List of presidents of the Government of Catalonia
Template:Short description Template:Fringe theories Template:Use dmy dates Template:Sidebar with collapsible lists
The list of presidents of the Government of Catalonia compiles the official list of presidents of the Generalitat de Catalunya since its inception in 1359 to present time.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> It has been the traditional way of listing presidents, starting with Berenguer de Cruïlles.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref><ref>Template:Cite book</ref> The most recent stable version of the list dates from 2003, by Josep M. Solé i Sabaté in his work Historia de la Generalitat de Catalunya i dels seus presidents.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The procedure to set up this list is the following: for the period of the medieval Generalitat (Deputation of the General),<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> the president was the most eminent ecclesiastic deputy of the Deputation of the General of Catalonia (popularly known as Generalitat),<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> a body of the Catalan Courts dissolved in 1716 and reinstated for two years in 1874. From April 1931 on, the list includes the elected presidents as well as the proclaimed exiled presidents during the Francoist dictatorship.<ref name="gencat.cat">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> The functions of the President of the Government of Catalonia have varied considerably over history, in parallel with the attributions of the Generalitat itself.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>
Deputation of the General or Generalitat (1359–1716)
Fourteenth century
Here follows a list of representatives of Catalan institutions through the ages. The Presidents as such first appeared with the modern Generalitat in the 20th century.
- Berenguer de Cruïlles, Bishop of Girona (1359–1366)
- Romeu Sescomes, Bishop of Lleida (1363–1364)
- Ramon Gener (1364–1365)
- Bernat Vallès, canon of Barcelona (1365–1367)
- Romeu Sescomes, Bishop of Lleida (1375–1376)
- Joan I d'Empúries (1376)
- Guillem de Guimerà i d'Abella, Grand Prior of the Hospitaller Order of St. John of Jerusalem (1376–1377)
- Galceren de Besora i de Cartellà, almoner of Ripoll (1377–1378)
- Ramon Gener (1379–1380)
- Felip d'Anglesola, canon of Tarragona (1380)
- Pere de Santamans, canon of Tortosa (1381–1383)
- Arnau Descolomer, cleric from Girona (1384–1389)
- Miquel de Santjoan, canon of Girona (1389–1396)
- Alfons de Tous, canon of Barcelona (1396–1413)
Fifteenth century
Sixteenth century
Seventeenth century
Eighteenth century
Modern Generalitat (1931–present)
Second Republic and exile (1931–1977)
- Governments
Restored autonomy (1977–present)
- Governments
Timeline
<timeline> ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:130 left:20 AlignBars = late
Colors =
id:ERC value:rgb(1,0.698,0.196) legend:ERC id:CDC value:rgb(0.137,0.176,0.482) legend:CDC id:PSC value:rgb(1,0.141,0) legend:PSC id:PDeCAT value:rgb(0,0.510,0.792) legend:PDeCAT id:IND value:rgb(0.8,0.8,0.8) legend:Indep. id:gray1 value:gray(0.85) id:gray2 value:gray(0.95) id:grid value:gray(0.5)
DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1930 till:{{#time:d/m/Y}} TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMajor = gridcolor:gray1 unit:year increment:5 start:1930 ScaleMinor = gridcolor:gray2 unit:year increment:1 start:1930
Legend = columns:1 left:205 top:35 columnwidth:75
TextData =
pos:(20,27) textcolor:black fontsize:M text:"Political parties:"
BarData =
barset:P bar:Macià bar:Companys bar:Irla bar:Tarradellas bar:Pujol bar:Maragall bar:Montilla bar:Mas bar:Puigdemont bar:Torra bar:Aragonès bar:Illa
LineData=
at: 13/02/1939 color:magenta width:0.1 at: 29/09/1977 color:magenta width:0.1
PlotData=
width:5 align:left fontsize:S shift:(5,-4) anchor:till barset:P
bar:Macià from: 14/04/1931 till: 25/12/1933 color:ERC text:"Macià" fontsize:10 bar:Companys from: 25/12/1933 till: 15/10/1940 color:ERC text:"Companys" fontsize:10 bar:Irla from: 15/10/1940 till: 07/08/1954 color:ERC text:"Irla" fontsize:10 bar:Tarradellas from: 07/08/1954 till: 29/04/1980 color:ERC text:"Tarradellas" fontsize:10 bar:Pujol from: 29/04/1980 till: 18/12/2003 color:CDC text:"Pujol" fontsize:10 bar:Maragall from: 18/12/2003 till: 28/11/2006 color:PSC text:"Maragall" fontsize:10 bar:Montilla from: 28/11/2006 till: 27/12/2010 color:PSC text:"Montilla" fontsize:10 bar:Mas from: 27/12/2010 till: 12/01/2016 color:CDC text:"Mas" fontsize:10 bar:Puigdemont from: 12/01/2016 till: 10/07/2016 color:CDC from: 10/07/2016 till: 28/10/2017 color:PDeCAT text:"Puigdemont" fontsize:10 bar:Torra from: 16/05/2018 till: 28/09/2020 color:IND text:"Torra" fontsize:10 bar:Aragonès from: 28/09/2020 till: 10/08/2024 color:ERC text:"Aragonès" fontsize:10 bar:Illa from: 10/08/2024 till: end color:PSC text:"Illa" fontsize:10
</timeline>
See also
Notes
- <templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^†{{#if:| }} Died in officeTemplate:\<templatestyles src="Citation/styles.css"/>^‡{{#if:| }} assassinated.
References
Template:Sister project Template:Reflist
External links
Template:CataloniaPresidents Template:Generalitat de Catalunya