Hedmarken
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Hedmarken<ref name="name">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> ({{#invoke:IPA|main}}, {{#invoke:IPA|main}}; known as Hedemarken {{#invoke:IPA|main}} until 2003)<ref name="name" /><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> is a traditional district in Innlandet county in Eastern Norway.
Hedmarken consists of the municipalities Stange, Hamar, Løten, and Ringsaker. In the past, it also contained the former municipalities of Romedal, Vang, Furnes, and Nes, but those municipalities were merged into Hamar, Stange, and Ringsaker during the 20th century.<ref name="en">Template:Cite SNL</ref> Traditionally, it also included Gjøvik Municipality on the other side of the lake, but this is no longer the case.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The old county of Hedmark was named after the district of Hedmarken, but the county included several other districts as well, namely Østerdalen and Glåmdalen (Solør, Odalen and Vinger).<ref name="s" />
The district is dominated by rolling agricultural terrain, hilly green mountains, and pine forests.
Etymology
The Old Norse form of the name was {{#invoke:Lang|lang}}. The first element is Template:Wikt-lang, the name of an old Germanic tribe and is related to the word Template:Wikt-lang which means "moorland". The last element is Template:Wikt-lang which means "woodland", "borderland", or "march".<ref name="s">Template:Cite SNL</ref> "In Hedmarken" is translated på Hedmarken which literally means "on Hedmarken".<ref name="Verkland">Template:Cite news</ref> Template:See also-text
History
In the early Viking Age, before Harald Fairhair, Hedmarken was a petty kingdom, part of the Eidsivating. Kings of Hedmarken included:
- Halfdan Hvitbeinn
- Sigtryg Eysteinsson
- Eystein Eysteinsson, brother of Sigtryg
- Halfdan the Black, King Harald's father, was king of half of Hedmark after defeating rulers Sigtryg and his brother, Eystein.