Sandy Powell (costume designer)
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Sandy Powell Template:Post-nominals (born 7 April 1960) is a British costume designer. She has received numerous accolades, including three Academy Awards, three BAFTA Film Awards, and two Costume Designers Guild Awards. She has been honored with the CDG Career Achievement Award in 2010 and the BAFTA Fellowship in 2023. Powell was appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 2025.
Powell is best known for her collaborations with directors Derek Jarman, Neil Jordan, Todd Haynes and Martin Scorsese.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She has received 15 nominations for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design and has won three times for Shakespeare in Love (1998), The Aviator (2004), and The Young Victoria (2009). She has also been nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design a record 16 times and had three wins for Velvet Goldmine (1998), The Young Victoria, and The Favourite (2018).
Early life and education
Powell was born in London in 1960,<ref name=GuardianBromwich>Template:Cite web</ref> and grew up in Brixton and Clapham.<ref name=1Granary>Template:Cite web</ref> Her father worked in casinos, while her mother was a secretary.<ref name=FilmDoctor>Template:Cite news</ref> In 2023, Powell said in an interview with fashion journalist Suzy Menkes that, despite their close friendship, she was not related to fellow costume designer Anthony Powell. Information about them being cousins has falsely spread online.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Powell learned to sew from her mother on a Singer sewing machine,<ref name=UAL/> drew pictures of clothes, designed and made outfits for her dolls, and started making her own clothes from a young age.<ref name=WHirschberg>Template:Cite web</ref> She also developed an interest in film and theatre from an early age.<ref name=FilmDoctor/>
Powell attended Sydenham High School,<ref name=UAL/> and in 1978 she completed an art foundation course at Saint Martin's School of Art, where she became acquainted with Lea Anderson, who later became a dancer and choreographer as well as Powell's collaborator.<ref name=IndyHarries>Template:Cite web</ref> In 1979, Powell began a BA in theatre design at the Central School of Art and Design, but left after two years before completing her degree and started working for fringe theatre companies.<ref name=UAL/><ref name=GuardianBromwich/>
Career
1980–1997: Early work
After leaving Central, Powell began a working relationship with dancer and choreographer Lindsay Kemp, whom she greatly admired. She designed costumes for his productions, the first of which was the show Nijinsky at La Scala in Milan.<ref name=WHirschberg/><ref name=IrishTimesMcQuillan>Template:Cite web</ref> In the early 1980s, Powell became acquainted with filmmaker Derek Jarman, who became a mentor and an influential figure in her life.<ref name=FilmDoctor/> Following Jarman's advice, she spent a year working on music videos.<ref name=THRFeinberg16>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=InterviewMag>Template:Cite web</ref> She made her entry into the film industry in 1986, designing costumes for the Jarman film Caravaggio.<ref name=UAL/>
In 1992, Powell achieved prominence in the period drama film Orlando, directed by Sally Potter.<ref name=IrishTimesMcQuillan/> Operating on a limited budget,<ref name=NYTHirschberg>Template:Cite web</ref> Powell created elaborate costumes for the gender-switching and time-traveling protagonist (played by Tilda Swinton), for which she received her first Academy Award nomination for Best Costume Design.<ref name=SalonZacharek>Template:Cite web</ref> Powell also began a collaboration with director Neil Jordan, which would produce a total of six films including the crime thriller The Crying Game (1992), the gothic horror film Interview with the Vampire (1994) and the period drama Michael Collins (1996).<ref name=NYTHirschberg/>
1998–2017: Breakthrough
Powell received dual nominations at the 71st Academy Awards for her two 1998 films, Velvet Goldmine and Shakespeare in Love. Echoing the contemporary tone of Shakespeare in Love, Powell opted to sacrifice historical accuracy in her costume designs but still managed to achieve "emotional accuracy", according to Salon critic Stephanie Zacharek. The detail on the costumes of Gwyneth Paltrow's Viola and the thematic significance of her costume changes were also noted as highlights of the film. For her work in the film, Powell won her first Academy Award for Best Costume Design.<ref name=SalonZacharek/>
Following her win at the 71st Academy Awards, Powell began her collaboration with director Martin Scorsese, starting with his 2002 epic period drama film Gangs of New York, for which she earned her 5th Oscar nomination. The two reunited for the 2004 biographical drama film The Aviator, for which Powell won her second Academy Award.<ref name=WCusumano>Template:Cite web</ref> Powell accepted her Oscar while wearing a dress made by her frequent collaborator, the costume cutter Annie Hadley, which was a version of a dress worn by Cate Blanchett in the film.<ref>Template:Cite book</ref>
In 2005 she worked on Stephen Frears' Mrs Henderson Presents earning another Academy Award nomination. She worked on Scorsese gain this time for a film set in modern-day creating current day clothing for the Boston crime drama The Departed (2006) starring Leonardo DiCaprio, Matt Damon, and Jack Nicholson. She then worked on the historical romantic drama The Other Boleyn Girl which was based on 2001 novel of the same name by Philippa Gregory. The film was directed by Justin Chadwick and starred Scarlett Johansson, Natalie Portman, and Eric Bana.
In 2009, She worked on the romantic period drama The Young Victoria directed by Jean-Marc Vallée.<ref name=NewYorkerMead>Template:Cite web</ref> The film starred Emily Blunt as Queen Victoria, and the film revolves around her upbringing and romance with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha portrayed by Rupert Friend. She won her third Academy Award for Best Costume Design, and a BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design for her work on the film. The following year she worked on Scorsese's psychological thriller Shutter Island starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Julie Taymor's The Tempest with Helen Mirren. In 2011 she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design her work on Scorsese's children's action adventure film Hugo losing to Mark Bridges for The Artist (2011).
In 2016, Powell received her second dual nominations at the 88th Academy Awards, having been recognized for her works in Kenneth Branagh's Disney live-action adaptation of Cinderella and for Todd Haynes' romantic drama Carol (2015). The later was based on the Patricia Highsmith novel The Price of Salt (1952). The film starred Cate Blanchett and Rooney Mara as starcrossed lovers in the 1950s.<ref name=THRChan>Template:Cite web</ref> She reunited with Haynes for the black and white film Wonderstruck (2017) starring Julianne Moore and Michelle Williams, based on the 2011 novel of the same name by Brian Selznick. She also served as an executive producer on the film.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> That same year, she worked on the John Cameron Mitchell's wacky science fiction romantic comedy How to Talk to Girls at Parties (2017).
2018–present
In 2019, Powell garnered her third dual nominations at the 91st Academy Awards for her works in Yorgos Lanthimos' The Favourite (2018) and Rob Marshall's Mary Poppins Returns (2018), making her the most nominated costume designer in Academy Awards history after Edith Head.<ref name=TheWrapWelk>Template:Cite web</ref> In 2020, Powell received her 15th Oscar nomination in her seventh collaboration with Martin Scorsese in his epic crime film The Irishman starring Robert De Niro, Al Pacino, and Joe Pesci. She shared the nomination with her co-designer, Christopher Peterson.<ref name=THRCosgrave>Template:Cite web</ref><ref name=NewYorkerMead />
In the same year, Powell collected many stars' signatures on a cream calico suit in a widely publicized tour of 2020 awards ceremonies, including the 92nd Academy Awards and 73rd British Academy Film Awards, to be auctioned to raise funds for the preservation of director Derek Jarman's home, Prospect Cottage.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> She also did the costume design for the British drama Living (2021) starring Bill Nighy and the live action Disney film Snow White starring Rachel Zegler.
Filmography
Theatre
| Year | Production | Venue | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Edward II | Royal Shakespeare Company | |
| 1998 | Rigoletto | De Nederlandse Opera | |
| Doctor Ox's Experiment | English National Opera | Commissioned by the ENO with BBC Television | |
| 2024 | Gatsby: An American Myth | American Repertory Theater |
Awards and nominations
Major associations
| Year | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | Best Costume Design | Orlando | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
| 1997 | The Wings of the Dove | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 1998 | Shakespeare in Love | Template:Won | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| Velvet Goldmine | Template:Nom | |||
| 2002 | Gangs of New York | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 2004 | The Aviator | Template:Won | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 2005 | Mrs Henderson Presents | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 2009 | The Young Victoria | Template:Won | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 2010 | The Tempest | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 2011 | Hugo | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| 2015 | Carol | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| Cinderella | Template:Nom | |||
| 2018 | The Favourite | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | |
| Mary Poppins Returns | Template:Nom | |||
| 2019 | The Irishman | Template:Nom | <ref>Template:Cite web</ref> |
Miscellaneous awards
Honorary degrees
| School | Year | Degree | Template:Abbr |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of the Arts London | 2018 | Honorary Fellow | <ref name=UAL>Template:Cite web</ref> |
Other honours
- Powell was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2011 New Year Honours for services to the film industry.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref> She was promoted to Commander (CBE) in the 2025 New Year Honours for services to costume design.<ref>Template:London Gazette</ref>
- Powell was made a Royal Designer for Industry (RDI) by the Royal Society of Arts in 2013.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Notes
References
External links
- Pages with broken file links
- 1960 births
- Alumni of Saint Martin's School of Art
- BAFTA fellows
- Best Costume Design Academy Award winners
- Best Costume Design BAFTA Award winners
- Best Costume Designer European Film Award winners
- British costume designers
- British women costume designers
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Costume Designers Guild Career Achievement Award recipients
- Designers from London
- English costume designers
- Excellence in Period Film Costume Designers Guild Award winners
- Living people
- People educated at Sydenham High School
- People from Brixton
- Royal Designers for Industry
- WFTV Award winners