville, Rittenhouse
- Wheat whiskey: Bernheim Original
- FEW : Bourbon, Rye, Single Malt, American whiskey
- Canadian whisky: Black Velvet
- Aperitif: Dubonnet
- Brandy: Christian Brothers, Sacred Bond
- Cognac: Ansac
- Liqueur: Carolans, Copa De Oro, Coronet VSQ, Fulton's Harvest, Hpnotiq, Irish Mist, PAMA
- Rum: Admiral Nelson, Blackheart
- Tequila: Lunazul, Two Fingers
- Vodka: Burnett's, Deep Eddy, Du Bouchett
See also
References
Bibliography
External links
Template:Portal bar Template:Heaven Hill Template:KYBourbonTrail Template:Alcoholic drinks
- Heaven Hill
- Bourbon whiskey
- Distilleries in Kentucky
- Alcoholic drink companies
- Alcoholic beverage brands
- Food and drink companies established in 1935
- 1935 establishments in Kentucky
- Family-owned companies of the United States
- American companies established in 1935
- Privately held companies based in Kentucky
- Bardstown, Kentucky