Kenny Garrett

Kenny Garrett (born October 9, 1960) is an American post-bop jazz musician and composer who gained recognition in his youth as a member of the Duke Ellington Orchestra and for his time with Miles Davis's band. Garrett's primary instruments are alto and soprano saxophone and flute. Since 1985, he has pursued a solo career.

Biography

Kenny Garrett was born in Detroit, Michigan, on October 9, 1960. He attended Mackenzie High School. His father was a carpenter who played tenor saxophone as a hobby. Garrett's own career as a saxophonist took off when he joined the Duke Ellington Orchestra, under the leadership of Mercer Ellington, in 1978. Garrett also played and recorded with Art Blakey, Miles Davis, Freddie Hubbard, and Woody Shaw before developing his career as a leader.<ref name="AM">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref name="NEA">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 1984, Garrett recorded his first album as a bandleader, Introducing Kenny Garrett, on the CrissCross label.<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2006 Grammy Award Nomination" /> In that year, he became the founding member of Out of the Blue, which was produced by Blue Note Records.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 1986, Garrett became a member of Art Blakey's Jazz Messengers.

Garrett signed to the Warner Bros. Records label, and beginning with Black Hope in 1992,<ref name="AM" /> he recorded eight albums for them.<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2006 Grammy Award Nomination" /> His music sometimes exhibits Asian influences, an aspect that is especially prevalent in his 2006 Grammy-nominated recording Beyond the Wall.<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2006 Grammy Award Nomination">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

File:Five Peace Band.jpg

Christian McBride, John McLaughlin, Vinnie Colaiuta and Garrett in 2008

Garrett joined the "Five Peace Band" of Chick Corea, John McLaughlin, Christian McBride and Brian Blade/Vinnie Colaiuta around 2008.<ref name="AM" /> The CD Five Peace Band – Live won a Grammy Award in 2010.<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2009 Grammy Award">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

In 2011, Garrett was presented with an Honorary Doctorate in Music from Berklee College of Music, in Boston, Massachusetts.<ref name="Kenny Garrett Honorary Doctorate/Commencement Speech at Berklee">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Garrett also was the Commencement Speaker for graduates.<ref name="Kenny Garrett Honorary Doctorate/Commencement Speech at Berklee"/>

In 2012, Garrett received a Soul Train Music Award nomination for his 2012 studio album Seeds from the Underground in the Best Traditional Jazz Artist/Group category.<ref name="Kenny Garrett Soul Train Award Nomination">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> Also in 2012, Grammy nominations for Seeds from the Underground followed in the Best Jazz Instrumental Album and Best Improvised Jazz Solo categories,<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2009 Grammy Award"/> and Seeds From The Underground received an NAACP Image Award nomination in the Outstanding Jazz Album category.<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2012 NAACP Image Award Nomination">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> In 2013, Garrett won an Echo Award in the Saxophonist of the Year category.<ref name="Kenny Garrett Echo Award Win">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Garrett's Pushing the World Away album received a Grammy nomination in the Best Jazz Instrumental Album category in 2013.<ref name="Kenny Garrett 2013 Grammy Award Nomination">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> He followed with Do Your Dance! (2016), Sounds from the Ancestors (2021) and released his first electronic album, Who Killed AI? (2024), in collaboration with electronic producer/instrumentalist Svoy.<ref name="Who Killed AI? by Kenny Garrett & Svoy">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Honors

• 2011: Honorary Doctorate of Music from Berklee College of Music, Commencement Speaker.<ref name="Kenny Garrett Honorary Doctorate/Commencement Speech at Berklee" />
• 2023: NEA Jazz Masters Fellowship<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation

|CitationClass=web }}</ref>

• 2023: Chevalier de l'ordre des Arts et des Lettres, Ministère de la Culture, République de France https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordre_des_Arts_et_des_Lettres

Influence

Garrett was described as "The most important alto saxophonist of his generation" by the Washington City Paper<ref name="Kenny Garrett, Washington City Paper, May. 31, 2012">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> and "One of the most admired alto saxophonists in jazz after Charlie Parker" by The New York Times.<ref name="Kenny Garrett, New York Times, August 25, 2013">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Discography

As leader/co-leader

• Introducing Kenny Garrett (Criss Cross, 1985) – rec. 1984
• Garrett 5 (Paddle Wheel, 1989) – rec. 1988
• Prisoner of Love (Atlantic, 1989)
• African Exchange Student (Atlantic, 1990)
• Black Hope (Warner Bros., 1992)
• Triology (Warner Bros., 1995)
• Pursuance: The Music of John Coltrane (Warner Bros., 1996)
• Songbook (Warner Bros., 1997)
• Simply Said (Warner Bros., 1999)
• Happy People (Warner Bros., 2002)
• Standard of Language (Warner Bros., 2003)
• Beyond the Wall (Nonesuch, 2006)
• Sketches of MD: Live at the Iridium (Mack Avenue, 2008) – live
• Seeds from the Underground (Mack Avenue, 2012)
• Pushing the World Away (Mack Avenue, 2013)
• Do Your Dance! (Mack Avenue, 2016)
• Sounds from the Ancestors (Mack Avenue, 2021)
• Who Killed AI? with Svoy (Mack Avenue, 2024)

Compilations

• Old Folks (West Wind, 1999) with John Scofield, Michael Brecker and David Friesen
• Casino Lights '99 (Warner Bros., 2000) – live at Montreux Jazz Festival
• V.A., Relief: A Benefit for the Jazz Foundation of America's Musicians' Emergency Fund (Mack Avenue, 2021)

As a member

Out of the Blue

• Out of the Blue (Blue Note, 1985) with Michael Philip Mossman, Ralph Bowen, Harry Pickens, Robert Hurst and Ralph Peterson, Jr.
• Inside Track (Blue Note, 1986) with the same musicians
• Live at Mt. Fuji (Blue Note, 1987) with Michael Philip, Mossman Ralph Bowen, Harry Pickens, Ralph Peterson, Jr. and Kenny Davis – live recorded in Mount Fuji Jazz Festival 1986 at Lake Yamanaka

Manhattan projects
(With Roy Hargrove, Donald Brown, Ira Coleman and Carl Allen)

• Dreamboat (Timeless, 1990) – rec. 1989

General Music Project (G. M. Project)
(Co-leader with Charnett Moffett)

• General Music Project (Evidence, 1997) with Charles Moffett and Geri Allen
• Blacker (Sweet Basil, 1997) with Charles Moffett and Cyrus Chestnut
• General Music Project II (Evidence, 1998) with the same musicians
• Mr. J.P. (VideoArts, 2001) with Louis Hayes and Carlos McKinney

As sideman

Template:Columns-start With Donald Byrd

• 1987: Harlem Blues (Landmark, 1988)
• 1989: Getting Down to Business (Landmark, 1990)

With Chick Corea

• Remembering Bud Powell (Stretch, 1997) – Grammy nominated
• Five Peace Band Live with John McLaughlin (Concord, 2009)[2CD] – Grammy won
• The Musician (Concord Jazz, 2017)[3CD]

With Miles Davis

• 1988-89: Amandla (Warner Bros., 1989)
• 1990: Dingo (Warner Bros., 1991)
• 1988–91: Live Around the World (Warner Bros., 1996) – live
• 1991: Miles & Quincy Live at Montreux (Warner Bros., 1993) – live
• 1991: Merci Miles! Live at Vienne (Warner, 2021) – live

With Roy Haynes

• Praise (Dreyfus Jazz, 1998)
• Birds of a Feather: A Tribute to Charlie Parker (Dreyfus Jazz, 2001) – Grammy nominated

With Freddie Hubbard

• Double Take with Woody Shaw (Blue Note, 1985)
• The Eternal Triangle with Woody Shaw (Blue Note, 1987)
• Topsy – Standard Book (alfa, 1990) – rec. 1989

With Marcus Miller

• The Sun Don't Lie (Dreyfus, 1993)
• Tales (Dreyfus, 1995)
• Live & More (GRP, 1997)
• M² (Telarc, 2001)
• Dreyfus Night in Paris with Michel Petrucciani, Biréli Lagrène, Lenny White (Dreyfus Jazz, 2003) – live rec. 1994

With Mulgrew Miller

• Wingspan (Landmark, 1987)
• Hand in Hand (Novus, 1993) – rec. 1992

With Charnett Moffett

• Beauty Within (Blue Note, 1989)
• Evidence (Telarc, 1993)

With Woody Shaw

• Double Take with Freddie Hubbard (Blue Note, 1985)
• The Eternal Triangle with Freddie Hubbard (Blue Note, 1987)

With Mike Stern

• These Times (ESC, 2004)
• All Over the Place (Heads Up International, 2012) – rec. 2011

With Jeff "Tain" Watts

• Citizen Tain (Columbia, 1999)
• Detained at The Blue Note (Half Note, 2004) – live

With others

• Geri Allen, The Nurturer (Blue Note, 1991) – rec. 1990
• Clifton Anderson, Decade (Doxy, 2008)
• Art Blakey and The Jazz Messengers, Feeling Good (Delos Productions, 1986)
• Cindy Blackman, Arcane (Muse, 1987) – rec. 1986
• Terence Blanchard, Romantic Defiance (Columbia, 1995) – rec. 1994
• Richard Bona, "Painting a Wish" in Munia: The Tale (Verve, 2003)
• Cameo, Machismo (Atlanta Artists, 1988) – rec. 1987–88
• Dennis Chambers, Planet Earth (BHM Productions, 2005)
• The Duke Ellington Orchestra, Music is my Mistress (Musicmasters, 1989)
• Foley, 7 Years Ago ... Directions In Smart-Alec Music (MoJazz, 1993)
• Guru, Guru's Jazzmatazz, Vol. 2: The New Reality (Chrysalis, 1995)
• Bobby Hutcherson, Skyline (Verve, 1999)
• Javon Jackson, When The Time Is Right (Blue Note, 1994) - rec. 1993
• Al Jarreau, Tenderness (Reprise, 1994) - live rec. 1993
• Rodney Kendrick, The Secrets of Rodney Kendrick (Verve, 1993)
• Christian McBride, Number Two Express (verve, 1996) - rec. 1995
• John McLaughlin, Five Peace Band Live (Concord, 2009) – Grammy won
• Meshell Ndegeocello, The Spirit Music Jamia: Dance of the Infidel (Universal Music, 2005) – rec. 2003
• Michel Petrucciani, Dreyfus Night in Paris with Marcus Miller, Biréli Lagrène, Lenny White (Dreyfus Jazz, 2003) – live rec. 1994
• Q-Tip, Kamaal the Abstract (Battery, 2009) – rec. 2001
• Tony Reedus & Urban Relations, People Get Ready (Sweet Basil, 1998)
• Wallace Roney, Intuition (Muse, 1988)
• Philippe Saisse, Masques (Verve Forecast, 1995)
• John Scofield, Works for Me (Verve, 2001) - rec. 2000
• Woody Shaw, Solid (Muse, 1987) – rec. 1986
• Patches Stewart, Blow (Koch, 2005)
• Stephen Scott, The Beautiful Thing (Verve, 1997)
• Sting, "The Burning Babe" in If on a Winter's Night... (Deutsche Grammophon, 2009)
• Wayman Tisdale, Power Forward (Motown, 1995)
• Steve Turre, Rainbow People (HighNote, 2008)
• Jack Walrath, Master of Suspense (Blue Note, 1987) – rec. 1986–87
• Cedar Walton, Cedar Walton Plays (Delos, 1986) – rec. 1986
• Lenny White, Present Tense (Hip Bop, 1995)
• Larry Willis, My Funny Valentine (Jazz City, 1988)
• Akiko Yano, "Template:Nihongo" in Elephant Hotel (Epic, 1994)

Publications

• Template:Cite book
• Template:Cite book

Awards and nominations

Year	Result	Award	Category	Work
1996	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1997	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1997	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	Jazz Album of the Year<ref name="Kenny Garrett 1997 DownBeat Readers Poll Win"/>	Pursuance: The Music of John Coltrane
1998	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	Chick Corea – Remembering Bud Powell
1998	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	Best Jazz Instrumental Performance<ref name="Kenny Garrett Grammy" />	Songbook
1998	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
1999	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2002	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	Best Jazz Instrumental Album<ref name="Kenny Garrett Grammy" />	Roy Haynes – Birds of a Feather: A Tribute to Charlie Parker
2007	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	Beyond the Wall
2009	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2010	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2010	Template:Won	Grammy Award	Best Jazz Instrumental Album<ref name="Kenny Garrett Grammy" />	Chick Corea & John McLaughlin Five Peace Band – Five Peace Band Live
2012	Template:Nominated	NAACP Image Award	Outstanding Jazz Album	Seeds from the Underground
2012	Template:Nominated	Soul Train Awards	Best Traditional Jazz Artist/Group	Seeds from the Underground
2012	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2013	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	Best Jazz Instrumental Album<ref name="Kenny Garrett Grammy" />	Seeds from the Underground
2013	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	Best Improvised Jazz Solo<ref name="Kenny Garrett Grammy" />	"J. Mac" in Seeds from the Underground
2013	Template:Won	Echo Award	Best International Jazz Saxophone Performance	Seeds from the Underground
2013	Template:Nominated	JJA Jazz Awards	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2013	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2014	Template:Nominated	Grammy Award	Best Jazz Instrumental Album<ref name="Kenny Garrett Grammy" />	Pushing the World Away
2014	Template:Nominated	Soul Train Awards	Best Traditional Jazz Performance	Pushing the World Away
2014	Template:Won	DownBeat Critics Poll	Alto Saxophone
2014	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	Alto Saxophone
2017	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>
2019	Template:Won	DownBeat Readers Poll	citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>

Chart positions

Chart	Peak position	Work
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1989)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1989">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	20	Prisoner of Love
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1990)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1990">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	5	African Exchange Student
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1992)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1992">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	6	Black Hope
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1995)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1995">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	22	Triology
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1996)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1996">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	10	Pursuance: The Music of John Coltrane
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1997)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1997">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	7	Songbook
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (1999)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 1999">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	20	Simply Said
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2002)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 2002">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	19	Happy People
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2003)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 2003">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	11	Standard of Language
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2006)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 2006">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	13	Beyond the Wall
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2008)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, 2008">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	11	Sketches of MD: Live at the Iridium
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2012)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, June 25, 2012">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	10	Seeds from the Underground
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2013)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, October 5, 2013">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	6	Pushing the World Away
Billboard Top Jazz Albums (2016)<ref name="Billboard Jazz Albums, July 30, 2016">{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation	CitationClass=web }}</ref>	24	Do Your Dance!

External links

• Official Site
• Mack Avenue Artist Page Template:Webarchive