List of islands of Croatia

This is a list of islands of Croatia. There are over a thousand islands in Croatia, the exact number varying by definitions, and they cover a total area of about Template:Convert.<ref name="Duplancic-Cala-Ujevic">Template:Cite journal</ref> The number and classification of islands in Croatia varies over time and by different measurements, causing some domestic controversy when discrepancies are found.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Largest islands
These are the larger ones, sorted approximately from northwest to southeast:
Northern seacoast
- the Brijuni islands, also a national park
- Krk, the largest population, the largest area along with Cres,
- Plavnik
- Cres, the largest area along with Krk
- Lošinj
- Ilovik
- Unije
- Susak
- Prvić
- Goli Otok
- Sveti Grgur
- Rab
- Pag
- Olib
- Silba
- Premuda
- Ist
- Molat
- Košljun
Northern Dalmatia
- Vir
- Dugi Otok
- Ugljan
- Iž
- Pašman
- the Kornati archipelago, also a national park
- Krapanj
- Murter
- Sestrunj
- Škarda
- Zlarin
Central and southern Dalmatia
- Čiovo
- Drvenik
- Šolta
- Brač
- Hvar
- Vis
- Biševo
- Brusnik
- Jabuka
- Svetac
- Korčula
- Lastovo
- Mljet
- the Elaphiti Islands: Koločep (southernmost inhabited island), Lopud, Šipan
- Lokrum
- Palagruža (southernmost island)
- Žirje
- Žut
Hydrographic Institute definitions
The Hydrographic Institute of the Republic of Croatia classifies all landforms surrounded by water in the Adriatic Sea as islands (Template:Langx), islets (otočići) and rocks (hridi). The categorization is determined according to their surface area. Rocks are defined as islets smaller than Template:Convert, islets are between Template:Convert and islands proper are bigger than Template:Convert.<ref name="duplancic-leder-2004">Template:Cite journal</ref>
| # | Number | Area | Percentage of total area |
Coastline length | Percentage of total coastline | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| km2 | sq mi | km | mi | ||||
| Islands | 79 | Template:Convert | 98.04% | Template:Convert | 81.25% | ||
| Islets | 525 | Template:Convert | 1.91% | Template:Convert | 16.32% | ||
| Rocks and rocks awash | 642 | Template:Convert | 0.04% | Template:Convert | 2.43% | ||
| Total | 1246 | Template:Convert | 100.00% | Template:Convert | 100.00% | ||
| Source: T. Duplančić Leder, T. Ujević, M. Čala: Coastline lengths and areas... Geoadria, 9/1, 5-32, 2004.<ref name="duplancic-leder-2004"/> | |||||||
According to measurements obtained in early 2000s the largest islands in the Adriatic Sea are Cres with an area of Template:Convert, and Krk with an area of Template:Convert (In earlier literature, including atlases, Krk was usually cited as the largest island). The smallest island is Smokvica Vela (Kornati) with an area of Template:Convert.<ref name="duplancic-leder-2004"/> The island with the longest coastline of Template:Convert is Pag, being the fifth according to area value and the island with the shortest coastline length of Template:Convert is Vele Orjule.<ref name="duplancic-leder-2004"/> The biggest islet is Badija with an area of Template:Convert, while the smallest one is Galicija covering Template:Convert.<ref name="duplancic-leder-2004"/>
List of islands
The following table lists the 79 Croatian islands having an area of Template:Convert or more, sorted by their surface area from largest to smallest. The area data is rounded off to the second decimal. Template:GeoGroup
Selected islets
The following is an incomplete list of islets.
- Badija
- Brijuni
- Farfarikulac, island in the Telašćica Nature Park
- Galešnjak
- Galijula, southernmost Croatian island.
- Jabuka
- Jaz
- Knežak
- Košljun
- Kozjak
- Krapanj
- Lokrum
- Lunga (Kornat)
- Lupac
- Male Srakane
- Olipa
- Ošljak
- Palagruža
- Pokonji Dol, easternmost island of the Pakleni otoci archipelago
- Radelj
- Ruda
- Sveti Andrija (Dubrovnik), uninhabited island near Dubrovnik
- Sveti Andrija (Rovinj), also known as Crveni otok (English: Red Island), off the coast of Rovinj
Bureau of Statistics definitions
The Croatian Bureau of Statistics uses data from the Geographical Department of the Faculty of Science of the University of Zagreb, which classifies a total of 1,185 islands, rocks and reefs: 48 inhabited islands, 670 uninhabited islands (Template:Langx), 389 rocks (Template:Lang) and 78 reefs (Template:Lang).<ref name="dzs-yearbook">Template:Cite web</ref> The rocks and reefs are defined as the "rocky remains of an islet or a rocky formation destroyed by abrasion", differentiated by whether they are "always above sea level" or "at, under or above sea level (at low tide)", respectively.<ref name="dzs-yearbook"/>
Other definitions
Mark Biondich's Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture puts the number of Croatian islands at 1,246. Of these, there are 718 islands in the conventional sense, 389 cliffs, and 78 reefs.<ref>Biondich, Mark (2005). Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture, page 414. ABC-CLIO; Template:ISBN.</ref>
See also
References
External links
Template:Islands of Croatia Template:Croatia topics Template:Islands of Europe Template:Authority control