John George Vlazny
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John George Vlazny (February 22, 1937 – May 23, 2025) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as the tenth archbishop of the Archdiocese of Portland in Oregon from 1997 to 2013. He was an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Chicago in Illinois from 1983 to 1987 and bishop of the Diocese of Winona in Minnesota from 1987 to 1997.
Biography
Early life
John Vlazny was born on February 22, 1937, in Chicago, Illinois, to John and Marie (née Brezina) Vlazny, who were of Czech ancestry.<ref name="whitman">Template:Cite news</ref> His father was originally married to the sister of Vlazny's mother, Hattie Brezina, who died when their daughter, Marcella, was 13.<ref name="hannum">Template:Cite news</ref> In addition to his half-sister, John Vlazny had a younger sister, Marion.<ref name="bishop">Template:Cite news</ref> His father, who died from cancer when Vlazny was 18, owned a pharmacy in a three-story building at the corner of 18th and Throop Streets.<ref name="hannum" />
Vlazny received his early education at the parochial school of St. Gall Church in Chicago<ref name="britt">Template:Cite news</ref> After attending Archbishop Quigley Preparatory Seminary in Chicago, he studied at St. Mary of the Lake Seminary in Mundelein, Illinois where he earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1958.<ref name="britt" />
Vlazny continued his studies in Rome, where he attended the Pontifical North American College and the Pontifical Gregorian University.<ref name="archdpdx">Template:Cite news</ref> He earned a Bachelor of Sacred Theology in 1960 and a Licentiate of Sacred Theology in 1962.<ref name="ruark">Template:Cite news</ref>
Priesthood
On December 20, 1961, Vlazny was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of Chicago by Archbishop Martin J. O'Connor in Rome at St. Peter's Basilica.<ref name=":0">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Following his return to Chicago, Vlazny served on the faculty of Quigley Preparatory North in Chicago from 1963 to 1979.<ref name="archdpdx" /> He was also dean of studies at Quigley North from 1969 to 1979.<ref name="ruark" />
In addition to his academic duties, Vlazny served as an associate pastor at St. Paul of the Cross Parish in Park Ridge, Illinois, from 1962 to 1963.<ref name="bishop" /> He then served at St. Clement Parish in Lincoln Park, Illinois, from 1963 to 1968, and earned a Master of Arts degree in the classics from the University of Michigan in 1967.<ref name="whitman" /> Vlazny became an associate pastor at St. Aloysius Parish in the Wicker Park section of Chicago in 1968, and served as its pastor from 1979 to 1981.<ref name="bishop" /> During this time, one of his seminarian assistants would go on to become Bishop Robert Barron. In 1972, Vlazny earned a Master of Education degree in school administration from Loyola University Chicago.<ref name="archdpdx" />
From 1976 to 1977, Vlazny was president of the Presbyteral Senate for the archdiocese.<ref name="ruark" /> He also served as a diocesan consultor and member of the Diocesan Clergy Personnel Board.<ref name="britt" /> He was appointed rector of Niles College Seminary in 1981.<ref name="whitman" />
Auxiliary Bishop of Chicago
On October 18, 1983, Pope John Paul II appointed Vlazny as an auxiliary bishop of Chicago and Titular Bishop of Stagnum. He received his episcopal consecration on December 13, 1983, from Cardinal Joseph Bernardin, with Bishops Alfred Abramowicz and Nevin Hayes serving as co-consecrators, at Holy Name Cathedral in Chicago.<ref name=":0" /> He took as his episcopal motto: "Go and Make Disciples" (Template:Bibleverse).<ref name=arms>Template:Cite news</ref>
As an auxiliary bishop, Vlazny served as episcopal vicar for Lake County, Illinois and the northwestern part of Cook County, Illinois.<ref name=ruark/> He also worked closely with the Office of the Hispanic Apostolate.<ref name=britt/>
Bishop of Winona
On May 19, 1987, John Paul II appointed Vlazny as the sixth bishop of Winona.<ref name=":0" /> He was installed and consecrated on July 29, 1987.<ref name="hierarchy">Template:Catholic-hierarchyTemplate:Self-published source</ref> During his tenure, Vlazny increased the involvement of the laity, decentralized the diocesan staff, and created the Offices of Youth and Family Life.<ref name="bishop" /> He also started the tradition of the "Harvest Mass," an annual outdoor liturgy celebrated on a farm in the diocese.
As a member of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Vlazny was elected chair of the Committee on Evangelization in 1993.<ref name="ruark" /> In 1994, he asked Catholics to consider ending gambling as a source of revenue for parishes and schools.<ref name="bishop" />
Archbishop of Portland in Oregon
On October 28, 1997, John Paul II appointed Vlazny as the tenth archbishop of Portland in Oregon.<ref name=hierarchy/> He was installed and consecrated on December 19, 1997, succeeding Archbishop Francis George.<ref name=archdpdx/><ref name=":0" />
On October 10, 2000, the archdiocese settled a lawsuit by 22 men who had been sexually abused as altar servers by Reverend Maurice Grammond. The victims lived in Portland, Seaside, Oregon and in Oakridge, Oregon. Vlazny issued a statement of apology that was delivered in masses throughout the archdiocese.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In July 2004, the archdiocese became the first American diocese to file Chapter 11 bankruptcy in response to the Catholic sex abuse cases.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="stammer">Template:Cite news</ref> Vlazny described his actions by saying, "This is not an effort to avoid responsibility. It is, in fact, the only way I can assure that other claimants can be offered fair compensation."<ref name="goodstein">Template:Cite news</ref>
In January 2010, Vlazny defended his loan of money to Reverend Angel Armando Perez to cover his legal expenses, Perez had been indicted in Marion County, Oregon, on first-degree sexual abuse and abuse of a child in the display of sexually explicit conduct. While condemning Perez's alleged criminal actions. Vlazny expressed a need to help a fellow priest.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
In April 2010, Vlazny called for parishioners to cancel their subscriptions to The Oregonian, declaring it guilty of "Catholic bashing." The newspaper's editors, he said, "arrogantly scolded the church for its past failures in handling this matter of child sexual abuse."<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The newspaper had run an editorial, an editorial cartoon and a syndicated column by E.J. Dionne on how the church had dealt with sexual abuse crime.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
On January 29, 2013, Pope Benedict XVI announced the acceptance of Vlazny's resignation as archbishop of Portland and named Bishop Alexander Sample to succeed him.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Death
Vlazny died at his home in Beaverton, Oregon, on May 23, 2025, at the age of 88.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Viewpoints
Euthanasia
An opponent of assisted suicide, Vlazny supported the unsuccessful repeal of the Oregon Death with Dignity Act, saying,
Many have expressed a dread about what will happen when the power over life and death may be put into the hands of a society that is driven by economics, expedience and efficiency, a society that flees from suffering, weakness or limitations of any kind.<ref name="bishop" />
In 1998, when the first legal assisted suicide occurred in Oregon, Vlazny declared that the death "can only bring anguish to those who have resisted the public policy initiatives that changed the law in Oregon."<ref name="egan">Template:Cite news</ref>
Abortion
During the 2004 U.S. presidential election, Vlazny said Catholic politicians who supported abortion rights, such as Democratic presidential nominee Senator John Kerry, should refrain from receiving communion.<ref name="bishop" />
See also
- Catholic Church hierarchy
- Catholic Church in the United States
- Historical list of the Catholic bishops of the United States
- List of Catholic bishops of the United States
- Lists of patriarchs, archbishops, and bishops
References
External links
Template:Sister project Template:Sister project
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Portland Official Site
- Archbishop John G. Vlazny was a member the Catholic United Investment Trust
- Biography of Archbishop John G. Vlazny
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Template:Portal bar Template:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Portland in Oregon Template:Roman Catholic Diocese of Winona Template:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago
- 1937 births
- 2025 deaths
- 20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the United States
- 21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the United States
- Roman Catholic archbishops of Portland in Oregon
- Bishops appointed by Pope John Paul II
- Loyola University Chicago alumni
- Clergy from Chicago
- Pontifical Gregorian University alumni
- Pontifical North American College alumni
- Religious leaders from Illinois
- Archdiocese of Chicago
- Roman Catholic bishops of Winona
- University of Michigan alumni
- University of Saint Mary of the Lake alumni
- Catholics from Illinois
- American people of Czech descent