1989 Hungarian Grand Prix

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Template:More citations needed Template:Infobox Grand Prix race report The 1989 Hungarian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Hungaroring on 13 August 1989. It was the tenth race of the 1989 Formula One World Championship.

The 77-lap race was won by Nigel Mansell, driving a Ferrari. After qualifying only 12th, Mansell charged through the field and took the lead with an opportunistic overtaking manoeuvre on Ayrton Senna in the McLaren-Honda as the two were lapping Stefan Johansson in the Onyx-Ford. Senna finished 26 seconds behind Mansell, with Thierry Boutsen third in a Williams-Renault.

Senna's teammate and Drivers' Championship rival, Alain Prost, finished fourth, meaning that his lead over Senna in the championship was reduced to 14 points.

Qualifying

Pre-qualifying report

The Hungaroring had been changed from the year before; the tight, slow S-bends at Turns 3, 4 and 5 had been changed in character and bypassed. Turn 3 remained, but was now taken much faster as what were Turns 4 and 5 were bypassed, thus extending the straight now from Turn 3 into the new Turns 4 and 5; raising the circuit's average speed by 10 percent.

In the Friday morning pre-qualifying session, an Onyx topped the time sheets for the fourth Grand Prix in succession. Stefan Johansson was comfortably fastest, and his team-mate Bertrand Gachot also pre-qualified in fourth. Both drivers had re-signed with Onyx for 1990. For the first time this season, Piercarlo Ghinzani went through to the main qualifying sessions, in second place. For the third time this season, and for the first time since the US Grand Prix, he outpaced his Osella team-mate Nicola Larini, who missed out in fifth position. The Larrousse-Lola of Michele Alboreto was the other pre-qualifier in third, the Italian suffering from a cracked rib. His team-mate Philippe Alliot was down in sixth, the first time either he or a Larrousse-Lamborghini had failed to pre-qualify.<ref name="Walker">Template:Cite book</ref>

The AGS cars of Yannick Dalmas and Gabriele Tarquini were seventh and ninth respectively, while Zakspeed drivers Bernd Schneider and Aguri Suzuki, still hampered by their underpowered V8 Yamaha engines, were eighth and twelfth. Roberto Moreno was tenth in the Coloni, while his team-mate Pierre-Henri Raphanel was unable to post a representative time and was bottom of the time sheets in his last appearance for the team. Gregor Foitek was still unable to pre-qualify the new EuroBrun car, and was eleventh fastest.<ref name="Walker" />

Pre-qualifying classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Time Gap
1 36 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 1:22.836
2 18 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Ford 1:24.086 +1.250
3 29 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1:24.323 +1.487
4 37 Template:Flagicon Bertrand Gachot Onyx-Ford 1:24.412 +1.576
5 17 Template:Flagicon Nicola Larini Osella-Ford 1:24.601 +1.765
6 30 Template:Flagicon Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini 1:24.928 +2.092
7 41 Template:Flagicon Yannick Dalmas AGS-Ford 1:25.571 +2.735
8 34 Template:Flagicon Bernd Schneider Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:25.613 +2.777
9 40 Template:Flagicon Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford 1:25.685 +2.849
10 31 Template:Flagicon Roberto Moreno Coloni-Ford 1:26.903 +4.067
11 33 Template:Flagicon Gregor Foitek EuroBrun-Judd 1:27.478 +4.642
12 35 Template:Flagicon Aguri Suzuki Zakspeed-Yamaha 1:28.113 +5.277
13 32 Template:Flagicon Pierre-Henri Raphanel Coloni-Ford 1:45.971 +22.135

Qualifying report

Riccardo Patrese took a surprise pole position in his Williams-Renault, the first and only non-McLaren-Honda pole of the season, beating Ayrton Senna by three-tenths of a second. It was only the second pole of Patrese's career and his first since the opening round of the Template:F1 season at Long Beach. It was also the first pole position for the Renault V10 engine.

In another surprise, Alex Caffi took third in his Dallara-Ford-Cosworth, just six-tenths behind Senna, with Thierry Boutsen fourth in the second Williams-Renault. Drivers' Championship leader Alain Prost was fifth in the second McLaren-Honda, with Gerhard Berger sixth in the V12 Ferrari. The top ten was completed by Alessandro Nannini in the Benetton-Ford, Stefano Modena in the Brabham-Judd, Derek Warwick in the Arrows Ford-Cosworth and Pierluigi Martini in the Minardi Ford-Cosworth.

Nigel Mansell could only manage 12th in the second Ferrari, nearly seven-tenths behind teammate Berger and over two seconds behind Patrese, and later complained of traffic. After realising that he would not crack the top 10 in qualifying, Mansell instead used final qualifying to work on his race set up, something he hoped would pay dividends on race day.

Qualifying classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Q1 Q2 Gap
1 6 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 1:19.726 1:20.644
2 1 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 1:21.576 1:20.039 +0.313
3 21 Template:Flagicon Alex Caffi Dallara-Ford 1:21.040 1:20.704 +0.978
4 5 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen Williams-Renault 1:23.492 1:21.001 +1.275
5 2 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost McLaren-Honda 1:21.076 1:22.267 +1.350
6 28 Template:Flagicon Gerhard Berger Ferrari 1:21.304 1:21.270 +1.544
7 19 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Benetton-Ford 1:21.448 1:21.301 +1.575
8 8 Template:Flagicon Stefano Modena Brabham-Judd 1:23.090 1:21.472 +1.746
9 9 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Arrows-Ford 1:23.111 1:21.617 +1.891
10 23 Template:Flagicon Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 1:21.746 1:32.546 +2.020
11 4 Template:Flagicon Jean Alesi Tyrrell-Ford 1:23.853 1:21.799 +2.073
12 27 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Ferrari 1:22.544 1:21.951 +2.225
13 15 Template:Flagicon Maurício Gugelmin March-Judd 1:22.949 1:22.083 +2.357
14 16 Template:Flagicon Ivan Capelli March-Judd 1:22.445 1:22.088 +2.362
15 7 Template:Flagicon Martin Brundle Brabham-Judd 1:22.970 1:22.296 +2.570
16 10 Template:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Arrows-Ford 1:23.251 1:22.374 +2.648
17 11 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Lotus-Judd 1:22.837 1:22.406 +2.680
18 22 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris Dallara-Ford 1:23.463 1:22.410 +2.684
19 3 Template:Flagicon Jonathan Palmer Tyrrell-Ford 1:24.670 1:22.578 +2.852
20 12 Template:Flagicon Satoru Nakajima Lotus-Judd 1:23.996 1:22.630 +2.904
21 37 Template:Flagicon Bertrand Gachot Onyx-Ford 1:22.634 1:23.720 +2.908
22 18 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Ford 1:23.091 1:22.763 +3.037
23 24 Template:Flagicon Luis Pérez-Sala Minardi-Ford 1:23.017 1:24.188 +3.291
24 36 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 1:23.372 1:23.148 +3.422
25 20 Template:Flagicon Emanuele Pirro Benetton-Ford 1:23.772 1:23.399 +3.673
26 29 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 1:23.733 1:25.660 +4.007
27 25 Template:Flagicon René Arnoux Ligier-Ford 1:25.862 1:24.003 +4.277
28 26 Template:Flagicon Olivier Grouillard Ligier-Ford 1:24.702 1:25.169 +4.976
29 38 Template:Flagicon Christian Danner Rial-Ford 1:26.485 1:25.017 +5.291
30 39 Template:Flagicon Volker Weidler Rial-Ford 1:28.112 1:26.320 +6.594

Race

Race report

At the start of the race, Patrese, Senna and Caffi maintained their grid order into turn 1, while Boutsen lost out to Prost as Berger passed both of them. Further back, Mansell made a good start, rising to 8th at the first corner. It soon became clear, however, that Caffi was struggling, the Dallara unable to replicate the speed it had shown in qualifying. Before long he had been passed by both Berger and Prost, and was holding up a train of cars consisting of Boutsen, Nannini, Mansell and Warwick.

Nannini exited the train when he pulled in to change tyres. This promoted Mansell to 7th, which he quickly turned into 5th by passing Boutsen and Caffi in quick succession. He then set about closing the 17-second gap to the leaders, and was promoted to 4th when Berger pitted for tyres. Having caught up to the leading group, Mansell passed Prost for 3rd. Patrese's Williams then began to develop a problem with a holed radiator, which slowed him and bunched up the leading group. Eventually, Patrese's holed radiator became so bad that both Senna and Mansell were able to pass him in the space of a few corners. Patrese retired from the race shortly afterwards.

Mansell now began to pressure Senna, clearly faster but unable to pass due to the extra power of the McLaren's Honda engine. Meanwhile, Prost pitted for tyres and rejoined 6th, while Berger only inherited 3rd briefly before he retired with gearbox problems, leaving Senna and Mansell on their own. Eventually, the pair came up to lap Stefan Johansson's Onyx. Senna caught him at an awkward moment, just at the accelerating zone out of turn 3. The Brazilian uncharacteristically hesitated, briefly lifting off, and this allowed Mansell to draw alongside as they went past Johansson and then use the Ferrari's greater momentum to surge past Senna and take the lead. After that, Mansell had an unchallenged run to the flag, beating Senna by nearly 26 seconds, with Boutsen completing the podium. Prost overtook Eddie Cheever's Arrows for 4th on the final lap, while Nelson Piquet's Lotus rounded off the points scorers.<ref>"Mansell the magician" by Innes Ireland Road & Track December 1989</ref>

Many of the leading cars had problems with tyre vibrations - both Senna and Mansell complained about this, whilst Prost also had difficulties after picking up debris whilst going offline to avoid Patrese's oil.<ref>Murray's Walker 1989 Grand Prix Year, First Frost 1989, p.92</ref>

Race classification

Pos No Driver Constructor Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 27 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell Ferrari 77 1:49:38.650 12 9
2 1 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna McLaren-Honda 77 + 25.967 2 6
3 5 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen Williams-Renault 77 + 38.354 4 4
4 2 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost McLaren-Honda 77 + 44.177 5 3
5 10 Template:Flagicon Eddie Cheever Arrows-Ford 77 + 45.106 16 2
6 11 Template:Flagicon Nelson Piquet Lotus-Judd 77 + 1:12.039 17 1
7 21 Template:Flagicon Alex Caffi Dallara-Ford 77 + 1:24.225 3  
8 20 Template:Flagicon Emanuele Pirro Benetton-Ford 76 + 1 Lap 25  
9 4 Template:Flagicon Jean Alesi Tyrrell-Ford 76 + 1 Lap 11  
10 9 Template:Flagicon Derek Warwick Arrows-Ford 76 + 1 Lap 9  
11 8 Template:Flagicon Stefano Modena Brabham-Judd 76 + 1 Lap 8  
12 7 Template:Flagicon Martin Brundle Brabham-Judd 75 + 2 Laps 15  
13 3 Template:Flagicon Jonathan Palmer Tyrrell-Ford 73 + 4 Laps 19  
Ret 24 Template:Flagicon Luis Pérez-Sala Minardi-Ford 57 Collision 23  
Ret 28 Template:Flagicon Gerhard Berger Ferrari 56 Gearbox 6  
Ret 6 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese Williams-Renault 54 Radiator 1  
Ret 36 Template:Flagicon Stefan Johansson Onyx-Ford 48 Gearbox 24  
Ret 19 Template:Flagicon Alessandro Nannini Benetton-Ford 46 Gearbox 7  
Ret 37 Template:Flagicon Bertrand Gachot Onyx-Ford 38 Gearbox 21  
Ret 12 Template:Flagicon Satoru Nakajima Lotus-Judd 33 Collision 20  
Ret 15 Template:Flagicon Maurício Gugelmin March-Judd 27 Electrical 13  
Ret 16 Template:Flagicon Ivan Capelli March-Judd 26 Wheel 14  
Ret 29 Template:Flagicon Michele Alboreto Lola-Lamborghini 26 Engine 26  
Ret 18 Template:Flagicon Piercarlo Ghinzani Osella-Ford 20 Electrical 22  
Ret 23 Template:Flagicon Pierluigi Martini Minardi-Ford 19 Wheel 10  
Ret 22 Template:Flagicon Andrea de Cesaris Dallara-Ford 0 Clutch 18  
DNQ 25 Template:Flagicon René Arnoux Ligier-Ford    
DNQ 26 Template:Flagicon Olivier Grouillard Ligier-Ford    
DNQ 38 Template:Flagicon Christian Danner Rial-Ford    
DNQ 39 Template:Flagicon Volker Weidler Rial-Ford    
DNPQ 17 Template:Flagicon Nicola Larini Osella-Ford    
DNPQ 30 Template:Flagicon Philippe Alliot Lola-Lamborghini    
DNPQ 41 Template:Flagicon Yannick Dalmas AGS-Ford    
DNPQ 34 Template:Flagicon Bernd Schneider Zakspeed-Yamaha    
DNPQ 40 Template:Flagicon Gabriele Tarquini AGS-Ford    
DNPQ 31 Template:Flagicon Roberto Moreno Coloni-Ford    
DNPQ 33 Template:Flagicon Gregor Foitek EuroBrun-Judd    
DNPQ 35 Template:Flagicon Aguri Suzuki Zakspeed-Yamaha    
DNPQ 32 Template:Flagicon Pierre-Henri Raphanel Coloni-Ford    
Source:<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
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Championship standings after the race

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Drivers' Championship standings
Pos Driver Points
1 Template:Flagicon Alain Prost 56
2 Template:Flagicon Ayrton Senna 42
3 Template:Flagicon Nigel Mansell 34
4 Template:Flagicon Riccardo Patrese 25
5 Template:Flagicon Thierry Boutsen 17
Source: <ref name="Championship standings">Template:Cite web</ref>

Template:Col-2

Constructors' Championship standings
Pos Constructor Points
1 Template:Flagicon McLaren-Honda 98
2 Template:Flagicon Williams-Renault 42
3 Template:Flagicon Ferrari 34
4 Template:Flagicon Benetton-Ford 17
5 Template:Flagicon Arrows-Ford 11
Source: <ref name="Championship standings"/>

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References

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