National Democratic Party (Suriname)

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Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:More citations needed Template:Infobox political party The National Democratic Party (Template:Langx, NDP) is a political party in Suriname. It was founded on 4 July 1987 by Surinamese leader Dési Bouterse, and was one of the first parties in the country to have a stable base of support across different ethnic groups. In the 2015 general election the party scored 45.56% of the vote and 26 of 51 seats in parliament.<ref>Star Nieuws retrieved 28 May 2015</ref>

NDP chairman Bouterse was elected President of Suriname on 19 July 2010, after he won the 2010 elections with his Mega Combination of which the NDP was the dominant party. The party won the 2015 elections as well, winning 26 seats against an alliance of 7 (later 6) opposition parties.

In the 2020 elections, the NDP won 16 of the 51 seats. Dési Bouterse lost the presidency and he was succeeded by opposition leader Chan Santokhi. The opposition parties formed a new coalition government. The NDP subsequently became the main opposition party.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

History

The NDP was formed from a reorganisation of the Vijfentwintig Februari Beweging (VFB, February Twenty-Five Movement),<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> a political movement established on 24 November 1983 by Dési Bouterse and the ruling military junta.Template:Sfn

The NDP was the first political party in Suriname to have a website. It was set up for the 1996 election campaign.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Electoral results

Election Votes +/– votes % of votes No. of

overall seats won

+/– seats % of seats Districts won Government Notes
1987 16,000 new 9% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase 3 5% Opposition
1991 34,429 Template:Increase18,429 22% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase 8 23% Opposition
1996 45,466 Template:Increase11,037 26% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase 4 31% Coalition
2000 27,657 Template:Decrease17,809 15% Template:Composition bar Template:Decrease 9 13% Opposition Millenium Combinatie alliance
2005 48,879 Template:Increase21,222 23% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase 8 29% Opposition
2010 95,543 Template:Increase46,664 40% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase 4 37% Coalition Mega Combinatie alliance
2015 117,205 Template:Increase21,662 45% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase 7 50% Majority
2020 65,862 Template:Decrease51,343 24% Template:Composition bar Template:Decrease 10 31% Opposition
2025 90,432 Template:Increase24,570 34.1% Template:Composition bar Template:Increase2 90,432<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Coalition 34.1%<ref name="AP2025">Template:Cite news</ref>

References

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