Shunyi, Beijing

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Template:More citations needed Template:Use American English Template:Use mdy dates Template:Infobox settlement

Shunyi District (Template:Zh) is a district of Beijing. Shunyi borders the Beijing districts of Pinggu to the east, Tongzhou to the south, Chaoyang to the southwest, Changping to the west, Huairou to the north, and Miyun to the northeast, as well as Hebei province to the southeast.

Shunyi has large communities of foreign expatriates.<ref>Ren, Xuefei. "Territorial Expansion and State Rescaling: A Critique of Suburbanization Studies in China" (Chapter 15). In: Clapson, Mark and Ray Hutchison (editors). Suburbanization in Global Society. Emerald Group Publishing, 2010. Start page 347. Template:ISBN, 9780857243478. Cited p. 360.</ref>

Overview

Shunyi District has an area of Template:Convert and a long-term resident population of approximately 983,000 as of 2013. The district is divided into 5 subdistricts of the city of Shunyi, the Airport subdistrict, and 19 towns. The urban area of Shunyi (2000 Census population 104,952 in Subdistricts) has an area of Template:Convert and has an estimated urban area population of 190,000. Other important urban areas are Tianzhu/Jichang (55,000 estimated population, Jichang is an exclave of Chaoyang District surrounded by Shunyi District), Houshayu (45,000), Yangzhen (22,000), and Mapo (22,000).[1]

The Tianzhu Development Zone region abutting the airport to the west contains the largest international exhibition center in China, the China International Exhibition Center.

The International School of Beijing (ISB) is located in Shunyi District in the region known as the "Beijing Central Villas District" - the area immediately to the south of the new International Exhibition Center - and more particularly just north of Yosemite Villas. Across the road from ISB is the new campus of the British School of Beijing which moved to this location during the summer of 2009. From west to east, the villas include EuroVillage, River Garden, Le Leman Lake, Capital Paradise, Gahood, Yosemite and Dragon Bay Villa and Rose & Gingko. In addition to having many different housing complexes there are also several small shopping malls nearby including Europlaza, Pinnacle Plaza and Lakeview.

The Beijing 2008 Olympics rowing, canoeing, and kayaking events were held at the newly built Shunyi Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park.

When Beijing Capital International Airport was first built, Shunyi was a subdistrict of Chaoyang. When Shunyi was promoted to full districtship, Chaoyang maintained direct control over the airport, so although the airport is completely surrounded by Shunyi district, it is not administratively in Shunyi; it pays its taxes to the Chaoyang government.

Administrative divisions

Shunyi is subdivided into 6 subdistricts and 19 towns.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Name Chinese (S) Hanyu Pinyin Population (2010)<ref>Template:Cite book</ref> Area (km2)
Shengli Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 34,858 9.00
Guangming Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 54,731 4.12
Shiyuan Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 48,531 9.60
Shuangfeng Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 22,875 29.49
Wangquan Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 44,385 12.81
Konggang Subdistrict Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 43,814 26.98
Renhe town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 49,004 77.00
Houshayu town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 40,793 42.60
Tianzhu town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 33,342 42.00
Yang town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 54,406 96.00
Niulanshan town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 35,789 31.40
Nanfaxin town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 26,153 20.60
Mapo town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 10,850 35.00
Gaoliying town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 44,461 61.10
Liqiao town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 69,830 75.00
Lisui town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 20,046 40.50
Nancai town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 50,639 57.60
Beiwu town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 11,413 32.00
Dasungezhuang town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 24,223 74.30
Zhang town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 23,636 54.00
Longwantun town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 15,457 56.60
Mulin town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 33,557 83.00
Beixiaoying town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 37,959 55.80
Beishicao town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 15,386 33.50
Zhaoquanying town Template:Lang Template:Transliteration 30,482 64.45

Transport

The district is linked to the city proper through a series of arterial roads. The Northern Approach Route of the Airport Expressway passes through Shunyi District. Shunyi district is served by Line 15 of the Beijing Subway.

The urban center of Shunyi is near the 6th Ring Road.

Metro

Shunyi is currently served by two metro lines operated by Beijing Subway:

Economy

Air China HQ Building
China Geographic Information Science and Technology Industrial Park

In 2017, the regional GDP of the district is 171.59 billion yuan,<ref name="beijing">Template:Cite web</ref> with GDP per capita at 152.1 thousand yuan.

Air China has its headquarters in Zone A of the Tianzhu Airport Industrial Zone (Template:Lang) in the Shunyi District.<ref>"Air China." Pacific Asia Travel Association. Retrieved on December 27, 2011. "Air China 7th Floor, West Wing, Air China HQ Building, 30 Tianzhu Road, Tianzhu Airport Economic Development Zone, Beijing, China (PRC), 101312"</ref> Okay Airways has its headquarters in a separate Air China facility.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref><ref>"Privacy Policy." Air China France. Retrieved on February 5, 2010. "No. 16, A TianZhu Airport Industrial Zone TianZhu West Road ShunYi District, BEIJING, P.R.CHINA, 101312"</ref>

Beijing Hyundai Motor Company, a joint-venture with Korean auto manufacturer Hyundai Motor Company and the Beijing Automotive Industry Holding Co.<ref name=BHMCThirdplant>"HYUNDAI SIGNS A DEAL TO BUILD A THIRD PLANT IN CHINA." Hyundai Motor Company. Retrieved on October 20, 2012.</ref> has its head office and factory in the Linhe Industrial Development Zone (Template:Lang) in Shunyi District.<ref>Template:Cite web |quote="Template:Lang : Northside of Shunanghi Dajie, Westside of Shuntong Road, Shunyi District, Linhe Industrial Development Zone, Beijing, People's Republic of China "</ref>

Ritchie Bros Auctioneers (Beijing) Co. Ltd. (Template:Lang), a subsidiary of Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers of Canada, is an investor in the Tianzhu Free Trade Zone and is the first wholly foreign-owned auction company in China.

Diplomatic missions

The warehouse of the Embassy of the United States, Beijing is located in the Beijing Tianzhu Airport Industrial Zone in Shunyi.<ref>"U.S. Embassy Auction." (Archive) U.S. State Department. "U.S. Embassy Warehouse – No.18 Tianzhu Road, Area A, Beijing Tianzhu Airport Industrial Zone Shunyi, Beijing (See attached map)" and "Template:Lang"</ref>

Start from Shunyi No. 8 Middle School.

Education

Template:Seealso Public high schools:

International schools located in Shunyi District include:

Closed:

Notable areas

Climate

Shunyi District has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dwa). The average annual temperature in Shunyi is Template:Cvt. The average annual rainfall is Template:Cvt with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in July, at around Template:Cvt, and lowest in January, at around Template:Cvt.

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References

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