Economic regions of Russia

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File:Map of Russia - Economic regions.svg
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Russia is divided into twelve economic regionsTemplate:Efn — groups of federal subjects sharing the following characteristics:

  • Common economic and social goals and participation in development programs;
  • Relatively similar economic conditions and potential;
  • Similar climatic, ecological, and geological conditions;
  • Similar methods of technical inspection of new construction;
  • Similar methods of conducting customs oversight;
  • Overall similar living conditions of the population.

No federal subject can belong to more than one economic region.

Economic regions are also grouped into economic zones (also called "macrozones"). An economic region or its parts can belong to more than one economic zone.

Establishment and abolition of economic regions and economic zones or any changes in their composition are decided upon by the federal government of Russia.

This division into economic regions is different from the division into federal districts. The former are solely for economic and statistical purposes, and the latter exist solely to uphold the federal laws on the territory of the country.

Table

Economic region Population (2021) Area (km2) GDP (million US$)<ref>Template:Cite web</ref>
Central 33,276,581 482,300 611,550
Central Black Earth 7,057,951 167,900 62,098
East Siberian 6,096,127 3,371,800 73,250
Far Eastern 7,975,762 6,952,600 100,286
Kaliningrad 1,029,966 15,100 10,600
North Caucasus 22,642,000 381,600 145,110
Northern 4,101,852 1,476,600 69,754
Northwestern 8,785,379 195,200 192,610
Ural 18,416,392 823,300 154,034
Volga 15,811,458 539,800 128,221
Volga-Vyatka 6,968,440 264,800 44,635
West Siberian 16,281,060 2,454,000 234,600

List and composition of the economic regions

The following is the list and composition<ref name="OKER">Russian Classification of Economic Regions (OK 024-95) as amended by #5-2001</ref> of the economic regions, sorted by population.

  1. Belgorod Oblast
  2. Kursk Oblast
  3. Lipetsk Oblast
  4. Tambov Oblast
  5. Voronezh Oblast
  1. Bryansk Oblast
  2. Ivanovo Oblast
  3. Kaluga Oblast
  4. Kostroma Oblast
  5. Moscow (federal city)
  6. Moscow Oblast
  7. Oryol Oblast
  8. Ryazan Oblast
  9. Smolensk Oblast
  10. Tula Oblast
  11. Tver Oblast
  12. Vladimir Oblast
  13. Yaroslavl Oblast
  1. Irkutsk Oblast
  2. Khakassia
  3. Krasnoyarsk Krai
  4. Tuva Republic
  1. Amur Oblast
  2. Buryat Republic
  3. Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
  4. Jewish Autonomous Oblast
  5. Kamchatka Krai
  6. Khabarovsk Krai
  7. Magadan Oblast
  8. Primorsky Krai
  9. Sakha
  10. Sakhalin Oblast
  11. Zabaykalsky Krai
  1. Kaliningrad Oblast
  1. Adygea
  2. Chechen Republic
  3. Crimea
  4. Dagestan
  5. Ingushetia
  6. Kabardino-Balkar Republic
  7. Karachay–Cherkess Republic
  8. Krasnodar Krai
  9. North Ossetia–Alania
  10. Rostov Oblast
  11. Sevastopol (federal city)
  12. Stavropol Krai
  1. Arkhangelsk Oblast
  2. Karelia
  3. Komi Republic
  4. Murmansk Oblast
  5. Nenets Autonomous Okrug
  6. Vologda Oblast
  1. Leningrad Oblast
  2. Novgorod Oblast
  3. Pskov Oblast
  4. Saint Petersburg (federal city)
  1. Bashkortostan
  2. Chelyabinsk Oblast
  3. Kurgan Oblast
  4. Orenburg Oblast
  5. Perm Krai
  6. Sverdlovsk Oblast
  7. Udmurt Republic
  1. Astrakhan Oblast
  2. Kalmykia
  3. Penza Oblast
  4. Samara Oblast
  5. Saratov Oblast
  6. Tatarstan
  7. Ulyanovsk Oblast
  8. Volgograd Oblast
  1. Chuvash Republic
  2. Kirov Oblast
  3. Mari El Republic
  4. Mordovia
  5. Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
  1. Altai Krai
  2. Altai Republic
  3. Kemerovo Oblast
  4. Khanty–Mansi Autonomous Okrug
  5. Novosibirsk Oblast
  6. Omsk Oblast
  7. Tomsk Oblast
  8. Tyumen Oblast
  9. Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug

See also

Notes

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References

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