Lee Petty

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Template:Refimprove Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox NASCAR driver Lee Arnold Petty (March 14, 1914 – April 5, 2000)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> was an American stock car racing driver who competed during the 1950s and 1960s. He is the patriarch of the Petty racing family. He was one of the early pioneers of NASCAR and one of its first stars. He was NASCAR's first three-time Cup champion. He is the father of Richard Petty, who went on to become one of the most successful stock car racing drivers in history. He is also the grandfather of Kyle Petty and great grandfather of Adam Petty.<ref name="espn2023">Template:Cite news</ref>

Career

File:LeePettyDodgeCoronet.jpg
Lee Petty's No. 42 1956 Dodge Coronet

Petty was born near Randleman, North Carolina, the son of Jessie Maude (née Bell) and Judson Ellsworth Petty.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He was thirty-five years old when he began his racing career. He participated in NASCAR's inaugural race, held at the three-quarter mile long dirt track, Charlotte Speedway; he raced in a 1948 Buick Roadmaster he borrowed from his neighbor under the assurance that the prize money earned from the race could pay off any damages to the car. With son Richard watching, Petty lost control of the car and rolled it in turn three.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Basing on his earlier experience as an occasional moonshine runner, Petty would take factory cars to a local service station, pull the mufflers off the car and go racing.<ref name="DJD">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

He finished in the top five in season points for NASCAR's first eleven seasons and won the NASCAR Grand National Series driver's championship three times. Petty was also the winner of the inaugural Daytona 500 in 1959.

Controversies

Twice in his career, Petty was declared the winner of a race after scoring errors were discovered following the race.

1959 Daytona 500

In the inaugural race at Daytona International Speedway, Petty battled with Johnny Beauchamp during the final laps of the race. Petty, Beauchamp, and Joe Weatherly drove side by side by side across the finish line at the final lap for a photo finish. Petty drove a 1959 Oldsmobile Super 88 (No. 42), while Beauchamp drove a 1959 Ford Thunderbird (No. 73) and Weatherly did so in a 1959 Chevrolet (No. 48), all coupés. Beauchamp was unofficially declared the winner, and he drove to victory lane. Petty protested the results, saying "I had Beauchamp by a good two feet. In my own mind, I know I won."<ref>1959: Petty's photo finish Template:Webarchive; Mark Aumann, Turner Sports Interactive; January 9, 2003; Retrieved October 24, 2007</ref> It took NASCAR founder Bill France Sr. three days to decide the winner. In the end, with the help of the national newsreel, Petty was officially declared the winner. His son Richard drove a 1957 Oldsmobile convertible (No. 43) and finished 57th out of the 59 starters after blowing an engine after eight laps.

In a 1999 interview over the controversial finish, Petty expressed his belief that France Sr. knew Petty won, but purposely called Beauchamp the winner to intentionally cause controversy. Petty stated, "France would have done anything to generate publicity for his racetracks."

1959 Lakewood 500

During a stock car race at Lakewood in Atlanta, Georgia, Richard raced against Lee, a teammate to his father on the Petty Enterprises racing team. After a side-by-side duel with his father, Richard passed Lee with less than 10 laps to go and went on to win the race. It was one of Richard's first races and he became a first-time Cup series winner during his rookie year. Hours after the race was over, officials changed the official results after a protest was filed by Lee. Lee protested that Richard was one lap down and was credited with an extra lap. Richard was demoted to third and Lee was declared the race winner. In the days that followed, Lee was quoted as saying in a newspaper, "I would have protested my mother if I needed to."

Crash and retirement

Template:See also During the second race of the Twin Qualifying Events of the 1961 Daytona 500, Johnny Beauchamp lost control and caught Petty's bumper, sending both cars through the guardrail and out of the track. Petty's car struck spectator A. B. Kelley who suffered multiple cuts but still helped evacuate Petty from the twisted metal. Petty and Beauchamp were no strangers to each other as they were previously involved in the first Daytona 500 finish which took place two years earlier. Petty suffered numerous life-threatening injuries, including multiple fractures, internal injuries, and a punctured lung that forced him to stay in the Daytona Hospital for four months.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The crash ultimately led to the end of Petty's regular driving career, though he sporadically competed in later events; his final race took place in 1964 at the Glen.

Petty Enterprises

{{#invoke:Labelled list hatnote|labelledList|Main article|Main articles|Main page|Main pages}} He was the father of Richard Petty, who became NASCAR's record holder for race wins. With sons Richard and Maurice Petty, he founded Petty Enterprises, which became NASCAR's most successful racing team. He was the grandfather of Kyle Petty, and the great-grandfather of Adam Petty, who died in a crash during a Busch Series practice session at New Hampshire International Speedway. He is also the grandfather of Ritchie Petty, who ran a few races in NASCAR. His nephew Dale Inman worked for Petty Enterprises as Richard's crew chief from the early 1960s until 1981 and during the 1990s.

Awards

Death

Petty died at 4:50 a.m. on April 5, 2000, at Moses H. Cone Memorial Hospital in Greensboro, North Carolina, three weeks after his 86th birthday, several weeks after undergoing surgery for an abdominal aortic aneurysm—a tear in the aorta vessel near the stomach that grows until cardiac arrest. Despite the surgery, his condition deteriorated and he died of abdominal aortic dissection. He was buried at the Level Cross United Methodist Church Cemetery in Randleman, North Carolina. Lee died just three days after his great-grandson Adam made his Winston Cup Series debut; Adam would be killed at the age of 19 just 5 weeks later from a practice race crash.

Motorsports career results

NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

Grand National Series

NASCAR Grand National Series results
Year Team No. Make 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 Template:Tooltip Pts
1949 Gilmer Goode 38 Buick CLT
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DAB 2nd 725
Petty Enterprises 42 Plymouth HBO
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LAN
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HAM MAR
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HEI
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NWS
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1950 DAB
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CLT
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LAN
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MAR
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CAN
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VER
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DSP
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MCF
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CLT
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HBO
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DSP
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HAM
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DAR
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LAN
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NWS VER
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MAR
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WIN HBO
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3rd 1590
1951 DAB
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CLT
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NMO
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GAR HBO
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ASF
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NWS
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MAR
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CAN
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CLS
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CLB
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DSP
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GAR GRS
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BAI
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HEI
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AWS
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MCF
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ALS
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MSF
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FMS
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MOR
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ABS
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DAR
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CLB
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CCS
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LAN
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CLT DSP
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WIL HBO
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TPN PGS MAR
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OAK NWS
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HMS JSP
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ATL
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GAR NMO
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4th 2392.25
1952 PBS
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NWS
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MAR
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CLB
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ATL
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CAN
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HAY FMS
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HBO
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NIF
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OSW
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MON
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MOR
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AWS DAR
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LAN
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DSP
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WIL
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HBO
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MAR
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NWS
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ATL
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PBS
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3rd 6498.5
Lincoln DAB
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Chrysler MSF
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PPS
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1953 Dodge PBS
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DAB HAR
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NWS
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CLT
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RCH
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CCS
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LAN
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CLB
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HCY
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PMS
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LOU
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FIF
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TCS
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WIL
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MCF
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PIF
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MOR
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ATL
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RVS
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LCF
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DAV
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PAS
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HCY
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DAR
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CCS
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BLF
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MAR
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2nd 7814
1954 PBS
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JSP
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ATL
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OSP OAK
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HBO
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LND
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WGS
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1st 8649
Chrysler DAB
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LAN
9*
MAR
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SHA
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CLT
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GAR CLB
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HCY
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MCF
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PIF
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SFS
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GRS
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MOR
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OAK CLT
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SAN
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COR
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DAR
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CCS
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CLT
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LAN
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MAS
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MAR
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NWS
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Gary Drake 100 Olds AWS
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1955 Petty Enterprises 42 Chrysler TCS
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PBS
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JSP
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DAB
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OSP
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MGY
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ASF TUS MAR
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NCF
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FOR
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LIN
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FON
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AIR
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MOR
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ALS
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NYF
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3rd 7194
Dodge HBO
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SAN
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FOR
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MAS
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RSP
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DAR
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MGY
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RSP
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GPS
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MAR
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LVP NWS
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HBO
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Carl Krueger 303 Chrysler LAN
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1956 Petty Enterprises 42 Dodge HCY
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CLT
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WSS PBS
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ASF
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DAB
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PBS
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WIL
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ATL
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NWS
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LAN
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RCH
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CON
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GPS
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HBO
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MAR
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LIN
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POR EUR NYF
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MER MAS
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MCF
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POR AWS
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RSP
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PIF
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CSF CHI
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CCF
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MGY
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OKL
5*
ROA
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OBS
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SAN NOR
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MYB
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POR DAR
Wth
CSH
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POR CLB
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NWP
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CLT
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CCF
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MAR
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HCY
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WIL
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4th 8324
Fred Frazier 35 Ford DAR
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1957 Petty Enterprises 42 Dodge WSS CON
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TIC
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4th 8528
42M Olds DAB
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CON
42 WIL
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HBO
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AWS
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NWS
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LAN
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CLT
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GBF
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POR CCF
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RCH MAR
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POR EUR LIN
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LCS
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ASP NWP
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CLB
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CPS PIF
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JAC
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RSP
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CLT
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MAS
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POR HCY
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NOR
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LCS
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GLN
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KPC LIN
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OBS
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MYB
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DAR
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NYF
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AWS
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CSF SCF LAN
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CLB
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CCF
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CLT
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MAR
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NBR
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CON
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NWS
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GBF
5*
1958 FAY
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DAB
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CON
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FAY
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WIL
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HBO
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FAY
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CLB
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PIF
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ATL
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CLT
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MAR
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ODS
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OBS
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GPS
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GBF
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STR
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NWS
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BGS
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TRN
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RSD
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CLB
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NBS
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REF
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LIN
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HCY
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AWS
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RSP
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MCC
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SLS
8*
TOR
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BUF
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MCF
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BEL
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BRR
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CLB
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NSV
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AWS
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MBS
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BIR
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CSF GAF
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MAR
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1st 12232
2 ATL
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1959 42 FAY
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DAY
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DAY
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HBO
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CON
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REF
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HCY
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MAR
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GPS
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WIL
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1st 11792
43 BGS
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NWS
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42 Plymouth TRN
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NSV
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ASP PIF
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ATL
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CLB
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RCH
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BGS
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DAY
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HEI
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MBS
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NSV
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HCY
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RCH
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CSF HBO
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MAR
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AWS
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CON
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1960 CLT
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CLB
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DAY DAY
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DAY
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CLT
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NWS
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PHO CLB
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MAR
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HCY
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BGS
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GPS
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DAR
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PIF
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HBO
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RCH
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HMS CLT
56
BGS
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DAY
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HEI
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MAB
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MBS
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ATL
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BIR
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NSV
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CSF GSP
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HBO
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MAR
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NWS
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CLT
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RCH ATL
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6th 14510
43 SBO
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1961 42 CLT
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JSP
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DAY DAY
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DAY
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PIF AWS HMS ATL GPS HBO BGS MAR NWS CLB HCY RCH MAR DAR CLT CLT RSD ASP CLT PIF BIR GPS BGS NOR HAS STR DAY ATL CLB MBS BRI NSV BGS AWS RCH SBO DAR HCY RCH CSF ATL MAR NWS CLT BRI GPS HBO 104th
1962 41 CON AWS DAY DAY DAY CON AWS SVH HBO RCH CLB NWS GPS MBS MAR
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BGS BRI RCH HCY CON DAR PIF CLT ATL BGS AUG RCH SBO DAY CLB ASH GPS AUG SVH MBS BRI CHT NSV HUN AWS STR BGS PIF VAL DAR HCY RCH DTS AUG MAR NWS CLT ATL 73rd 588
1963 BIR GGS THS RSD DAY DAY DAY PIF AWS HBO ATL HCY BRI AUG RCH GPS SBO BGS MAR NWS CLB THS DAR ODS RCH CLT BIR ATL DAY MBS SVH DTS BGS
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ASH OBS
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BRR
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BRI GPS NSV CLB AWS PIF BGS ONA DAR HCY RCH MAR DTS NWS THS CLT SBO HBO RSD 82nd 800
1964 CON AUG JSP SVH RSD DAY DAY DAY RCH BRI GPS BGS ATL AWS HBO PIF CLB NWS MAR SVH DAR LGY HCY SBO CLT GPS ASH ATL CON NSV CHT BIR VAL PIF DAY ODS
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OBS BRR ISP GLN
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LIN BRI NSV MBS AWS DTS ONA CLB BGS STR DAR HCY RCH ODS HBO MAR SVH NWS CLT HAR AUG JAC 109th 244
Daytona 500
Year Team Manufacturer Start Finish
1959 Petty Enterprises Oldsmobile 15 1
1960 Plymouth 14 4
1961 DNQ

References

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