José Nápoles

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José Ángel Nápoles (April 13, 1940 – August 16, 2019)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> was a Cuban-born Mexican professional boxer.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> He was a two-time undisputed welterweight champion, having held the WBA, WBC, and The Ring welterweight titles between 1969 and 1975. He is frequently ranked as one of the greatest fighters of all time in that division and is a member of the International Boxing Hall of Fame.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> His record of the most wins in unified championship bouts in boxing history, shared with Muhammad Ali, was unbeaten for 40 years. After debuting professionally in Cuba, he fought out of Mexico and became a Mexican citizen.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Mexico

Boxing glove of Mantequilla Nápoles at El Dux de Venecia bar in Mexico City.

Nápoles debuted as a professional boxer on August 2, 1958, in Cuba, knocking out Julio Rojas in the first round. Nápoles' first 21 bouts were in Cuba, against mostly unknown competition. He did beat Ángel García and Leslie Grant, but lost to Hilton Smith (in his first defeat).

After beating Enrique Carabeo in March 1961, Nápoles found himself a new challenge, outside of the ring; Cuban president Fidel Castro banned professional boxing in Cuba, and Nápoles soon found his career in jeopardy.

He found asylum in Mexico, where he soon found himself back inside the ring, beating Enrique Camarena by a knockout in two rounds on July 21, 1962. He won all four of his fights that year.

In 1963, he won seven bouts and lost two. He was defeated by Tony Perez and Alfredo Urbina, both by decision, but he beat JC Morgan, by knockout in seven rounds, in Venezuela.

1964 was a successful year for Nápoles. He travelled to Japan, where he beat Taketeru Yoshimoto by knockout in round one, and he beat future world champion Carlos Morocho Hernández by knockout in round seven, this time back in Venezuela. In addition to those wins, he avenged his loss to Urbina by knocking him out twice, the first time in the first round and the second time in the third.

He won three more fights in 1965, including another win against Morgan, before seeing a raise in opposition quality when he faced the former world Junior Welterweight champion Eddie Perkins, beating him by decision in ten rounds. For his next fight, he met his own future world title challenger, Adolph Pruitt, beating him by knockout in round three.

In 1966, he won five fights, all by knockout, and lost one, to arch-rival Morgan, who knocked him out in round four. This would be his last loss in four years.

Welterweight champion

Nápoles began a streak of 20 wins in a row, 13 of them before challenging for the world's welterweight title. These included avenging the loss to Morgan with a two-round knockout. During this period, Nápoles also became a fan favorite in southern California, and, after beating Fate Davis, on February 15, 1969, in Mexico, he was given an opportunity to win the world championship when he faced the then-current champion Curtis Cokes in Inglewood, on April 18. Nápoles beat Cokes by a knockout in round 13 to become world welterweight champion, and, as was becoming common place for him, he wore a sombrero after the fight. On June 29, he retained the title in a rematch with Cokes by a knockout in round 10 in his hometown of Mexico City, and on October 12, he outpointed former world champion Emile Griffith in 15, also retaining the title.

Loss of title

Nápoles began the 1970s, by defeating Ernie "Indian Red" Lopez by a knockout in round 15 in front of an audience that included former world champion Sugar Ray Robinson on February 14, 1970. But after winning two non-title bouts, he suffered an upset when he was stopped due to being cut in four rounds by Carmen Basilio's nephew Billy Backus, who took the world's Welterweight title from Nápoles on December 3 at Syracuse.

Regaining the title

After winning one more fight, he and Backus fought again, for the world welterweight title now in Backus' hands. This time, it was held in Los Angeles, and Nápoles recovered the world championship via an 8th round stoppage. After three non-title wins, including one over Jean Josselin, he faced Hedgemon Lewis on December 14, retaining the world title with a decision in 15 rounds, but Nápoles' training habits were suffering; he was alleged to be coming into the gym stinking of alcohol with an attitude towards his seconds.

In 1972, he retained the title knocking out Ralph Charles in seven in England, and then, Pruitt resurfaced again, this time with the world Welterweight title on the line. Nápoles retained his crown by knockout in round two.

World traveller Nápoles began 1973 by retaining the title against Lopez again, by knockout in seven, then he visited Grenoble, France, where he retained the crown with a 15-round decision over Roger Menetrey, and Toronto, Ontario, Canada where he beat Clyde Gray, once again retaining the world title with a 15-round decision.

Middleweight

Nápoles with El Santo during the filming of Santo y Mantequilla Nápoles en la venganza de la Llorona (1974)

After this, many boxing fans were asking for a fight between Nápoles and world middleweight champion Carlos Monzón. The fight was made possible when Nápoles moved in weight to challenge Monzon for Monzon's title, so the two dueled on February 9, 1974, at a ring set up inside a circus tent that had been erected in the Paris suburb of Puteaux.<ref>"Monzon And Napoles Will Fight In Circus Tent", AP report in Sacramento Bee, February 8, 1974, p.C3 ("Adel Productions now can offer boxing history a Belgian pitched in Puteaux, France.")</ref> This would be Nápoles' only bout at the middleweight division, as he was defeated by quitting the match, officially losing by a seventh-round technical knockout. He then went back to the welterweight division, and retained the title twice before the year ended, with a knockout in nine over Lewis, and with a knockout in three over Horacio Saldaño.

In 1975, Nápoles had two wins over Armando Muniz, both times to retain his world title. The first time, a technical decision win in 12 rounds at Acapulco was a controversial win, so a return match was fought in Los Angeles, where Nápoles prevailed by decision.

Retirement

On December 6 of that year, however, Nápoles lost his title to British boxer John H. Stracey, who won over Nápoles by a technical knockout in round six at Mexico City despite being floored by Nápoles in round one. After this fight, Nápoles announced his retirement. He was able to stay away from the temptation of a comeback.

Nápoles had a final record of 81 wins and 7 losses, with 54 wins by knockout, which makes him a member of the exclusive group of boxers that won 50 or more fights by knockout in their careers.

Personal life

Napoles was the son of Pedro Napoles, a schoolteacher, and his wife Rosa. He had a brother, Pedro Napoles Jr. and nine children.<ref>Template:YouTube</ref> He resided in Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico, with his wife Bertha.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Napoles co-starred with superstar Santo in a 1974 Mexican wrestler/horror film called Santo en la venganza de la llorona, aka Santo and Mantequilla Napoles in the Revenge of the Crying Woman.

Nápoles died on August 16, 2019, in Mexico City, after a long-illness at the age of 79.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Honours

In 1985, Nápoles was inducted into The Ring boxing hall of fame, and in 1990 into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.

Professional boxing record

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Template:Abbr Result Record Opponent Type Round Date Location Notes
88 Template:No2Loss 81–7 John H. Stracey TKO 6 (15) Dec 6, 1975 Template:Small Template:Small
87 Template:Yes2Win 81–6 Armando Muñíz UD 15 Jul 12, 1975 Template:Small Template:Small
86 Template:Yes2Win 80–6 Armando Muñíz TD 12 (15) Mar 29, 1975 Template:Small Template:Small
85 Template:Yes2Win 79–6 Horacio Agustin Saldano KO 3 (15) Dec 14, 1974 Template:Small Template:Small
84 Template:Yes2Win 78–6 Hedgemon Lewis TKO 9 (15) Aug 3, 1974 Template:Small Template:Small
83 Template:No2Loss 77–6 Carlos Monzon RTD 6 (15) Feb 9, 1974 Template:Small Template:Small
82 Template:Yes2Win 77–5 Clyde Gray UD 15 Sep 22, 1973 Template:Small Template:Small
81 Template:Yes2Win 76–5 Roger Menetrey UD 15 Jun 23, 1973 Template:Small Template:Small
80 Template:Yes2Win 75–5 Ernie Lopez KO 7 (15) Feb 28, 1973 Template:Small Template:Small
79 Template:Yes2Win 74–5 Edmundo Leite TKO 2 (10) Aug 5, 1972 Template:Small
78 Template:Yes2Win 73–5 Adolph Pruitt TKO 2 (15) Jun 10, 1972 Template:Small Template:Small
77 Template:Yes2Win 72–5 Ralph Charles KO 7 (15) Mar 28, 1972 Template:Small Template:Small
76 Template:Yes2Win 71–5 Hedgemon Lewis UD 15 Dec 14, 1971 Template:Small Template:Small
75 Template:Yes2Win 70–5 Esteban Alfredo Osuna UD 10 Oct 16, 1971 Template:Small
74 Template:Yes2Win 69–5 Jean Josselin KO 5 (10) Aug 23, 1971 Template:Small
73 Template:Yes2Win 68–5 David Melendez TKO 5 (10) Jul 31, 1971 Template:Small
72 Template:Yes2Win 67–5 Billy Backus TKO 8 (15) Jun 4, 1971 Template:Small Template:Small
71 Template:Yes2Win 66–5 Manuel Gonzalez KO 6 (10) Mar 27, 1971 Template:Small
70 Template:No2Loss 65–5 Billy Backus TKO 4 (15) Dec 3, 1970 Template:Small Template:Small
69 Template:Yes2Win 65–4 Pete Toro TKO 9 (10) Oct 5, 1970 Template:Small
68 Template:Yes2Win 64–4 Fighting Mack KO 3 (10) Aug 14, 1970 Template:Small
67 Template:Yes2Win 63–4 Ernie Lopez TKO 15 (15) Feb 14, 1970 Template:Small Template:Small
66 Template:Yes2Win 62–4 Emile Griffith UD 15 Oct 17, 1969 Template:Small Template:Small
65 Template:Yes2Win 61–4 Curtis Cokes RTD 10 (15) Jun 29, 1969 Template:Small Template:Small
64 Template:Yes2Win 60–4 Curtis Cokes RTD 13 (15) Apr 18, 1969 Template:Small Template:Small
63 Template:Yes2Win 59–4 Fate Davis TKO 6 (10) Feb 15, 1969 Template:Small
62 Template:Yes2Win 58–4 Lennox Beckles KO 1 (10) Dec 22, 1968 Template:Small
61 Template:Yes2Win 57–4 Des Rea TKO 5 (10) Nov 4, 1968 Template:Small
60 Template:Yes2Win 56–4 Eddie Pace UD 10 Jul 15, 1968 Template:Small
59 Template:Yes2Win 55–4 Leroy Roberts TKO 1 (10) Jun 14, 1968 Template:Small
58 Template:Yes2Win 54–4 Peter Cobblah PTS 10 Jun 2, 1968 Template:Small
57 Template:Yes2Win 53–4 Herbie Lee TKO 6 (10) Apr 29, 1968 Template:Small
56 Template:Yes2Win 52–4 Mike Cruz TKO 4 (10) Feb 18, 1968 Template:Small
55 Template:Yes2Win 51–4 Charlie Watson KO 6 (10) Dec 3, 1967 Template:Small
54 Template:Yes2Win 50–4 Johnny DePeiza TKO 1 (10) Sep 11, 1967 Template:Small
53 Template:Yes2Win 49–4 LC Morgan TKO 2 (10) Jul 10, 1967 Template:Small
52 Template:Yes2Win 48–4 Johnny Brooks KO 7 (10) Jun 4, 1967 Template:Small
51 Template:Yes2Win 47–4 Eugenio Espinoza TKO 6 (10) Dec 17, 1966 Template:Small
50 Template:Yes2Win 46–4 Jimmy Fields TKO 10 (10) Oct 30, 1966 Template:Small
49 Template:No2Loss 45–4 LC Morgan TKO 4 (10) Aug 22, 1966 Template:Small
48 Template:Yes2Win 45–3 Humberto Trottman KO 2 (10) Jul 27, 1966 Template:Small
47 Template:Yes2Win 44–3 Al Grant TKO 4 (10) Apr 17, 1966 Template:Small
46 Template:Yes2Win 43–3 Johnny Santos KO 3 (10) Feb 12, 1966 Template:Small
45 Template:Yes2Win 42–3 Aldolph Pruitt TKO 3 (10) Dec 11, 1965 Template:Small
44 Template:Yes2Win 41–3 Eddie Perkins UD 10 Aug 3, 1965 Template:Small
43 Template:Yes2Win 40–3 Giordano Campari TKO 2 (10) Mar 25, 1965 Template:Small
42 Template:Yes2Win 39–3 LC Morgan KO 3 (10) Feb 28, 1965 Template:Small
41 Template:Yes2Win 38–3 Carlos Rios KO 5 (10) Jan 1, 1965 Template:Small
40 Template:Yes2Win 37–3 Alfredo Urbino KO 3 (10) Nov 14, 1964 Template:Small
39 Template:Yes2Win 36–3 Eduardo Moreno TKO 5 (12) Aug 15, 1964 Template:Small
38 Template:Yes2Win 35–3 Carlos Morocho Hernández TKO 7 (10) Jun 22, 1964 Template:Small
37 Template:Yes2Win 34–3 Alfredo Urbina TKO 1 (10) Apr 25, 1964 Template:Small
36 Template:Yes2Win 33–3 Taketeru Yoshimoto KO 1 (8) Mar 1, 1964 Template:Small
35 Template:Yes2Win 32–3 LC Morgan KO 7 (10) Nov 30, 1963 Template:Small
34 Template:Yes2Win 31–3 Tony Perez TKO 3 (10) Nov 16, 1963 Template:Small
33 Template:Yes2Win 30–3 Francisco Cancio KO 1 (10) Oct 23, 1963 Template:Small
32 Template:Yes2Win 29–3 Pulga Serrano TKO 10 (10) Aug 19, 1963 Template:Small
31 Template:Yes2Win 28–3 Baby Vasquez PTS 10 Jul 13, 1963 Template:Small
30 Template:Yes2Win 27–3 Raul Soriano KO 4 (10) May 27, 1963 Template:Small
29 Template:No2Loss 26–3 Alfredo Urbina PTS 10 Apr 27, 1963 Template:Small
28 Template:Yes2Win 26–2 Baby Vasquez UD 10 Mar 30, 1963 Template:Small
27 Template:Yes2Win 25–2 Baby Gutierrez TKO 7 (10) Feb 9, 1963 Template:Small
26 Template:No2Loss 24–2 Tony Perez SD 10 Jan 5, 1963 Template:Small
25 Template:Yes2Win 24–1 Tony Perez PTS 10 Nov 10, 1962 Template:Small
24 Template:Yes2Win 23–1 Bobby Cervantes TKO 1 (10) Sep 29, 1962 Template:Small
23 Template:Yes2Win 22–1 Kid Anahuac KO 9 (10) Aug 25, 1962 Template:Small
22 Template:Yes2Win 21–1 Enrique Camarena KO 2 (10) Jul 21, 1962 Template:Small
21 Template:Yes2Win 20–1 Angel Robinson Garcia PTS 10 Jun 3, 1961 Template:Small
20 Template:Yes2Win 19–1 Rolando Chico Morales UD 10 Mar 18, 1961 Template:Small
19 Template:Yes2Win 18–1 Guillermo Valdez UD 10 Jan 28, 1961 Template:Small
18 Template:Yes2Win 17–1 Tony Padron DQ 5 (10) Dec 17, 1960 Template:Small
17 Template:Yes2Win 16–1 Rolando Chico Morales PTS 10 Nov 26, 1960 Template:Small
16 Template:Yes2Win 15–1 Tony Padron UD 10 Oct 15, 1960 Template:Small
15 Template:Yes2Win 14–1 Bunny Grant PTS 10 Jul 2, 1960 Template:Small
14 Template:Yes2Win 13–1 Angel Robinson Garcia PTS 10 May 21, 1960 Template:Small
13 Template:Yes2Win 12–1 Diwaldo Ventosa UD 10 Feb 20, 1960 Template:Small
12 Template:Yes2Win 11–1 Isaac Espinosa UD 10 Jan 2, 1960 Template:Small
11 Template:Yes2Win 10–1 Bobby Cervantes TKO 1 (10) Nov 28, 1959 Template:Small
10 Template:Yes2Win 9–1 Augusto Narvalle UD 8 Nov 14, 1959 Template:Small
9 Template:Yes2Win 8–1 Cristobal Gonzalez UD 8 Oct 3, 1959 Template:Small
8 Template:No2Loss 7–1 Hilton Smith UD 8 Aug 22, 1959 Template:Small
7 Template:Yes2Win 7–0 Clodoaldo Hernandez UD 8 Jul 25, 1959 Template:Small
6 Template:Yes2Win 6–0 Clodoaldo Hernandez TKO 3 (6) Jul 11, 1959 Template:Small
5 Template:Yes2Win 5–0 Juan Bacallo TKO 4 (6) May 16, 1959 Template:Small
4 Template:Yes2Win 4–0 Armando Castillo PTS 4 Feb 21, 1959 Template:Small
3 Template:Yes2Win 3–0 Felix Pomares TKO 2 (4) Nov 29, 1958 Template:Small
2 Template:Yes2Win 2–0 Euripides Guerra TKO 4 (4) Oct 11, 1958 Template:Small
1 Template:Yes2Win 1–0 Julio Rojas Template:Abbr 1 (4) Aug 2, 1958 Template:Small

Titles in boxing

Major world titles

The Ring magazine titles

Undisputed titles

See also

References

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