Szolnok-Doboka County
Template:Short description Template:Use dmy dates Template:More citations needed Template:Infobox Former Subdivision Szolnok-Doboka was an administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory is now in northern Romania (northern Transylvania). The capital of the county was Dés (now Dej, Romania).
Geography
Szolnok-Doboka county shared borders with the Hungarian counties Szilágy, Szatmár, Máramaros, Beszterce-Naszód and Kolozs. The river Someş flowed through the county. Its area was Template:Convert around 1910.
History
Szolnok-Doboka county was formed in 1876, when Belső-Szolnok county (its center was Dés/Dej), most of Doboka county (its center was Doboka/Dăbâca at first, later Szamosújvár/Gherla) and the eastern part of the Kővárvidék/Chioar district were united.
In 1920, by the Treaty of Trianon, the county became part of Romania, except from 1940 until the end of World War II, when it was returned to Hungary by the Second Vienna Award, with a slightly modified territory. The territory of the county is now divided between the Romanian counties of Cluj (the center and south, a.o. Dej), Maramureș (the north), Bistrița-Năsăud (the east) and Sălaj (the west).
Demographics
| Census | Total | Romanian | Hungarian | German | Other or unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 193,677 | 146,135 (77.83%) | 31,559 (16.81%) | 4,604 (2.45%) | 5,465 (2.91%) |
| 1890<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 217,550 | 166,806 (76.67%) | 38,961 (17.91%) | 6,234 (2.87%) | 5,549 (2.55%) |
| 1900<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 237,134 | 180,309 (76.04%) | 47,212 (19.91%) | 7,252 (3.06%) | 2,361 (1.00%) |
| 1910<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> | 251,936 | 189,443 (75.19%) | 52,181 (20.71%) | 6,902 (2.74%) | 3,410 (1.35%) |
| Census | Total | Greek Catholic | Eastern Orthodox | Calvinist | Jewish | Roman Catholic | Other or unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 193,677 | 119,154 (61.52%) | 31,549 (16.29%) | 24,303 (12.55%) | 7,589 (3.92%) | 7,523 (3.88%) | 3,559 (1.84%) |
| 1890 | 217,550 | 133,198 (61.23%) | 35,032 (16.10%) | 27,283 (12.54%) | 9,890 (4.55%) | 8,670 (3.99%) | 3,477 (1.60%) |
| 1900 | 237,134 | 147,322 (62.13%) | 36,247 (15.29%) | 30,353 (12.80%) | 11,791 (4.97%) | 9,164 (3.86%) | 2,257 (0.95%) |
| 1910 | 251,936 | 155,364 (61.67%) | 38,608 (15.32%) | 32,230 (12.79%) | 12,797 (5.08%) | 10,522 (4.18%) | 2,415 (0.96%) |
Subdivisions
In the early 20th century, the subdivisions of Szolnok-Doboka county were:
| Districts (járás) | |
|---|---|
| District | Capital |
| Template:Color box Bethlen | Bethlen (now Beclean) |
| Template:Color box Csákigorbó | Csákigorbó (now Gârbou) |
| Template:Color box Dés | Dés (now Dej) |
| Template:Color box Kápolnokmonostor Template:Small | Kápolnokmonostor (now Copalnic-Mănăștur) |
| Template:Color box Kékes | Kékes (now Chiochiș) |
| Template:Color box Magyarlápos | Magyarlápos (now Târgu Lăpuş) |
| Template:Color box Nagyilonda | Nagyilonda (now Ileanda) |
| Template:Color box Szamosújvár | Szamosújvár (now Gherla) |
| Urban districts (rendezett tanácsú város) | |
| Template:Color box Dés (now Dej) | |
| Template:Color box Szamosújvár (now Gherla) | |