Lin Yang-kang
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Lin Yang-kang (Template:Lang-zh Template:IPAc-cmn; 10 June 1927 – 13 April 2013) was a Taiwanese politician. He was born at Sun Moon Lake during the Japanese rule of Taiwan. Some thought he might be Chiang Ching-kuo's successor as head of the Kuomintang (KMT), but after failing to win the KMT's nomination for president in 1996, he became an independent. Lin rejoined the party in 2005, and died in 2013.
Personal life
Lin was born in Niitaka District, Taichū Prefecture (modern-day Nantou County), Taiwan, and graduated from National Taiwan University with a Bachelor of Science degree.<ref name="iww">Template:Cite book</ref>
Lin was married to Chen Ho (陳閤) and had one son and three daughters.<ref name="iww"/> On 13 April 2013, Lin died at home in Taichung, of intestinal obstruction and organ failure, aged 85.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref name="cpcna" />
Political career
Lin began his political career in the 1960s. By 1990, he was a vice-chairman of the Kuomintang. Aligned with the "non-mainstream faction" that aimed to be less confrontational with the People's Republic of China than Lee Teng-hui, Lin tried to replace Lee in the 1990 presidential election, with Chiang Wei-kuo as his running mate.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
He resigned his position as the head of the Judicial Yuan on 1 September 1994 to become a presidential advisor to Lee Teng-hui. Upon taking the appointment, Lin again declared his candidacy for Taiwan's first direct presidential elections, scheduled for 1996.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, he was not chosen as the Kuomintang nominee.<ref name="cpcna">Template:Cite news</ref> Lin and Chen Li-an resisted calls to join forces and run as the New Party ticket, choosing instead to run separately as independents. After considering Chang Feng-hsu as a running mate, Lin eventually chose former premier Hau Pei-tsun, believing that Hau's background might attract more mainlanders' votes for him.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> However, Lin's pro-China and pro-reunification views during the Third Taiwan Strait Crisis caused many Taishang to vote against him,<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> and the Lin–Hau ticket finished third with 14.9% of the vote.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Chen ran with Wang Ching-feng. Both Chen and Lin were later expelled from the Kuomintang. He retired from political affairs and secluded himself in Taichung after this defeat. Lin resumed membership in the KMT in 2005.<ref name="cpcna"/>
| 1996 Republic of China Presidential Election Result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| President Candidate | Vice President Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Lee Teng-hui | Lien Chan | 5,813,699 | 54.0 | |
| Peng Ming-min | Frank Hsieh | Democratic Progressive Party | 2,274,586 | 21.1 |
| Lin Yang-kang | Hau Pei-tsun | Independent | 1,603,790 | 14.9 |
| Chen Li-an | Wang Ching-feng | Independent | 1,074,044 | 9.9 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 117,160 | |||
| Total | 10,883,279 | 100 | ||
References
Template:Reflist Template:ROCVPMs Template:Authority control
- 1927 births
- 2013 deaths
- Mayors of Taipei
- Kuomintang politicians in Taiwan
- National Taiwan University alumni
- Magistrates of Nantou County
- Vice premiers of the Republic of China on Taiwan
- Ministers of the interior of Taiwan
- Taiwanese presidents of the Judicial Yuan
- Taiwanese people of Hoklo descent
- Senior advisors to President Lee Teng-hui
- Chairpersons of the Taiwan Provincial Government
- Independent presidential candidates of Taiwan
- Expelled members of the Kuomintang