Kra (letter)

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Template:Short description Template:Redirect-distinguishTemplate:Infobox grapheme

File:ĸra in a dictionary (ubt).JPG
ĸ in a Greenlandic–Danish dictionary from 1926
File:Avangnâmioĸ title.jpg
"Avangnâmioĸ" in all-caps, title of Greenlandic periodical from 1957, with the uppercase of ĸ as .
File:Kra-and-smallcap-k-and-Cyrillic-k-in-different-fonts.svg
Kra, small caps K (if present), and Cyrillic small к, using the fonts: Arial, Times New Roman, Doulos SIL, Cambria, Linux Libertine, Andron Mega Corpus, Adobe Minion Pro, Courier New, and Consolas. Second row: italics, using the same fonts.

Kra (uppercase: , lowercase: ĸ) is a glyph formerly used to write the Kalaallisut language (also known as Greenlandic) of Greenland and is now only found in Inuttitut, a distinct Inuktitut dialect. It is visually similar to a Latin small capital letter K, a Greek letter Kappa: κ, or a Cyrillic small letter Ka: к.

It is used to denote the sound written as {{#invoke:IPA|main}} in the International Phonetic Alphabet (the voiceless uvular plosive). For collation purposes, it is therefore considered to be a type of q, rather than a type of k, and should sort near q.

Its Unicode code point for the lowercase form is Template:Unichar. If this is unavailable, q is substituted. The letter can be capitalized as , but it is not encoded separately as a single letter because it is very similar to the Latin capital letter K followed by an apostrophe,<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref><ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> preferably the modifier letter apostrophe, Template:Unichar.<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }}</ref> However, this case mapping is not implemented in Unicode.

In 1973, a spelling reform replaced kra in Greenlandic with the Latin small letter q (and its capital form, with the Latin capital letter Q).<ref>{{#invoke:citation/CS1|citation |CitationClass=web }} Note that in the Greenlandic alphabet PDF from Evertype, the apostrophe-like symbol is represented by the symbol of U+2018, LEFT SINGLE QUOTATION MARK. However Michael Everson uses the shape of the right single quotation mark or modifier letter apostrophe in other documents (e.g. Everson 1998).</ref> Template:Clear left

Notes

<references /> Template:Latin alphabet Template:Greenland-stub Template:Latin-script-stub