Chaoyang, Beijing

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Chaoyang (Template:Lang-zh) is an urban district of Beijing. It borders the districts of Shunyi to the northeast, Tongzhou to the east and southeast, Daxing to the south, Fengtai to the southwest, Dongcheng, Xicheng, and Haidian to the west, and Changping to the northwest.

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Chaoyang is home to the majority of Beijing's many foreign embassies, the well-known Sanlitun bar street, as well as Beijing's growing central business district. The Olympic Green, built for the 2008 Summer Olympics, is also in Chaoyang. Chaoyang extends west to Chaoyangmen on the eastern 2nd Ring Road, and nearly as far east as the Ximazhuang toll station on the Jingtong Expressway. Within the urban area of Beijing, it occupies Template:Convert,<ref name="ChaoyangInfoGov">Template:Cite web</ref> making it the central city's largest district, with Haidian second. As of November 2020, Chaoyang had a total population of 3,452,460,<ref name="2020BeijingCensusResult">Template:Cite web</ref> making it the most populous district in Beijing. The district has jurisdiction over 24 subdistrict offices and 19 area offices.<ref name="ChaoyangInfoGov"/> Chaoyang is also home to Silk Street, Bainaohui Computer Shopping Mall, Alien Street (老番街市场), and many other market areas, shopping malls and restaurants.

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Beijing CBD in May 2022
File:Dawangjing Skyline 20210403 183523.jpg
Dawangjing Business District in Donghu Subdistrict, April 2021

Climate

Chaoyang District has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwa). The average annual temperature in Chaoyang is Template:Cvt. The average annual rainfall is Template:Cvt with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around Template:Cvt, and lowest in January, at around Template:Cvt.

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Administrative divisions

Chaoyang is divided into 24 subdistricts, 18 townships and one ethnic township.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Name Chinese (S) Hanyu Pinyin Population (2020)<ref name="2020CensusChaoyangSubdivision">Template:Cite web</ref> Area (km2)
Jianwai Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 36,414 4.40
Chaowai Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 33,212 2.20
Hujialou Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 53,018 2.80
Sanlitun Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 32,347 2.90
Zuojiazhuang Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 70,245 4.17
Xiangheyuan Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 43,002 2.50
Heping Street Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 81,180 4.54
Anzhen Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 57,016 3.60
Yayuncun Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 67,745 5.13
Xiaoguan Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 61,966 2.58
Jiuxianqiao Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 63,911 5.30
Maizidian Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 30,103 6.80
Tuanjiehu Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 32,091 1.23
Liulitun Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 75,229 4.40
Balizhuang Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 98,084 4.40
Shuangjing Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 93,962 5.10
Jinsong Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 103,316 5.20
Panjiayuan Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 102,272 4.30
Fatou Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 78,952 9.60
Datun Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 132,457 10.01
Wangjing Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 146,220 10.36
Aoyuncun Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 109,688 19.60
Capital Airport Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 16,837 12.50
Donghu Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 62,467 10.40
Nanmofang Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 127,268 10.00
Gaobeidian Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 109,631 15.30
Jiangtai Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 53,714 13.70
Taiyanggong Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 86,935 5.85
Xiaohongmen Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 83,675 12.50
Shibalidian Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 178,177 23.30
Pingfang Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 85,581 15.18
Dongfeng Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 63,236 5.30
Laiguangying Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 163,970 31.30
Changying Hui Ethnic Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 113,891 11.30
Sanjianfang Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 109,672 8.80
Guanzhuang Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 93,273 10.30
Jinzhan Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 82,756 44.30
Sunhe Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 31,288 26.50
Cuigezhuang Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 107,029 24.40
Dongba Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 124,163 24.60
Heizhuanghu Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 49,983 19.60
Dougezhuang Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 53,766 14.10
Wangsiying Township Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 54,679 19.30

Government and infrastructure

File:Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Beijing.jpg
Ministry of Foreign Affairs headquarters

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Culture are headquartered in the district.<ref>Home. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved on October 27, 2010. "Contact us Address: No. 2, Chaoyangmen Nandajie, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100701 Tel:86-10-65961114."</ref><ref>Home Template:Webarchive. Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved on December 22, 2010. "Contact us Address: No.10, Chaoyangmen Beidajie, Chaoyang District, Beijing,100020 Tel:86-10-59881114"</ref>

Economy

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Wanda Plaza, 2007

In the year of 2022, the GDP of Chaoyang district was 791.12 billion yuan ($117.62 billion by nominal),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> with GDP per capita at 229,843 yuan ($34,172 by nominal).

China National Aviation Holdings Company (parent company of Air China),<ref>"Connect Us Template:Webarchive." China National Aviation Holdings Company. Retrieved on December 19, 2011. "Address: 25–28/F,Air China Plaza,No.36 Xiaoyun Road,Chaoyang District,Beijing"</ref> SOHO China,<ref>"Contact Us Template:Webarchive." SOHO. Retrieved on August 23, 2012. "11F, Building A, Chaowai SOHO 6B Chaowai Street, Chaoyang District Beijing 100020, China" – Chinese address Template:Webarchive: "Template:Lang"</ref> CITIC Group,<ref>"Contact Us Template:Webarchive." CITIC Group. Retrieved on August 13, 2011. "Address: Chaoyang District, Beijing Xin Yuan Nan Road Building in Beijing on the 6th"</ref> Sinopec,<ref>"Welcome to Sinopec." Sinopec. Retrieved on July 8, 2010. "Address: 22 Chaoyangmen North Street, Chaoyang District,Beijing"</ref> Qihoo 360,<ref>"Contact Us." Qihoo 360. Retrieved on May 11, 2016. "Address :Building #2, No. 6 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100015, China"</ref> COFCO,<ref>Template:Cite webChinese address: "中国北京朝阳区朝阳门南大街8号中粮福临门大厦"</ref> and Beijing Capital Airlines have their headquarters in Chaoyang District.<ref>"联系方式 Template:Webarchive." Beijing Capital Airlines. Retrieved on August 26, 2012. "Template:Lang"</ref><ref>"youjidizhi.docTemplate:Dead link." (ArchiveTemplate:Dead link) Beijing Capital Airlines. Retrieved on August 26, 2012. "Address:Capital Airlines Building,No 3,North Cargo Road, Beijing Capital International Airport"Template:Dead linkTemplate:Cbignore</ref> Renren Inc. has its headquarters on the 23rd floor of the Jing An Center (Template:Lang-zh) in Chaoyang District.<ref>"Contact Us." Renren Corporate. Retrieved on November 19, 2012. "Renren Inc. Beijing Headquarter 23/F, Jing An Center No.8 North Third Ring Road East Chao Yang District, Beijing" – Chinese: "Template:Lang"</ref>

Wanda Group has its headquarters in the Wanda Plaza (Template:Lang).<ref>"Contact Template:Webarchive." Wanda Group. Retrieved on January 4, 2015. "Headquarters Address:Tower B, Wanda Plaza, No. 93 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing" – Chinese address Template:Webarchive: "Template:Lang"</ref> Wanda Cinemas is headquartered in the same complex.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

China Resources Beverage, the distributor of C'estbon water, has its north China regional office in the district.<ref name=CRBevChinesecontact>"Contact 联系我们 Template:Webarchive." China Resources Beverage. Retrieved on April 10, 2014. "Template:Lang"</ref>

Foreign companies

According to Chaoyang's official website, the district "is home to more than 60 percent of the foreign business agencies in Beijing, over 3,000 foreign companies, 167 international news agencies, and two-thirds of the 158 of the global top 500 transnational companies that have invested in Beijing."<ref name="CYsketch">"A Sketch of Chaoyang Template:Webarchive." Chaoyang District. Retrieved on October 27, 2010.</ref> Some of these are:

ABB (China headquarters),<ref>"Beijing (10 Jiuxianqiao Road) Template:Webarchive." ABB. Retrieved on February 6, 2009.</ref><ref>"Addresses in China Template:Webarchive." ABB. Retrieved on February 6, 2009.</ref> Air France,<ref>"Contact us." Air France China. Retrieved on June 27, 2010.</ref> All Nippon Airways, (Beijing Office, Beijing Fortune Building)<ref>"ANA City offices Asia Template:Webarchive." All Nippon Airways. Retrieved on August 13, 2011. "2nd floor Beijing Fortune Bldg., N200, No.5 Dong San Huan Bei Lu, Chao Yang District, Beijing 100004"</ref> Halliburton,<ref>"Office Location Template:Webarchive" Halliburton. Retrieved on January 13, 2009.</ref> IBM,<ref>"IBM China." IBM. Retrieved on October 21, 2009.</ref> KBR,<ref>"Locations Template:Webarchive." KBR. Retrieved on December 26, 2010. "Kellogg China, Inc. Beijing Liaison Office Unit D Floor 7 Tower A of Gateway Plaza No. 18 Xianguangli, Dangsanhuan Beilu Chao Yang District, P.R. China"</ref> Kerr-McGee China Petroleum Ltd. (an Occidental Petroleum subsidiary), Korean Air (Hyundai Motor Tower (Template:Lang-zh)),<ref>Template:Cite webAddress in Chinese: "Template:Lang"</ref> Kroll,<ref>"Office locations Template:Webarchive." Kroll Retrieved on August 14, 2011. "Beijing Unit 805, Tower 1 China Central Place, No. 81 Jianguo Lu, Chaoyang District Beijing 100025 China"</ref> Lummus Technology, a subsidiary of CB&I,<ref>"Worldwide Offices Template:Webarchive." CB&I. Retrieved on January 13, 2009.</ref> Lufthansa (Beijing Lufthansa Center),<ref>"City office information." Lufthansa. Retrieved on February 6, 2009.</ref> Asiana Airlines,<ref>"Worldwide Offices China." Asiana Airlines. Retrieved on January 19, 2009.</ref> Standard & Poor's,<ref>"Office Locations Asia." Beijing Suite 1601, 16/F Tower D, Beijing CITC A6 Jianguo Menwai Avenue Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022 "</ref> Swire,<ref>"Contact Information JOHN SWIRE & SONS OFFICES." Swire. Retrieved on September 12, 2011. "John Swire & Sons (China) Ltd. Room 1706, Capital Mansion 6 Xin Yuan Nan Road Chao Yang District Beijing 100004 China"</ref> Etihad Airways,<ref>"Our offices Template:Webarchive." Etihad Airways. Retrieved on February 6, 2009.</ref> EVA Air,<ref>"Contact Us Asia Template:Webarchive." EVA Air. Retrieved on February 6, 2009.</ref> and Qatar Airways.<ref>"Beijing Template:Webarchive." Qatar Airways. Retrieved on February 9, 2009.</ref>

The Hong Kong-based company Swire Properties has two locations in Chaoyang.<ref>"Contact Us." Swire Properties. Retrieved on September 12, 2011. "Address 10/F, Zhong Yu Plaza, No. 6A Gongtibei Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing" and "Address 18 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing"</ref>

Beijing Hyundai Motor Company (Template:Lang-zh; Template:Korean), a 50–50 joint venture of the Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Co. and Hyundai Motor Company,<ref name=BHMCThirdplant>"HYUNDAI SIGNS A DEAL TO BUILD A THIRD PLANT IN CHINA Template:Webarchive." Hyundai Motor Company. Retrieved on October 20, 2012.</ref> has its sales offices in the Hyundai Motor Tower in Chaoyang District.<ref>"Template:Lang." (Archive, Image, Archive, Image 2, Archive) Beijing Hyundai Motor Company. Retrieved on October 20, 2012. "Template:Lang"</ref>

Embassies

Chaoyang serves as Beijing's diplomatic district. All foreign embassies to China are located in the district except for that of Russia and Luxembourg, which both are in Dongcheng. Chaoyang has three embassy areas in the Ritan, Sanlitun, and Liangmaqiao neighborhoods.<ref name="CYsketch"/>

Developments

File:Transformers Chaoyang Beijing.jpg
A Transformers: Dark of the Moon character in Beijing

Chaoyang District is one of the fastest growing districts in the Beijing Metropolitan Area. There are several subway lines running through the district. The Beijing Capital Airport, although surrounded by the Shunyi District, is an exclave of Chaoyang District.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> The municipality as well as the Chinese national government spend almost a half million USD per day on developing this district.Template:Citation needed

Transport

Metro

Chaoyang is currently served by 16 metro lines of the Beijing Subway:

Education

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Tertiary academic institutions

Public schools

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International schools and kindergartens

Notable areas

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Chaoyang Park

References

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