Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 14th Duke of Norfolk

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Family

He was the son of Henry Charles Howard, 13th Duke of Norfolk, and Lady Charlotte Sophia Leveson-Gower.

He married Augusta Lyons (1821–1886), of the Lyons family, on 19 June 1839. She was the daughter of Sir Edmund Lyons (later 1st Baron Lyons) and Augusta Louisa Rogers, and was often known by her middle name, "Minna". The Duke had eleven children by Augusta. The Duke and Duchess are both buried in the mausoleum in Fitzalan Chapel on the western grounds of Arundel Castle.

His surname at birth was Howard; by royal licence dated 26 April 1842, his father (then Duke) added "Fitzalan" before his children's surnames, so they all became Fitzalan-Howard, which surname their male-line descendants have borne ever since.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> Their ancestor, Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk, married Mary FitzAlan (daughter and heiress of Henry Fitzalan, 12th Earl of Arundel) in 1555.<ref>Mosley, Charles (ed.) Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, volume 2. Wilmington, Delaware, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003. Page 2821.</ref>

Public life

Howard was returned as a Whig for Arundel in the British House of Commons from 1837 to 1851, and for Limerick City from 1851 to 1852. He was a devoted Roman Catholic, and resigned from his Arundel seat rather than support the Ecclesiastical Titles Act 1851,Template:Sfn but secured the Limerick seat when its incumbent, John O'Connell, resigned in his favour.Template:Sfn He edited the Lives of Philip Howard, earl of Arundel, and of Anne Dacres, his wife (1857 and 1861).Template:Sfn He raised the 9th (Arundel) Sussex Rifle Volunteer Corps on 28 February 1860 and commanded it as Captain.<ref>Ray Westlake, Tracing the Rifle Volunteers, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010, ISBN 978-1-84884-211-3, p. 235.</ref>

Private life

The Norfolk Royale Hotel in Bournemouth was originally built as a villa for the duke.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Family

Issue

Name	Birth	Death	Notes
Lady Victoria Alexandrina Fitzalan-Howard	1840	1870	Married 1861, James Robert Hope-Scott
Lady Minna Charlotte Fitzalan-Howard	1843	1921	Carmelite nun
Lady Mary Adeliza Fitzalan-Howard	1845	1925
Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk	1847	1917	15th Duke of Norfolk
Lady Etheldreda Fitzalan-Howard	1849	1926	Sister of Charity
Lady Philippa Fitzalan-Howard	1852	1946	Married 1888, Sir Edward Stewart, had 6 children. (1857–1948)
Philip Thomas Fitzalan-Howard	1853	1855
Lord Edmund Bernard FitzAlan-Howard	1855	1947	Created Viscount FitzAlan of Derwent; Married 1879, Lady Mary Caroline Bertie (1859–1938)
Lady Anne Fitzalan-Howard	1857	1931	Married 1878, Maj-Gen. Lord Ralph Drury Kerr (1837–1916), son of the 7th Marquess of Lothian
Lady Elizabeth Mary Fitzalan-Howard	1859	1859
Lady Margaret Fitzalan-Howard	1860	1899	Founded the Catholic Social Union

References

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External links

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